Nov 29, 2023

Facts about Varanasi that make it a wonder city

Priya Srivastava

Varanasi, the ancient city

Varanasi, Benaras or Kashi, the revered abode Shiva is known by many names. It is one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world and is considered a wonder city for myriad reasons. Here are some facts that make Varanasi fascinating.

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Center for spirituality

Varanasi is one of the revered cities in Hinduism and is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva. It is also considered the spiritual capital of India.

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Ganges River

The city is set on the banks of the sacred Ganges river. The ghats are integral to the city's identity and are much revered as well.

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Ganga Aarti

The evening Ganga Aarti is a magical site to witness. It’s a daily ritual performed at the ghats by the pandits and is a spectacle.

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Historical significance

Varanasi has a rich historical heritage, with references in ancient texts like the Vedas. It has been a center of learning and living for thousands of years.

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Cultural heritage

The city has been a center for arts, music, and literature. It has produced many renowned poets, musicians, and scholars. The Benares Gharana, a school of classical Indian music, originated here.

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City of temples

Varanasi is synonymous to temples! The city is noted for its ancient temples and shrines, including the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, and the Durga Temple.

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Cremation ghats

Varanasi is known for its cremation ghats, most notably the Manikarnika Ghat and Harishchandra Ghat. Hindus believe that cremation in Varanasi helps attain moksha, breaking the cycle of rebirth.

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Sarnath

Just a few kilometers drive from Varanasi, Sarnath is the place where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment.

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Cultural festivals

The city hosts various cultural and religious festivals throughout the year, including Diwali, Holi, and Dev Deepavali.

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Benarasi silk sarees

Varanasi is famous for its silk weaving industry. Banarasi silk sarees are noted for their intricate designs and craftsmanship.

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Ancient status

Varanasi is among the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world!

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