PC Magazine - July 6 2006 - Changing Education Paradigm
PC Magazine - July 6 2006 - Changing Education Paradigm
PC Magazine - July 6 2006 - Changing Education Paradigm
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BUILD OR BUY<br />
BUDGET<br />
CAMERA<br />
SHOOTOUT<br />
STAY<br />
SAFE<br />
ONLINE<br />
SEE PG. 88<br />
SPECIAL REPORT<br />
THE CASE FOR<br />
MYSPACE<br />
YOUR<br />
FASTEST <strong>PC</strong><br />
EVER!<br />
BUILD IT YOURSELF<br />
A Supercharged and<br />
Overclocked Speedster<br />
FIRST LOOKS<br />
The Megafast <strong>PC</strong><br />
That Blew Us Away!!<br />
<strong>PC</strong> LABS TEST<br />
The Best<br />
Media Centers
33<br />
FIRST LOOKS<br />
34 Hardware<br />
Samsung Q1<br />
Apple MacBook<br />
Pro 17-inch<br />
Falcon Northwest<br />
Mach V FX-62<br />
Quad<br />
Sony VAIO XL2<br />
Blueado Mini m5e<br />
Gateway FX510XL<br />
HP Digital Entertainment<br />
Center<br />
z556<br />
HP Pavilion<br />
Slimline Media<br />
Center s7320n<br />
Cover: Illustration by Michael Scott Kenney<br />
<strong>PC</strong>ONTENTS<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> VOL. 25 NO. 12<br />
40 Consumer<br />
Electronics<br />
Toshiba HD-A1<br />
Pioneer PDP-<br />
5060HD<br />
SanDisk Sansa e260<br />
Palm Treo 700p<br />
Kodak EasyShare<br />
V610<br />
Sony HDR-HC1<br />
Pure Digital Point<br />
& Shoot Video<br />
Camcorder<br />
Sony DCR-SR100<br />
30GB Handycam<br />
Sony DCR-DVD505<br />
DVD Handycam<br />
46 Software<br />
Microsoft Windows<br />
Vista Beta 2<br />
Microsoft Offi ce<br />
2007 Beta 2<br />
Microsoft<br />
Windows Media<br />
Player 11<br />
Comodo Personal<br />
Firewall<br />
ZoneAlarm<br />
Security Suite 6.0<br />
BitDefender<br />
eTrust Internet<br />
Security Suite<br />
Norton Internet<br />
Security<br />
McAfee Internet<br />
Security Suite<br />
Budget Cameras<br />
Page 99<br />
Media<br />
Centers<br />
Page 38<br />
MySpace<br />
Page 76<br />
Megafast <strong>PC</strong><br />
Page 35<br />
COVER STORY<br />
107<br />
BUILD IT:<br />
THE FASTEST <strong>PC</strong> EVER<br />
Our Jason Cross has built the fastest <strong>PC</strong> on<br />
the planet, for at least the next 20 minutes.<br />
Check out how he harnessed the power of<br />
an overclocked AMD FX-60 processor and<br />
showcased his results on a drool-worthy 30inch<br />
monitor. Don’t want to build? See our review<br />
of the Falcon NW in First Looks. Also,<br />
check out our best Media Centers.<br />
56 Small Business<br />
PayCycle<br />
Paychex Online<br />
Payroll<br />
SurePayroll<br />
Lenovo ThinkPad<br />
Z61m<br />
OKI C5500n<br />
68 The Best Stuff<br />
The best products<br />
all in one place<br />
38 Buying Guide:<br />
Media Centers<br />
for the Home<br />
44 Buying Guide:<br />
Camcorders<br />
54 Buying Guide:<br />
Security Suites<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 7
<strong>PC</strong>ONTENTS<br />
SPECIAL REPORT<br />
MYSPACE NATION<br />
76<br />
We drill down into the social-networking phenomenon<br />
to give you its history, technology, and<br />
implications. We also profi le several people who have used<br />
social networking to get ahead and show you how you can<br />
do the same.<br />
SECURITY<br />
DO YOU KNOW WHERE YOUR KIDS ARE<br />
CLICKING?<br />
88<br />
Your kids may be home, but if they’re hooked on<br />
MySpace or Facebook, they still may not be safe.<br />
We examine the dangers they may face and show you how to<br />
protect them when they go out on the Web.<br />
REAL-WORLD TESTING<br />
WICKED CHEAP CAMERAS<br />
99<br />
Can you get a good digital camera for under $150?<br />
Our roving team of editors went shopping and<br />
tracked down a few decent deals. How about $88? If the one<br />
we tested is any indication, fuhgeddaboutit.<br />
<strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, ISSN 0888-8507, is published semi-monthly except monthly in January and <strong>July</strong> at $44.97 for one<br />
year. Ziff Davis Media Inc, 28 E. 28th St., New York, NY 10016-7940. Periodicals postage paid at New York, NY 10016-<br />
7940 and at additional mailing offi ces. POSTMASTER: Address changes to <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>, P.O. Box 54070, Boulder,<br />
CO 80328-4070. The Canadian GST registration number is 865286033. Publications Mail Agreement No. 40009221.<br />
Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to P.O. Box 503, R.P.O. West Beaver Creek, Richmond Hill, ON L4B 4R6,<br />
Canada. Printed in the U.S.A.<br />
OPINIONS<br />
13 First Word<br />
Jim Louderback<br />
71 Michael J. Miller<br />
73 Bill Machrone<br />
74 Inside Track<br />
168 John C. Dvorak<br />
PIPELINE<br />
23 Iowa State’s<br />
ultimate virtual<br />
reality room: 3D<br />
images at 100<br />
million–pixel<br />
resolution. Also,<br />
the thinnest smartphone;<br />
IBM’s storage<br />
world record.<br />
25 Future Watch<br />
Ray Kurzweil on<br />
superintelligence.<br />
CONNECTED<br />
TRAVELER<br />
38 Dallas<br />
TECHNORIDE<br />
28 Acura RDX<br />
Dual ships Plays-<br />
ForSure receiver;<br />
CLEVER concept<br />
car<br />
29 Bill Howard<br />
ALSO INSIDE<br />
17 Feedback<br />
17 Abort, Retry, Fail<br />
<strong>PC</strong>MAG ONLINE<br />
SOLUTIONS<br />
129 Ask Neil<br />
Outsmart keyloggers;<br />
avoid being<br />
trapped in Outlook’s<br />
“Groundhog<br />
Day”; delete duplicate<br />
rows in Excel;<br />
and more.<br />
135 Ask Loyd<br />
The truth about<br />
unlocked phones;<br />
better phones for<br />
Metro<strong>PC</strong>S; the cost<br />
of roaming Albania.<br />
136 SMB Boot Camp<br />
Taking a layered<br />
approach to antivirus<br />
protection.<br />
140 Software Solutions<br />
Juggle various calendars<br />
using a free<br />
online service.<br />
143 Security Watch<br />
Identity theft in<br />
depth and how to<br />
protect yourself.<br />
145 Vista Revealed<br />
In Vista, search<br />
is near ubiquitous—and<br />
much<br />
improved.<br />
GAMING &<br />
CULTURE<br />
164 The Oblivion of<br />
RPGs<br />
Can a cool new<br />
game revive a genre<br />
it helped bury?<br />
GEARLOG<br />
167 The Novint Falcon<br />
The ultimate 3D<br />
game controller<br />
Point your browser to <strong>PC</strong>Mag.com to join Lead<br />
Analyst Terry Sullivan as he combs NYC in search<br />
of inexpensive cameras. He’ll let you know where<br />
the best deals and most helpful salespeople are,<br />
whether registering your new camera is worth<br />
the hassle, and when it’s okay to buy a graymarket<br />
camera. Get all the info at<br />
go.pcmag.com/cheapcameras<br />
10 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong> Illustration by Magic Torch
T<br />
HESE DAYS, YOU CAN HARDLY<br />
turn around without another<br />
media reference to what we’re<br />
calling internally MySpace<br />
Nation. If it’s not a dire warning<br />
that all the evil in the world<br />
has gravitated to MySpace,<br />
it’s a breathless description of<br />
how social networking “saved my life.” We thought<br />
it was time for a reasonable middle ground.<br />
In this issue you’ll fi nd an objective analysis of<br />
the social-networking phenomenon, from its early<br />
beginnings to where it is now. You’ll find details<br />
on how to find a job, explore new social circles,<br />
and even delist yourself from all the popular sites.<br />
We’ve also put together a rational guide for parents<br />
on how to work through social-networking safety<br />
issues with your kids—and how to protect them<br />
from themselves. We even explore the back corridors<br />
of the online meet-up phenomenon, uncovering<br />
little-known sites including Catster, Dogster,<br />
and the Appalachian Pagan Society. Who knew?<br />
Other fun facts in this issue: Cheap digital cameras<br />
still aren’t worthwhile. A year ago I bought up a<br />
bunch of sub-$100 digital cameras and found them<br />
all wanting. We did it again this year, and found the<br />
same thing. But there’s good news too: Spend a little<br />
bit more and you’ll get something pretty decent.<br />
Building the fastest <strong>PC</strong> on the planet isn’t hard; it<br />
just takes deep pockets. But there is a cheaper way:<br />
Mix and match our selected components and end<br />
up with a barn-burner for less.<br />
HD DVD looks great, but is it really worth the<br />
expense? Based on our testing, next-generation<br />
DVD drives offer real advantages over regular and<br />
even upsampled DVD players. Should you go with<br />
Blu-ray or HD DVD? Check our review, but my<br />
advice is to wait.<br />
SlingPlayer Mobile: A few months ago I sang<br />
the praises of the Slingbox, describing how it let<br />
me watch my TiVo while in a hotel in Germany.<br />
Although Michael Miller and I disagree on the value<br />
of the Slingbox—Michael says it’s not nearly as good<br />
when connected to a Media Center <strong>PC</strong>—now there’s<br />
even more reason to hook one up to your DVR: You<br />
can watch your video on a Windows Mobile Smartphone<br />
or handheld using the cellular network.<br />
I’ve been testing the SlingPlayer Mobile software<br />
on Palm’s new 700w Treo, and the video<br />
Illustration by Tim Hussey<br />
looks pretty good over Verizon’s EV-DO network.<br />
I’ve been able to catch baseball games and keep up<br />
with The Sopranos from just about anywhere I go in<br />
the U.S. Why pay $5 or $10 extra a month for those<br />
specialized video channels that Sprint and Verizon<br />
offer? Watch your own shows, when you want, on<br />
your cell phone for free instead—after paying for<br />
the high-speed data service, of course, and $30 to<br />
Sling Media for the software.<br />
Gaming update: Nintendo and Sony both unveiled<br />
their new consoles at the annual Electronics<br />
Entertainment Expo in May. I was blown away by<br />
the graphics on Sony’s new PS3. The games offered<br />
a true immersive experience, especially on backgrounds<br />
while driving and fl ying. But add in a second<br />
controller and you’ll end up spending almost<br />
$700. You do get a built-in Blu-ray DVD player—a<br />
real plus—but it’s still wildly expensive.<br />
Nintendo took a different approach. With a<br />
funky motion-sensing controller, candy-coated<br />
graphics, and an incomprehensible name, the Wii<br />
will appeal to more than just hard-core gamers. And<br />
with an expected price of less than $250, it’s much<br />
more affordable than the PS3. The latest Zelda and<br />
Mario titles look like winners. I myself will probably<br />
lust after the PS3—but buy a Wii for the family. �<br />
FIRST WORD<br />
BY JIM LOUDERBACK, EDITOR<br />
In this issue, you’ll fi nd details on how to fi nd a job, explore new social circles,<br />
and even delist yourself from all the popular social-networking sites.<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
You can contact<br />
Jim Louderback at<br />
Jim_Louderback<br />
@ziffdavis.com<br />
For more of his<br />
columns, go to<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
louderback<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 13
SAY NO TO ITUNES<br />
In Jim Louderback’s piece on smart home systems<br />
(June 6, page 9), you note the Roku SoundBridge<br />
Radio and its ability to “stream all of your digital<br />
music (except for protected iTunes songs).”<br />
This is one more reason I don’t buy<br />
music from iTunes . . . oh, sorry, why I<br />
don’t “license” music from them. If I pay<br />
good money for music, I want to be able to<br />
use it how and where I wish and listen to<br />
it anywhere that I bleeping well prefer, so<br />
long as I don’t copy it for others.<br />
Hey Apple, if I turn the speakers on<br />
my <strong>PC</strong> way up, I can hear the music in<br />
other parts of my house, and someone<br />
passing by can listen in without paying<br />
you. Will you be suing me soon for this?<br />
And sometimes I hum tunes I have heard<br />
in public without sending BMI a check.<br />
Add that to the suit, won’t you?<br />
Until greedy buzzards like Apple and<br />
far too much of the music industry stop<br />
treating us all like criminals, I won’t pay<br />
to play in their yard. I won’t buy pirated<br />
music or software, and I will pay a fair<br />
price (and I get to determine what is<br />
fair—it’s called market forces) for good<br />
stuff—but not with all their restrictions<br />
and limits.—Jim Penrose<br />
I agree 100 percent. I don’t buy music from<br />
any DRM music services.—Jim Louderback<br />
A BETTER KITCHEN <strong>PC</strong><br />
Your article “The Kitchen <strong>PC</strong>” (June 6,<br />
page 105) was very innovative. I created<br />
a different confi guration that might be of<br />
interest. I believe it is more inconspicuous,<br />
durable, and useful, as well as easier to<br />
build and slightly more affordable.<br />
Here is what I did: I purchased a<br />
Cybernet Zero Footprint <strong>PC</strong>, in which<br />
the <strong>PC</strong> is within the keyboard, for $869.<br />
Because of its small footprint and the<br />
way I installed it (described below),<br />
I was able to add a 15-inch LCD with<br />
built-in speakers (instead of the 8-inch<br />
LCD featured) for $129. I also added a<br />
USB Bluetooth adapter for $19. The total<br />
system cost was $1,017; my savings, $433.<br />
I installed the system with a fold-up<br />
cover on top (for the LCD) in oak plywood<br />
(to match my cabinets) and a fold-down<br />
cover below for the <strong>PC</strong>/keyboard (attached<br />
with Velcro). I then used some 3 /4-inch by<br />
4-inch oak to frame it in and added some<br />
nice drawer pulls. Cost: about $40.<br />
The system is completely hidden when<br />
not in use, and the larger monitor is much<br />
easier on the eyes and great for DVDs.<br />
—Rich Elwood<br />
ABORT, RETRY, FAIL<br />
BY DON WILLMOTT<br />
Fun fun fun with trivia!<br />
FEEDBACK<br />
BURNIN’ DOWN THE HOUSE<br />
Ahem. I know the authors of “The Kitchen<br />
<strong>PC</strong>” want to keep things neat and tidy, but<br />
when you said, “We plugged the cords<br />
directly into the wall, but you could also<br />
use a short extension cord,” you’ve just<br />
advised your readership to forgo a surge<br />
protector. How about a fried computer<br />
with that grilled-cheese sandwich?<br />
—Jesse Mueller<br />
P.I.Y. (PRINT IT YOURSELF)<br />
John Dickinson’s “Printing Your Own<br />
Business Cards,” (June 6, page 112), didn’t<br />
mention that anyone with a decent printer<br />
(black-and-white or color) can print<br />
her own business cards with businesscard<br />
paper from Avery and other label<br />
manufacturers. When I need cards, I have<br />
A putter for<br />
every possibility.<br />
He’s old, but not that old!<br />
. . . but maybe<br />
next month.<br />
ARF NEEDS YOU! If your entry is used, we’ll send you a <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> T-shirt. Submit your entries via<br />
e-mail to arf@ziffdavis.com. Ziff Davis Media Inc. shall own all property rights in the entries. Winners<br />
this issue: Daniel Fuller, Jim Gimpel, William Schmidt, and Elana Jackson.<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 17
FEEDBACK<br />
them in two minutes using a Microsoft<br />
Word or OpenOffice template. When<br />
separated, the cards’ edges are clean.<br />
Cards cost 5 cents each in packages of 250,<br />
or 4 cents in quantity—less than half the<br />
price of the cheapest ones printed by a<br />
vendor.—Nathan Sivin<br />
WHAT’S A YEAR BETWEEN<br />
FRIENDS?<br />
John, 1957 was the last model year for the<br />
Hudson. (Inside Track, June 6, page 65.) A<br />
’58 Hudson is as hard to fi nd as a working<br />
perpetual-motion machine.—Mike Wood<br />
SMARTER ROADS<br />
The recent letters from readers who are<br />
concerned about driver distraction and<br />
inattentiveness caused by the proliferation<br />
of gadgets in cars (June 6, page 15) made<br />
me reminisce about a project I worked on<br />
nearly a decade ago.<br />
In August 1997, on Interstate Highway 15<br />
just north of downtown San Diego, the U.S.<br />
Department of Transportation sponsored<br />
the first large-scale demonstration of an<br />
automated highway system. Many drivers<br />
were apprehensive at the start of their ride,<br />
but it was remarkable how quickly people<br />
adjusted to and accepted the notion of<br />
vehicle automation.<br />
Despite the success of this demonstration,<br />
however, the DOT abandoned the<br />
idea of automated highways, saying that<br />
the deployment of such a system was too<br />
long-term to be considered practical.<br />
Though the objective of this project<br />
was to reduce traffic congestion by<br />
investigating whether more vehicles<br />
could be safely packed onto the existing<br />
highway by eliminating the least<br />
reliable part of the system, the driver, it<br />
occurs to me that this technology, first<br />
demonstrated a decade ago, could still be<br />
used today to protect the rest of us from<br />
distracted and inattentive drivers.<br />
It is clear that people want to be able to<br />
do more with the time they spend in their<br />
cars. Instead of fi ghting this trend, perhaps<br />
we should consider how to enable it safely<br />
by reducing the driver’s workload. With<br />
HOW TO CONTACT US<br />
We welcome your comments and suggestions.<br />
When sending e-mail to Feedback, please state<br />
in the subject line of your message which article<br />
or column prompted your response. E-mail<br />
pcmag@ziffdavis.com. All letters become the<br />
property of <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> and are subject to editing.<br />
We regret that we cannot answer letters<br />
individually.<br />
18 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
today’s technology, many things could be<br />
done to reduce the number and severity<br />
of crashes caused by distracted and<br />
inattentive drivers.—Greg Larson<br />
VISTA BREAD-CRUMMY<br />
John Clyman extolled the “virtues” of the<br />
redesigned Windows Explorer in Microsoft<br />
Vista (Vista Revealed, June 6, page 115). I<br />
would like to disagree. I have taught many<br />
classes for beginning computer users and<br />
written numerous procedures explaining<br />
to neophyte users how to use computers.<br />
More recently, I have been evaluating the<br />
fi rst beta of Windows Vista.<br />
My experience has led me to believe<br />
that most people would be well served<br />
if Windows Explorer opened by default<br />
with the folder hierarchy open in the left<br />
pane. The “breadcrumbs” inserted into<br />
Vista’s Windows Explorer are not a useful<br />
substitute for the folder hierarchy.<br />
As for the appearance of Windows<br />
Explorer in Vista—in fact, the appearance<br />
of Vista in general—I’m afraid that<br />
Microsoft has succeeded in making even<br />
eye candy a disadvantage. In Windows<br />
2000, Windows Explorer had a crisp,<br />
businesslike precision; it was truly easy<br />
to read and use. Since Windows 2000,<br />
Microsoft has been going in the wrong<br />
direction.—Charles Head<br />
<strong>2006</strong> BCD<br />
Perhaps the person who airbrushed the<br />
blue LEDs on the Crystal Blue BCD/Binary<br />
Clock (“Reoutfi tting Your Space,” June 6,<br />
page 102), should have shown the clock<br />
in binary-coded decimal—in the mode<br />
shown, even Spock would be hamstrung.<br />
—Eric Gochko<br />
You think we’d go to all that effort? The<br />
clock is really working; we didn’t fi ll in the<br />
LEDs. And it’s displaying in BCD, even. But<br />
our photographer snapped the picture as<br />
the seconds were blinking and caught the<br />
exact moment when a few too many lights<br />
were lit. The clock as pictured does indeed<br />
say it’s 7:10 and eleventy-fifteen seconds;<br />
this is because the bottom three LEDs in the<br />
right-hand column were dimming while the<br />
top LED was coming on. The column was in<br />
the process of changing from representing a<br />
seven (bottom three LEDs lit) to representing<br />
an eight (only the top LED lit) because<br />
those are the only two consecutive numbers<br />
that use all four lights between them.<br />
The time was making the transition from<br />
07:10:17 to 07:10:18 when the clock was photographed.—Sarah<br />
Pike<br />
TALK TO THE <strong>PC</strong>, ’CAUSE DVORAK<br />
AIN’T LIST’NING<br />
I strongly disagree with John C. Dvorak’s<br />
statement, “No matter what you’ve<br />
heard, voice recognition isn’t nearly good<br />
enough to be useful.” (May 23, page 122.)<br />
I have been using voice recognition for<br />
close to ten years. I agree that the early<br />
versions were not very good—my first<br />
voice-recognition device was an IBM<br />
product that left a lot to be desired—but<br />
I am now on my third Dragon version,<br />
Dragon Naturally Speaking 8, and I<br />
couldn’t be more satisfi ed. Training was<br />
easy and corrections are remembered.<br />
It has been my experience that with<br />
this product voice recognition has truly<br />
arrived.—John Vellenga<br />
THE NEW BUSINESS IMPERATIVE<br />
There won’t be any new feature in<br />
Microsoft Office worth my dollars.<br />
And retraining my staff to a new Office<br />
interface? Not if I can help it. So what is<br />
the new business imperative? Get 80 to<br />
90 percent of the desktops off Microsoft<br />
Windows and Offi ce and onto Linux and<br />
OpenOffice. Microsoft is changing the<br />
entire desktop because they have to! What<br />
would they have to sell if they didn’t?<br />
Everyone wants off the Microsoft merrygo-round,<br />
and everyone’s “point break” is<br />
Vista.—Gary A. Lavery<br />
IE6 COLORED GLASSES<br />
I downloaded Microsoft Internet Ex plor er<br />
7 after reading the glowing praise for and<br />
explanation of it (May 9, page 62). But after<br />
installing this browser, I see absolutely no<br />
difference between it and Version 6. Am I<br />
missing something?—Charles Voelker<br />
I don’t think we’d call it glowing praise. IE7<br />
is better than IE6, but the revised browser is<br />
just playing catch-up with Firefox. Still, look<br />
very closely at your IE7. You’ll see tabs so<br />
you can have multiple pages open within one<br />
window, RSS support so you can easily read<br />
your favorite feeds, an ever-present search<br />
box, and Microsoft’s bizarre decision to hide<br />
the browser’s menus.—Ben Z. Gottesman �<br />
CORRECTIONS & AMPLIFICATIONS<br />
On page 72 of “Hollywood Reboots” (May 23), we refer<br />
to Cliff Plumer as the CTO of Industrial Light & Magic.<br />
He is actually the CTO of all of Lucasfi lm, ILM’s parent<br />
company.
Virtual-Reality Renaissance<br />
Take a gander at the highest-resolution virtual immersion found anywhere.<br />
QUICK, WHAT IS THE MOST REALISTIC<br />
virtual-reality room in the world? It’s<br />
the Iowa State University C6 room,<br />
currently being upgraded with $4 million<br />
in equipment so that the six-sided<br />
immersive environment can display<br />
3D images at a resolution of 100 million pixels.<br />
That’s double the number of pixels lighting up any<br />
other virtual-reality room.<br />
Backed by funding from the Air Force Offi ce of<br />
Scientific Research, the 10- by 10-foot C6 room is<br />
getting a Hewlett-Packard computer with 96 graphics<br />
processing units, 24 Sony digital projectors, an<br />
eight-channel audio system, and ultrasonic motiontracking<br />
technology. James Oliver, director of Iowa<br />
State’s Virtual Reality Applications Center, calls the<br />
SVELTE SMARTPHONE<br />
Verizon and Motorola are<br />
fi nally shipping their muchhyped<br />
Q smartphone, billed<br />
as “the thinnest device with<br />
a QWERTY keyboard.” The<br />
11.5mm-thick phone goes for<br />
$199.99 (after discounts with<br />
a two-year contract and<br />
voice plan) and will surely<br />
draw comparisons to the<br />
RAZR. Find our complete<br />
review of the Q online at<br />
go.pcmag.com/q.<br />
PIPELINE<br />
WHAT’S NEW FROM THE WORLD OF TECH<br />
upgraded resolution “like putting your glasses on in<br />
the morning.”<br />
Many other virtual-reality environments are<br />
aimed at gaming and very futuristic applications,<br />
but the researchers who use C6 are getting meaningful<br />
scientifi c results right now. For example, in<br />
the photo at left, Jared Knutzon, an Iowa State graduate<br />
student in human/computer interaction, demonstrates<br />
how the room can control the military’s<br />
unmanned aerial vehicles, with realistic terrain and<br />
airspace displayed in 3D. The virtual depiction also<br />
gives Knutzon information from instruments and<br />
weapons systems. In the photo on the right, Chiu-<br />
Shui Chan, an Iowa State professor of architecture,<br />
has created a virtual model of Beijing’s Xidian business<br />
district.—Sebastian Rupley<br />
WHO NEEDS BACKUP?<br />
Nearly half of adult computer users don't back up<br />
their data, even though 43 percent of adult users<br />
report that they have already lost data to viruses<br />
and other causes. Among those who don't back up,<br />
more than a third don't know how to do it.<br />
Why U.S. Computer Users* Don't Back Up Data<br />
Not sure how to do it<br />
Not important enough<br />
Too time-consuming<br />
Source: Harris Interactive, May <strong>2006</strong> *Among respondents who don't back up<br />
DATA CRAM<br />
No, that’s not a<br />
close up of a microprocessor’s<br />
surface.<br />
It’s a magnetic-force<br />
microscope image<br />
from IBM researchers<br />
of standard magnetic<br />
tape, on which they<br />
placed a whopping<br />
6.67 billion bits of<br />
data per square inch.<br />
That’s a world record,<br />
and more than 15<br />
times the data density<br />
of today’s industrystandard<br />
tapes. The<br />
upshot: IBM plans to<br />
release single tape<br />
cartridges that can<br />
store more than 8<br />
terabytes.<br />
Researchers used<br />
a next-generation<br />
dual-coat magnetic<br />
tape codeveloped<br />
with Fuji Photo Film<br />
Co. According to IBM<br />
vice president Cindy<br />
Grossman, the goal<br />
is to protect tape<br />
as “the most costeffective<br />
form of data<br />
storage.” Oh, and to<br />
put 8TB in perspective:<br />
1TB is enough to<br />
store every conversation<br />
you’ll ever have in<br />
your life.<br />
LET THERE BE LIGHT An MIT researcher, Elizabeth Goldring, has created a $4,000 lightemitting<br />
seeing machine that lets people with severe visual impairments read, observe<br />
nature, and more. It includes a computer, projector, monitor, and a joystick for zooming.<br />
14%<br />
29%<br />
35%<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 23
FUTUREWATCH<br />
BABY’S FIRST PETABYTE<br />
MOST PARENTS USE PHOTOS<br />
and videos to document their<br />
babies’ progress, but Massachusetts<br />
Institute of Technology<br />
professor Deb Roy (shown) is a<br />
hyper-archivist. As part of the<br />
MIT Media Lab’s Human Speechome Project, he is<br />
recording nearly 400,000 hours of audio and video<br />
documenting his son’s fi rst three years.<br />
Roy has installed 11 omnidirectional fish-eye<br />
video cameras and 14 ceiling-mounted microphones<br />
to record all activity in his home. He uses<br />
a 5-terabyte disk in his basement to store the data,<br />
then deposits it on a 1-petabyte disk at MIT. He<br />
hopes to develop computer models of word learning,<br />
which could have applications in fi elds such<br />
as robotics, and to develop audiovisual recording<br />
and analysis methods for long-term observations<br />
of human activity in homes.<br />
What happened after Roy installed all the surveillance<br />
equipment? “Our home electricity bill<br />
quadrupled,” he reports.—Sebastian Rupley<br />
BEYOND THE BRAIN<br />
“I believe we’ll have the hardware<br />
to simulate the brain by 2020,”<br />
said Ray Kurzweil, the often controversial<br />
futurist, entrepreneur,<br />
and author, in a recent interview<br />
with <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>. “I’ve projected<br />
2029 for having both the hardware<br />
and the software to have computers<br />
that operate at human levels. . . .<br />
The combination will be quite formidable.”<br />
Kurzweil, depicted in the photo above delivering a teleported<br />
lecture, is no stranger to predictions about machine<br />
intelligence competing with human intelligence. The full interview<br />
will appear in next issue’s Future Watch cover story,<br />
along with a look at many technologies that will shape our<br />
future. Stay tuned.—SR<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 25
TECHNORIDE<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
Want the full story on<br />
these reviews, plus news<br />
and opinions? Go to<br />
www.technoride.com,<br />
the car site for tech fans.<br />
28 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
ACURA RDX<br />
$30,000 to $37,000<br />
(estimated)<br />
llllm<br />
AFFORDABLE TECH<br />
PROS Variable-fl ow<br />
turbocharger provides<br />
more power without<br />
lag. Sophisticated drivetrain.<br />
Good navigation<br />
system. Reasonable fuel<br />
economy.<br />
CONS Confusing array<br />
of console buttons (even<br />
with cockpit controller).<br />
Can’t unbundle most<br />
options to create a sub-<br />
$30,000 SUV.<br />
BOTTOM LINE Acura has<br />
built a smaller, cheaper,<br />
chock-full-of-technology<br />
SUV sibling to the MDX.<br />
The cockpit controller<br />
works well but doesn’t do<br />
much to eliminate dashboard<br />
button clutter.<br />
THE TURBOCHARGER IS BACK AS A TECHNOLOGY WEAPON IN THE<br />
fuel-economy wars, and Acura puts it to excellent use in the<br />
compact RDX SUV. The RDX is similar to the BMW X3 but has a<br />
turbocharged 4-cylinder engine instead of an inline-6, a simpler<br />
cockpit controller, a shorter options list, and a lower price.<br />
The well-finished cockpit has a dash-mounted controller<br />
that cries out for the car’s lone options package ($2,500): an Alpine navigation<br />
system with real-time traffi c overlays, Bluetooth, and an Elliot Scheiner/Panasonic<br />
DVD-Audio sound system. While most cockpit controllers reduce button<br />
clutter, though, Acura still has a puzzling array in the center console.<br />
But it’s the turbocharger that really sets the RDX apart. Acura engineered an<br />
inlet fl ap that varies exhaust gas fl ow into the turbine, which means more fresh<br />
air in and, milliseconds later, more horsepower. Turbo and all, the RDX qualifi es<br />
as an Ultra Low Emissions Vehicle (ULEV) because of its smaller engine.<br />
The rest of the drivetrain includes a drive-by-wire throttle, five-speed<br />
automatic transmission with paddle shifters behind the steering wheel, stability<br />
control, and Super Handling All Wheel Drive, which varies the amount of<br />
torque (wheel-turning power). Deliveries of the RDX begin in August.<br />
CLEVER CONCEPT CAR<br />
This his three-wheeled concept prototype is<br />
a two-passenger urban vehicle that’s fuel-<br />
effi cient, low-pollution, and relatively safe.<br />
The CLEVER, or Compact Low Emission<br />
Vehicle for Urban Transport, is the cre- cre-<br />
ation of nine European research<br />
and industrial partners.
Alpine<br />
navigation<br />
system with<br />
traffi c<br />
overlays<br />
DUAL SHIPS PLAYSFORSURE RECEIVER<br />
Microsoft takes another step into your<br />
car’s dashboard with the fi rst PlaysFor- PlaysFor-<br />
Sure car radio, the Dual XDMR7710, shipship- ping in <strong>July</strong>. This unit ($250 street) and<br />
two siblings will be the fi rst car radios that<br />
connect to most portable music players<br />
(except, of course, Apple’s) and stream<br />
content from the player, including down-<br />
loads from subscription music services.<br />
BILL HOWARD<br />
THE BEST (AND CHEAPEST)<br />
TECH UPGRADES<br />
NOT EVERYONE CAN AFFORD<br />
$50K technology masterpieces<br />
such as the Infi nity M or Acura<br />
RL. Here’s some relatively<br />
inexpensive technology you<br />
can add to the car you already<br />
own. The prices assume you<br />
do it yourself; otherwise, add<br />
$50 to $100 for installation.<br />
Under $30. Get a good wired FM modulator<br />
($25 or $30) for better music playback through the<br />
car stereo. Disconnect your antenna from the back<br />
of the radio, plug in the modulator jack, plug the antenna<br />
back in, plug a line-out jack from your player<br />
to the modulator, and tune in to an unused station.<br />
Check out Delphi, Harman Kardon, or Scosche.<br />
Under $50. Check out the Delphi XM Roady2.<br />
This tiny satellite radio is simple to install; you’ll be<br />
listening to music in less time than it will take the<br />
bleeding to stop from the cuts you got opening the<br />
blister pack.<br />
Under $100. Get a CD changer line-in jack from<br />
BlitzSafe, SoundGate, or P.A.C. Audio for your<br />
portable music player. It plugs into the car radio<br />
CD-changer jack you don’t use; who buys external<br />
changers these days? For this price, you can also<br />
fi nd iPod line-in adapters that charge, but they don’t<br />
display the iPod tunes on your radio faceplate. Also<br />
under $100 are black boxes for replacement radios.<br />
Under $200. Consider the Harman Kardon<br />
drive+play iPod adapter. Despite the control knob<br />
that broke off on my first drive+play review unit<br />
and a high-pitched hum (the installer’s fault), this<br />
device is still a treat and works with just about<br />
every car. Monster Cable makes a similar device,<br />
the iCruze.<br />
Under $250. Think about a new car stereo. If<br />
you want satellite radio or an iPod connection, it’s<br />
probably cheaper to buy a new radio (any brand)<br />
for $200 to $250; the iPod adapter will be $100 max<br />
(Alpine’s is $30), not $200. Also for this price: backup<br />
sonar or backup video. Video is neater but more<br />
costly if you don’t already have in-dash video.<br />
Under $400. Drive safely, but know that the<br />
best radar alert (legal in all 50 states) is the Valentine<br />
One, bar none. And for about $400, consider<br />
the Garmin StreetPilot i3 GPS unit. But if you don’t<br />
mind coughing up $100 more, the Garmin Street-<br />
Pilot c330 and the Lowrance iWAY 350C have larger<br />
screens and give you plenty of value for the money.<br />
Bill Howard is the editor of TechnoRide.com and<br />
a contributing editor of <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 29
CONNECTEDTRAVELER<br />
WHILE YOU’RE IN TOWN The Big D, as locals lovingly call it, is the third-most-<br />
popular domestic business-travel destination in America, and everything really is<br />
bigger there. Visitors can view the open-air JFK memorial and the infamous “grassy<br />
knoll.” Don’t skip the Sixth Floor Museum, located in the old Texas School Book Depository,<br />
for a peek at alleged assassin Lee Harvey Oswald’s sniper nest (www.jfk<br />
.org). If history’s not your thing, take a quick drive (15 to20 minutes from downtown)<br />
to nearby Resistol Arena for the 49 th season of the Mesquite Championship<br />
Rodeo, held on Friday and Saturday nights from April to the end of September.<br />
FAST FACTS<br />
The integrated circuit<br />
computer chip was<br />
invented in Dallas in<br />
<strong>July</strong> 1958 (thanks, Texas<br />
Instruments!). Boom<br />
Town Dallas is often<br />
called the “Silicon Prairie.”<br />
Texas is currently<br />
tied for second with<br />
Massachusetts in the<br />
number of tech fi rms<br />
listed on Deloitte’s<br />
Technology Fast 500;<br />
20 of the 41 Texasbased<br />
companies are in<br />
Dallas. (First is California/Silicon<br />
Valley.)<br />
30 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
DALLAS<br />
FREE WI-FI HOT SPOTS<br />
Urbanmarket Dallas 1500 Jackson St.<br />
Part grocery story, part urban café, Urbanmarket<br />
Dallas stocks a variety of conventional groceries in<br />
addition to its selection of house-made takeout.<br />
Standard & Pours Coffee & Stocks<br />
1409 South Lamar St.<br />
Specializing in “liquid assets,” this Wall Street–<br />
themed coffee shop, restaurant, and bar boasts<br />
free copies of The Wall Street Journal, a research<br />
library, and free Wi-Fi.<br />
The Amsterdam Bar 831 Exposition Ave.<br />
Sip a cappuccino, drink a beer, and do some Web<br />
surfi ng at this laid-back full bar and coffee shop.<br />
AIRPORT FACTS A fl ight out of DFW International can bring you anywhere in<br />
the U.S. in 4 hours or less. Unfortunately, its connectivity options aren’t anything<br />
special. Connect wirelessly via T-Mobile HotSpot ($6 for the fi rst 60 minutes<br />
plus $0.10 per minute thereafter; $9.99 for 24 hours), or plug into a Neptune<br />
Networks high-speed laptop kiosk for $7.95 a day (you can also use the kiosk to<br />
access the Web without your own machine, at a rate of $0.25 per minute, three<br />
minutes minimum).—Jen Trolio<br />
TOP TECH<br />
ATTRACTION<br />
Fair Park<br />
1300 Robert E. Cullum<br />
Located 2 miles east of<br />
downtown, it’s home to<br />
nine museums and six<br />
performance facilities,<br />
including The Science<br />
Place (www.scienceplace.org),<br />
which has an<br />
IMAX theater, and the<br />
Cotton Bowl stadium.<br />
BEST WIRED<br />
HOTELS<br />
The Adolphus<br />
1321 Commerce St.<br />
www.hoteladolphus<br />
.com<br />
Located in the center of<br />
the fi nancial district, the<br />
Adolphus looks like a<br />
museum but offers a 32inch<br />
fl at-screen TV, DVD<br />
player, cordless phone<br />
with private voice mail,<br />
and dataport in every<br />
room. Wireless Internet<br />
is free in lobbies and<br />
guest rooms. Limited<br />
free taxi service.<br />
The Fairmont Dallas<br />
1717 North Akard St.<br />
www.fairmont.com/<br />
dallas<br />
Texas’s fi rst luxury hotel,<br />
the Fairmont is known<br />
for its lavish meeting<br />
and special-events facilities.<br />
In-room business<br />
amenities include highspeed<br />
Internet access<br />
and multiline speakerphones.<br />
There’s also<br />
Wi-Fi in the lobby, and<br />
your room key gains you<br />
24-hour access to the<br />
business center. Cheap<br />
Geek travel tip: Internet<br />
access at The Fairmont<br />
is $14.99 per night, but<br />
members of the hotel’s<br />
President’s Club enjoy<br />
free access; just enroll<br />
online (also free) before<br />
you go.<br />
Magnolia Hotel Dallas<br />
1401 Commerce St.<br />
www.magnoliahotel<br />
dallas.com<br />
Housed in the historic<br />
Magnolia Oil building,<br />
the Magnolia is easily<br />
recognized: Pegasus,<br />
the Flying Red Horse—<br />
a huge neon sign—revolves<br />
on its roof.<br />
Wireless Internet is<br />
available anywhere in<br />
the hotel for $9.95 per<br />
day. Guests enjoy free<br />
transportation within a<br />
3-mile radius of downtown<br />
Dallas, use of the<br />
hotel’s library and billiards<br />
room, and—the<br />
sweetest deal of all—<br />
complimentary bedtime<br />
cookies and milk.<br />
Photograph (top): Gary Crallel/Getty Images
FIRST LOOKS<br />
WHAT THE RATINGS MEAN: lllll EXCELLENT | l lllm VERY GOOD | lllmm GOOD | llmmm FAIR | lmmmm POOR<br />
The sexy new Toshiba<br />
HD-A1 console pictured<br />
below is actually the<br />
opening shot in a heated<br />
high-def format war. It’s<br />
the first-ever HD DVD<br />
set-top player, and it beat Sony’s competing<br />
Blu-ray player technology to<br />
market by a hairbreadth. Is it an atom<br />
bomb or a dud? Full review on page 40.<br />
Battles also rage in other product<br />
arenas such as MP3 players, where we<br />
found our favorite iPod nano alternative<br />
and “origami” devices, where we review<br />
the fi rst one. On the other hand, the battle<br />
for operating system and productivity<br />
suite dominance may already be<br />
won. But Microsoft’s most important<br />
product updates in years are set to arrive<br />
later this year and early next. We<br />
take early looks at Microsoft Offi ce Beta<br />
2 and the eagerly awaited Vista Beta 2.<br />
34 HARDWARE<br />
38 Buying Guide: Media Centers for the<br />
Home<br />
40 CONSUMER ELECTRONICS<br />
44 Buying Guide: Camcorders<br />
46 SOFTWARE<br />
54 Buying Guide: Security Suites<br />
56 SMALL BUSINESS<br />
68 THE BEST STUFF<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 33
FIRST LOOKS<br />
HARDWARE<br />
Scroll<br />
button<br />
lets you<br />
navigate<br />
documents<br />
Full-size USB<br />
port, headphone<br />
jack, and volume<br />
control<br />
34 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
7-inch touch screen<br />
Auto Scaler button<br />
resizes the screen<br />
Samsung Q1<br />
Samsung’s stylish<br />
UM<strong>PC</strong> is just another<br />
device vying to replace<br />
your <strong>PC</strong>—and it can’t.<br />
It would make a great<br />
portable media player,<br />
perhaps, if it weren’t so<br />
pricey.<br />
$1,099 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
samsungq1<br />
llhmm<br />
Programmable<br />
quick-launch<br />
button<br />
SMALL, STYLISH, IMPRACTICAL<br />
THE MUCH-HYPED UM<strong>PC</strong> PLATFORM BY MICROSOFT<br />
and Intel has arrived with Samsung’s novel Q1<br />
device. It may look like nothing more than a portable<br />
gaming system, but the 1.7-pound Q1 is a<br />
fully functional <strong>PC</strong> running Windows XP (Tablet<br />
Edition). This type of portable <strong>PC</strong> is not new;<br />
the OQO model 01 and the Motion Computing LS800 were the<br />
original pioneers, yet those designs never really took off.<br />
As a supplement to your laptop, the Q1 is intriguing. The<br />
7-inch widescreen is surprisingly good for watching videos,<br />
surfi ng the Web, and viewing basic business documents. But the<br />
screen is touch sensitive, which is annoying: When you try to<br />
write with the stylus and your hand brushes against the screen,<br />
the placement of the cursor changes. Unfortunately, the Q1 lacks<br />
an integrated keyboard, a pointing stick, or a touchpad (there’s<br />
a virtual keyboard). The Q1 is good for writing short e-mails but<br />
not for longer documents. In addition, the processor is pretty<br />
slow compared with that of other ultraportables.<br />
Samsung plans to avoid retail shelves and sell only at BestBuy<br />
online and CDW. I appreciate the Q1’s design and the technologies<br />
crammed into such a tiny unit, but the practicality of this<br />
device escapes me. For $1,099, you’d be better off with a more<br />
capable—and keyboard-equipped—convertible tablet.<br />
—Cisco Cheng
APPLE UPSIZES ITS<br />
MACBOOK PRO<br />
APPLE’S 17-INCH MACBOOK PRO, ITS<br />
second Intel-based notebook, offers<br />
virtually everything a user needs. It<br />
includes many of the same pleasing<br />
features found in the 15-inch system,<br />
including Front Row, the MagSafe<br />
adapter, the iSight camera, and the iLife ’06 suite.<br />
You’ll also fi nd several features that aren’t on the<br />
15-inch model, such as a FireWire 800 connection<br />
and three USB ports (instead of two). A zippy, 7,200rpm,<br />
100GB hard drive provides a lot of storage space<br />
and gives the 17-inch MacBook Pro an edge over the<br />
15-inch system on my Adobe Photoshop tests.<br />
Still missing, on this and all Apple systems, is<br />
TV-recording capability. Apple does include its<br />
powerful iLife ’06 software—iPhoto, a very good<br />
photo editor; iMovie HD, for video editing; Garage-<br />
Band, for audio editing; and iWeb, for simple Web<br />
publishing.<br />
Upgrading (even at $3,099 fully loaded) is a nobrainer<br />
for Mac-inclined graphic designers or media<br />
editors. But if you’re simply looking for a cool and<br />
powerful multimedia laptop, there are plenty of<br />
Windows options, including our Editors’ Choice for<br />
the category, the Toshiba Qosmio G35-AV600.—CC<br />
30-inch Apple display<br />
shows the power of<br />
nVidia Quad SLI graphics<br />
Apple MacBook Pro<br />
17-inch<br />
The 17-inch MacBook Pro<br />
is a terrifi c upgrade for<br />
committed Mac users who<br />
work with still images or<br />
video in high volume. And at<br />
6.8 pounds, it’s the lightest<br />
17-inch notebook on the<br />
market.<br />
$3,099 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
macbookpro17<br />
llllm<br />
iSight<br />
THE FASTEST <strong>PC</strong><br />
CRAMMED WITH ULTRA-ADVANCED COMponents,<br />
the Falcon Northwest Mach V<br />
FX-62 Quad is wildly expensive but offers<br />
pace-setting performance. The system<br />
showcases two new technologies:<br />
an AMD AM2 socket Athlon FX-62 processor<br />
and an nVidia Quad SLI graphics solution.<br />
The FX-62 (overclocked to 3.1 GHz from 2.8<br />
GHz) is the next generation of AMD’s Athlon 64<br />
processors. The nVidia GeForce 7900 GX2 Quad<br />
sandwiches two dual 512MB GeForce 7900 cards<br />
together, meaning that the Mach V has the horsepower<br />
of four GPUs and more than 2GB of graphics<br />
memory. To get full performance, you really need a<br />
30-inch widescreen LCD with 2,560-by-1,600 native<br />
resolution. The Mach V bested most of the competition,<br />
but a dual-card ATI CrossFire-powered<br />
Gateway FX510XL was unexpectedly able to match<br />
it on the Splinter Cell Chaos Theory test at 2,560by-1,600,<br />
because of a known glitch. I’m sure that<br />
one of the next driver revs will address this, but if<br />
you buy the Mach V FX-62 Quad now, be aware of<br />
this limitation.—Joel Santo Domingo<br />
Comes with remote<br />
to control Apple's<br />
Front Row interface<br />
Falcon Northwest<br />
Mach V FX-62 Quad<br />
From the blazing proces- proces-<br />
sor to the quad graphics<br />
card array to the cleverly<br />
designed liquid cooling<br />
system, this new gaming<br />
system pulls out all the<br />
technological stops.<br />
$7,595 direct without<br />
monitor; $9,995 with<br />
30-inch Apple display<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
falconfx62<br />
lllhm<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 35
FIRST LOOKS<br />
HARDWARE<br />
Base unit holds<br />
CPU and other<br />
<strong>PC</strong> parts<br />
Media changer<br />
houses up to<br />
200 CDs/DVDs<br />
STAY AWAY!<br />
Blueado Mini m5e<br />
Compact and silent, the<br />
m5e has some compel-<br />
ling features. But its lack<br />
of DVI and HDMI ports<br />
and an HDTV tuner is<br />
a serious drawback for<br />
anyone using today’s<br />
technology. Look for up-<br />
dates in the next version.<br />
$1,499.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
blueadom5e<br />
llhmm<br />
38 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
BUYING GUIDE<br />
Media Centers<br />
for the Home<br />
Wi-Fi antenna<br />
connects to your<br />
wireless network<br />
IF YOU’VE BEEN WRESTLING WITH THE QUEStion<br />
of whether or not you should get a<br />
Media Center <strong>PC</strong>, I can help: The answer is<br />
a resounding yes. And although you can get<br />
Microsoft’s Media Center Edition (MCE)<br />
operating system on a notebook, it had its<br />
start on a desktop <strong>PC</strong>, where the OS really shines.<br />
Media Centers come in two form factors, aimed<br />
at two different audiences. Tower MCE <strong>PC</strong>s work<br />
better in the den or home offi ce, because they usually<br />
have more space for expansion cards and extra<br />
hard drives. Horizontally oriented, A/V-style Media<br />
Centers (aka digital living systems or digital enter-<br />
SONY VAIO XL2 DIGITAL<br />
MEDIA CENTER<br />
The Sony VAIO XL2 is a unique<br />
Media Center <strong>PC</strong> that looks nothing<br />
like a <strong>PC</strong>. The system comes<br />
in two parts: the sleek <strong>PC</strong> unit,<br />
which houses components such<br />
as the dual-core Pentium D processor<br />
(2.8 GHz), 1GB of RAM, and 320GB<br />
of hard-drive space; and the 200-disc<br />
DVD/CD changer, which itemizes, scans,<br />
and stores extra-large music and movie<br />
collections. Those with large CD collections<br />
will especially appreciate how fast<br />
and easy it is to burn their music. Load up<br />
all 200 CDs before you go to sleep and<br />
by noon the next day you’ll have all 3,000<br />
songs ripped to your hard drive.<br />
The new XL2 easily replaces your TiVo,<br />
CD changer, and DVD player and is even<br />
more enticing if you own an HDTV with an<br />
HDMI port. It’s a perfect addition to your<br />
home theater.<br />
$2,699.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/sonyvaioxl2<br />
llllm<br />
tainment centers) work better in the living room,<br />
because they fi t the home-theater aesthetic better.<br />
They also have the connections to hook up to HDTV<br />
monitors such as large-screen plasma displays and<br />
large widescreen LCD panels. Another group are<br />
the mini <strong>PC</strong>s such as the Mac mini and HP Slimline<br />
series, which work fi ne in the bedroom or kitchen<br />
and tend to be lower-priced.<br />
Media Center desktops can also include, albeit<br />
loosely, the new Macintosh computers with Intel<br />
Core Duo and Core Solo processors, such as<br />
the MacBook, MacBook Pro, Mac mini, and iMac.<br />
These systems don’t come with Windows MCE, but
they do run Mac OS X’s add-on Front Row, which<br />
includes similar Media Center–like functionality.<br />
At its best, in a living room, den, or even bedroom,<br />
a Media Center gives users a nice 10-foot<br />
inter face to view menus from across the room and<br />
multimedia content such as digital photos, videos,<br />
and music.<br />
Many Media Center <strong>PC</strong>s have dual-core processors<br />
such as the Intel Pentium D 920, Core Duo, and<br />
the AMD Athlon 64 X2. Supreme multitaskers, dualcore<br />
processors don’t sputter when you’re enjoying<br />
multimedia while doing other tasks. For example,<br />
you could record an engaging TV program like the<br />
season finale of 24 while working on a proposal<br />
paper in the foreground and listening to an online<br />
radio station in the background. With a dual-core<br />
processor (and enough system memory, of course)<br />
this setup should produce hiccup-free music while<br />
giving you a chance to catch up with Agent Jack<br />
Bauer or the Lost folks when you’re done working.<br />
Today’s dual-core processors are fast enough to handle<br />
DVR, music, and other tasks simultaneously.<br />
A gigabyte of system memory should be considered<br />
a minimum for a Media Center <strong>PC</strong>. With simultaneous<br />
recording, ripping, and game playing, you<br />
need the extra system memory to keep all these tasks<br />
moving without having to run into virtual memory,<br />
which can slow things down to a crawl. 2GB is even<br />
better; 4GB is overkill. Also, make sure to budget<br />
for a large hard drive; recorded content can add up<br />
quickly, particularly when using an ATSC/HDTV<br />
tuner that captures data-rich hi-def programming.<br />
Last year, Microsoft dropped the TV tuner<br />
require ment from MCE <strong>PC</strong>s, so you can buy a MCE<br />
<strong>PC</strong> without a TV tuner if you so choose (usually for<br />
under $800). Will you miss the tuner? Well, if you<br />
are a TiVo addict like me, you will probably want<br />
the DVR in your MCE <strong>PC</strong>. On the other hand, a<br />
tunerless option is a good choice for a child’s computer,<br />
which doesn’t need to provide video distractions.<br />
For now, TV tuner integration is not offered<br />
on Front Row–equipped Macs.—JSD<br />
RECENT REVIEWS<br />
Polywell Poly<br />
975MCE-Extreme<br />
$3,695<br />
direct<br />
Voodoo Aria $3,917<br />
direct<br />
Apple Mac mini $799<br />
direct<br />
OTHER<br />
OPTIONS<br />
VALUE<br />
HP Pavilion Slimline<br />
Media Center s7320n<br />
It may not have a TV<br />
tuner, but the s7320<br />
is a tiny, quiet Media<br />
Center <strong>PC</strong> that manages<br />
to house an impressive<br />
amount of power and<br />
media capabilities.<br />
$549.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
hps7320n<br />
llllm<br />
GAME ON<br />
Gateway FX510XL<br />
This high-end tower<br />
system does it all, thanks<br />
to its cornucopia of<br />
high-end parts. The price<br />
includes display, TV<br />
tuner, high-end graphics,<br />
surround-soundspeak- ers, and much, much<br />
more.<br />
$4,781 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
gatewayfx510xl<br />
llllm<br />
LIVING IN STYLE<br />
HP Digital Entertainment<br />
Center z556<br />
This <strong>PC</strong> is just as com- com-<br />
fortable in your A/V<br />
rack as the average DVD<br />
player and boasts a host<br />
of slick extras, along with<br />
three TV tuners (one<br />
HDTV, two SDTV).<br />
$1,599.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/hpz556<br />
llllm<br />
llllm A Viiv-certifi ed <strong>PC</strong> with twin TV tuners<br />
and horsepower for 3D gaming.<br />
llllm This A/V-style, Infi neon Red Media<br />
Center is all about luxury and style.<br />
llllm It’s got Dual Core parts from Intel, and<br />
Apple’s Front Row media interface.<br />
MORE MEDIA CENTER REVIEWS ONLINE<br />
Check out all our MCE desktop reviews at go.pcmag.com/mediacenters<br />
EXPERT VIEW<br />
BY JOEL SANTO DOMINGO<br />
A MEDIA CENTER FOR ANY ROOM<br />
FINDING A SYSTEM WITH A COM-<br />
fortable shape and size is much<br />
more important to the Media<br />
Center buyer than to your average<br />
desktop user. Since Media<br />
Center is by definition<br />
multimedia- oriented, chances<br />
are you’ll be using this type of<br />
machine to enjoy your digital life—vacation photos,<br />
videos, and music—in areas of the house other than<br />
the typical den or home offi ce.<br />
The first size or form factor to consider is the<br />
common <strong>PC</strong> tower. Computers with traditional<br />
tower cases act nicely as centralized servers for all<br />
your digital content because they have the most<br />
expansion space for extra drives, multiple TV tuners,<br />
and 3D graphics boards. I have a self-built,<br />
networked, dual-core MCE tower at home with 1.6<br />
terabytes of space on four drives. That’s more than<br />
enough space for all my digital pictures, my music<br />
(at lossless encoding), and my fi rst child’s fi rst-steps<br />
video. Unfortunately, placing it in the living room is<br />
problematic: My wife won’t let me. A workaround<br />
for this situation is to have the tower sit somewhere<br />
else—den or home offi ce for example—and access<br />
your media in the living room using a certifi ed Media<br />
Center Extender device such as the Xbox 360.<br />
Designed to look like home theater components,<br />
A/V-form-factor Media Centers are horizontal, like<br />
a VCR or DVD player. With fewer fans, they’re quieter<br />
than tower computers and come with output<br />
ports for large-screen TVs. Better A/V-style MCE<br />
<strong>PC</strong>s even have wireless networking and wireless<br />
keyboards. The most laudable of these machines<br />
come with built-in IR receivers for their remotes so<br />
you don’t have to deal with the standard, and cumbersome,<br />
USB receivers. One drawback is that they<br />
are less expandable than tower <strong>PC</strong>s, so make sure<br />
all the options (drive space, system memory, and so<br />
on) are to your liking before you buy.<br />
Mini form factors such as the Mac mini and HP<br />
Slimline <strong>PC</strong>s are often even quieter than A/V-style<br />
<strong>PC</strong>s. Mini <strong>PC</strong>s are cute, compact, and ideal for the<br />
bedroom, especially ones that hook up to TVs or<br />
smaller LCD panels. Mini <strong>PC</strong>s have even less expansion<br />
space than A/V-form-factor <strong>PC</strong>s, but if you<br />
plan to use one only to play music and view family<br />
photos, you may not care. Hmm, maybe I can<br />
convince my wife to let me install one in the master<br />
bathroom. . . . Well, here’s to dreams!<br />
Joel Santo Domingo is <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>’s lead analyst for<br />
desktops.<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 39
FIRST LOOKS<br />
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS<br />
Toshiba HD-A1<br />
This fi rst-generation<br />
HD DVD player has<br />
all the technological<br />
advances—andlimitations—that early adopt-<br />
ers by now anticipate.<br />
$499.99 list<br />
go.pcmag.com/hda1<br />
llhmm<br />
40 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
HD DVD HITS THE STREET<br />
MUCH OF THE FORMAT WAR<br />
between HD DVD and Blu-ray<br />
has been mere talk—until now.<br />
Toshiba is the first to deliver<br />
a real product, the HD-A1 HD<br />
DVD player. It's a classic earlyadopter<br />
product, with its well-hyped bling, clunky<br />
feel, technical limitations, minimal software support,<br />
and relatively steep price tag. But it’s here now,<br />
shipping weeks before the players using the Sonyled<br />
Blu-ray technology. When they do ship, Blu-ray<br />
players are expected to sell for around $1,000. That<br />
makes the $500 HD-A1 and its pricier sibling, the<br />
BRING IT ON: BLU-RAY VS. HD DVD<br />
Blu-ray HD DVD<br />
$800 HD-XA1, seem like bargains. Still, there are<br />
plenty of reasons to be cautious.<br />
The HD-A1 is essentially a large Linux-powered<br />
<strong>PC</strong> with an HD DVD drive. It measures 4.3 by 17.7 by<br />
13.3 inches (HWD) and weighs a hefty 16.3 pounds.<br />
There’s an Ethernet jack on the back, so you can<br />
connect it to the Internet and download fi rmware<br />
upgrades or access online content to supplement<br />
titles (although neither is currently available).<br />
The HD DVD menu system is outstanding,<br />
appearing as a translucent overlay on the screen.<br />
The movie you’re watching will play above the<br />
menu (or behind it, muddled through the over-<br />
Capacity 25GB (single-layer disc); 50GB (dual-layer disc) 15GB (single-layer); 30GB (dual-layer)<br />
Audio/video transfer rates 54 Mbps 36.55 Mbps<br />
Backward-compatible with DVDs Yes Yes<br />
Audio codecs Linear <strong>PC</strong>M, Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital Plus,<br />
Dolby TrueHD, DTS Digital Surround, DTS-HD<br />
Linear <strong>PC</strong>M, Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital Plus,<br />
Dolby TrueHD, DTS Digital Surround, DTS-HD<br />
Video codecs MPEG-2, MPEG-4 AVC, SMPTE VC-1 MPEG-2, MPEG-4 AVC, SMPTE VC-1<br />
Planned formats BD-ROM, BD-R, BD-RE, Hybrid Disc (single-sided,<br />
triple-layer disc that can hold 25GB Blu-ray content<br />
and 8.5GB standard-defi nition content)<br />
HD DVD-ROM, HD DVD-R, HD DVD, Hybrid Disc<br />
(two-sided disc with 30GB HD DVD on one side,<br />
8.5GB standard-defi nition content on other side)<br />
Players available as of 5/15/06 None Toshiba HD-A1 and HD-XA1<br />
Sources: HD DVD Promotion Group, Blu-ray Disc Association, Blu-ray.com<br />
No backlight<br />
on the remote
lay) while you putter around with the options.<br />
Unfortunately, the HD-A1 has an awkward-touse<br />
remote control.<br />
The HD-A1 upscaled standard-definition<br />
(SD) DVDs as well as or better than any upscaling<br />
standard-defi nition DVD player we’ve<br />
tested under $1,000, though there’s a noticeable<br />
difference between the HD DVD version of<br />
a movie and the DVD version. Watching a gorgeously<br />
photographed scene, such the opening<br />
of Martin Scorsese’s Goodfellas, or a detail-rich<br />
special-effects shot is a truly enveloping experience.<br />
That comes from the resolution—as much<br />
as six times greater than that of a SD DVD—and<br />
HD-DVD’s 36-Mbps bandwidth (the sheer mass<br />
of data being delivered).<br />
There are certain limitations, though. For<br />
starters, this player can play only up to 1080i<br />
output, even though HD DVD discs carry 1080p<br />
video. Second, we noticed some jaggies, signifi -<br />
cant loss of detail, and artifacting in 720p video<br />
that simply wasn’t present at 1080i. The HD-<br />
A1 also has some brutal waiting times. It takes<br />
about 1 minute to launch from when you hit<br />
the On button, and button-mashing will lead to<br />
some serious hang time while the HD-A1 cycles<br />
through your requests.<br />
As the first of the next generation of DVD<br />
players, the HD-A1 is a somewhat mixed bag.<br />
It really shines on monitors from 42 inches or<br />
larger, and that’s when we start thinking the<br />
price is almost reasonable. If you can set aside<br />
the coming format battle with Blu-ray and make<br />
do with the 20 or so available titles, it could<br />
be worth it. Yes, at times the video is just that<br />
good.—Patrick Norton and Robert Heron<br />
All of the Toshiba's ports<br />
are clearly labeled<br />
Pioneer PDP-5060HD<br />
Equipped with the fea- fea-<br />
tures one expects from<br />
a quality HDTV, this<br />
plasma display<br />
offers realistic colors,<br />
nice imagery, and a new<br />
low price.<br />
$4,999.99 list<br />
go.pcmag.com/5060hd<br />
llllm<br />
Media<br />
receiver<br />
PIONEER’S MOST<br />
AFFORDABLE PLASMA<br />
THE PDP-5060HD PUREVISION<br />
plasma TV from Pioneer delivers<br />
the company’s customarily<br />
accurate, pleasing image quality<br />
in a relatively affordable 50-inch<br />
package. With a 1,280-by-768 native<br />
resolution, the 5060HD improves the image<br />
quality of its predecessors, has a good selection<br />
of A/V features, and does a decent job of concealing<br />
the company’s cost-cutting measures.<br />
The plasma’s Media Receiver is an external<br />
set-top box that incorporates the A/V inputs.<br />
Annoyingly, using the display’s two HDMI inputs<br />
disables the two component video inputs<br />
on the rear of the Media Receiver, leaving only<br />
the front-accessible component video input<br />
active, and vice versa.<br />
I like that the panel’s brightness setting—<br />
important for preserving dark details—was<br />
practically perfect right out of the box. Color<br />
(saturation) and tint levels required only minor<br />
adjustments to bring the secondary colors to<br />
near-perfect fi delity, while the ANSI contrast<br />
ratio is the best I’ve seen from a plasma display<br />
to date. The HDTV does an excellent job of suppressing<br />
noise and retains image detail well. Its<br />
image quality appeared slightly soft to me, but<br />
that helped mask noise artifacts often associated<br />
with pixel-based displays.<br />
Although I could have done without the<br />
tiresome component video/HDMI switching<br />
“feature,” the PDP-5060HD is a solid choice for<br />
home-theater enjoyment.—Robert Heron<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 41
FIRST LOOKS<br />
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS<br />
SanDisk Sansa e260<br />
With its excellent<br />
combination of features,<br />
style, ease of use,<br />
and price, the e260 is<br />
defi nitely the non-Apple<br />
fl ash player to beat.<br />
$229.99 direct (4GB)<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
sansae260<br />
llllh<br />
1.8-inch<br />
220-by-176 LCD<br />
SANDISK SCORES BIG<br />
THE 4GB SANSA E260 IS A MAJOR STEP<br />
forward for SanDisk in its race to<br />
catch up with Apple’s super-popular<br />
nano. This full-featured MP3 player<br />
has tons of extras, including a microSD card<br />
slot, FM tuner, voice/FM recording, video playback,<br />
a rechargeable battery, and support for<br />
online download services (except Audible).<br />
The player’s overall design is sturdy and attractive.<br />
Sound quality is very good, and the FM<br />
radio reception is clear and strong. You can load<br />
music and photos via Windows Media Player or<br />
drag and drop, though using the player in USB<br />
mode can have some fi le-management issues.<br />
The e260 lacks support for lossless compression,<br />
has subpar playlisting features, and suffers<br />
from occasionally glitchy performance, but the<br />
company is rolling out fi rmware upgrades to fi x<br />
the glitches. Then the e260 will give the nano a<br />
serious run for its money.—Mike Kobrin<br />
42 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
THE TREO YOU’VE BEEN<br />
WAITING FOR<br />
PALM’S TREO 700P IMPROVES ON A CLASsic<br />
design by adding high-speed Internet<br />
connectivity and a better camera<br />
while keeping the familiar Treo form<br />
factor and easy-to-use Palm OS.<br />
This Sprint and Verizon handheld looks,<br />
works, and acts much like the beloved Treo 650,<br />
with minor changes to the keyboard. The most<br />
notable improvement is its Internet access,<br />
which is fi ve times faster thanks to EV-DO. You<br />
also get a better MP3 player in Pocket Tunes.<br />
Phone performance is acceptable if not great,<br />
and battery life is on a par with previous Treos.<br />
Yes, Palm OS doesn’t multitask, the Treo<br />
doesn’t have Wi-Fi, and the Motorola Q is<br />
cheaper. But the Palm OS Treos still lead the<br />
way for powerful, flexible, and—most importantly—easy-to-use<br />
handhelds.—Sascha Segan<br />
Now with Bluetooth<br />
Kodak EasyShare V610<br />
This ultracompact wire- wire-<br />
less superzoom has a lot<br />
going for it, but its image<br />
quality didn’t impress.<br />
$449.95 list<br />
go.pcmag.com/v610<br />
lllmm<br />
Palm Treo 700p<br />
This upgrade to a<br />
classic is the most<br />
well-rounded PDA/<br />
phone available<br />
today.<br />
$649.99 direct; $399.99<br />
with two-year contract<br />
go.pcmag.com/700p<br />
llllh<br />
Both lenses<br />
can zoom<br />
KODAK’S TRIPLE PLAY<br />
IT’S AN ULTRACOMPACT; IT’S A SUPERZOOM;<br />
it’s even wireless. The 6-megapixel Kodak<br />
EasyShare V610 offers a unique mix of features,<br />
including two lenses that provide a total<br />
of 10X optical zoom. The fi rst zoom lens has a 35mm<br />
equivalent zoom range of 38mm to 114mm, and the<br />
second has a range of 130mm to 380mm.<br />
The V610’s built-in Bluetooth technology made<br />
it fairly easy for me to send and receive images<br />
between the camera and my <strong>PC</strong>.<br />
Test images were pretty good, but they could<br />
have been sharper. The V610 averaged only 1,450<br />
lines of resolution, low for a 6MP camera.<br />
Overall, the V610 just didn’t blow me away, and<br />
the price is no bargain.—Terry Sullivan
FIRST LOOKS<br />
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS<br />
MIC UP<br />
WIRELESSLY<br />
Takes 2.8-megapixel stills<br />
Nothing’s more frustrat- frustrat-<br />
ing than viewing great<br />
camcorder footage,<br />
only to fi nd the audio is<br />
unintelligible. The Sony<br />
ECM-HW1 Bluetooth<br />
Wireless Mic ($199.95<br />
list) cleverly adds more<br />
audio oomph to select<br />
Sony camcorders. The<br />
ECM-HW1 consists<br />
of a mono mic and a<br />
receiver. You attach the<br />
mic to your subject and<br />
connect the receiver to<br />
the camcorder’s intel-<br />
ligent hot shoe. The mic<br />
can then transmit your<br />
subject’s voice from up<br />
to 80 feet away.<br />
44 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
BUYING GUIDE<br />
Camcorders<br />
10x optical zoom<br />
with manual<br />
zoom ring<br />
Records in hi-def!<br />
WHETHER YOU ARE RECORDING<br />
your reality-TV audition tape<br />
or capturing family moments<br />
for more sentimental purposes,<br />
there are plenty of reasons<br />
for wanting a camcorder.<br />
But fi nding the right one can be as confusing as<br />
David Lynch’s Mulholland Drive. Never fear, we’ve<br />
waded through the morass of tech specs and can<br />
help you fi nd the perfect camcorder for your needs.<br />
Price is a big factor in buying a consumer-grade<br />
camcorder. They can cost anywhere from $130 to<br />
more than $2,000. Camcorders based on newer<br />
technologies, such as hard drive or fl ash memory,<br />
are often more expensive than those with older formats,<br />
such as MiniDV tape, even though the latter<br />
often offer better video quality.<br />
Another big consideration is the format. The<br />
most popular is MiniDV, which uses MiniDV tapes<br />
that measure 2.5 by 1.5 by 0.5 inches. Its quality is<br />
SONY HDR-HC1<br />
Sony’s HDR-HC1 HDV 1080i<br />
Handycam Camcorder boasts<br />
breathtaking video quality<br />
that is dramatically better<br />
than any other consumer<br />
camcorder’s we’ve tested.<br />
The HDR-HC1 comes with fairly<br />
standard features—10X optical zoom,<br />
video recording to MiniDV tape, and<br />
digital still-image capabilities. But<br />
when I connected the camcorder directly<br />
to an HDTV and an LCD monitor<br />
that could display the video footage in<br />
1080i, the results were impressive.<br />
In my real-world footage of a swimming<br />
pool, the camera captured the<br />
rippling water and colored bathing<br />
suits with exquisite detail. And in <strong>PC</strong><br />
<strong>Magazine</strong> Labs I could clearly make<br />
out the subtlest textures and patterns,<br />
down to the lint on our model’s shirt.<br />
The HDR-HC1 is geared toward<br />
early adopters, but anyone who ponies<br />
up will be thrilled with the results.<br />
$1,400 street<br />
go.pcmag.com/hdrhc1<br />
llllm<br />
still better than most of the other formats’. There<br />
are even two Sony camcorders that use MiniDV<br />
tapes to store high-defi nition video. (For more on<br />
hi-def, see the column “Are You Ready for HD Video?”)<br />
MiniDV is relatively inexpensive. But if you<br />
plan on editing your MiniDV footage, you’ll have to<br />
hook the camcorder to your computer via FireWire,<br />
CAMCORDERS: AT A GLANCE<br />
Format<br />
Pure Digital Point & Shoot Flash memory<br />
Sony DCR-DVD505 DVD<br />
Handycam<br />
Sony DCR-SR100 30GB<br />
Handycam<br />
Sony HDR-HC1 HDV 1080i<br />
Handycam<br />
MiniDVD<br />
Hard drive<br />
MiniDV HD<br />
RED denotes Editors’ Choice. N/A—Not applicable: Product does not have this feature.
not USB, and capture the footage in a video-editing<br />
program, all of which can be a massive time suck.<br />
The MiniDVD format (which comes on a Mini-<br />
DVD disc) lets you take the disc you used for shooting<br />
your footage and view it on your DVD player.<br />
Instead of rewinding or fast-forwarding the DVD to<br />
view the footage, you simply click on thumbnails to<br />
view the scenes you want. The downside is that the<br />
MPEG-2 encoding used for MiniDVDs generally<br />
compresses the footage so much that when you try<br />
to edit the resulting clips, you risk adding artifacts<br />
that can degrade your video’s quality.<br />
Using fl ash media cards (most commonly SD)<br />
has enabled manufacturers to design ever smaller<br />
camcorders. And with the capacity approaching<br />
4GB per card, you can record both more and<br />
better-quality video clips. Hard drive camcorders,<br />
meanwhile, can store 6 or more hours of video.<br />
Like MiniDVD camcorders, they store video using<br />
MPEG-2 encoding.<br />
Size Matters<br />
You’ll also want to take a look at the camcorder’s<br />
size and shape. If you plan on traveling a lot with the<br />
camcorder, you’ll want something small and portable.<br />
But if you’re mostly using it for family events,<br />
you might not mind something a bit bulkier.<br />
Consider the physical controls of the camcorder,<br />
including how powerful the optical zoom is, what<br />
kind of image stabilization is available (optical is<br />
better than digital or electronic), and the size of the<br />
camcorder’s LCD. I’ve seen LCDs from as small as<br />
1.5 inches to as large as 3.5 inches. Some are touch<br />
screens, which feel more intuitive and direct than<br />
a joystick control or multiselector. Also check to<br />
see if your camcorder includes a viewfi nder. Some<br />
manufacturers are doing away with them in order<br />
to produce more compact units.<br />
All these factors, when taken together, may make<br />
short work of helping you zoom in on a camcorder<br />
that fi ts your needs.—TS<br />
Optical<br />
zoom<br />
OTHER<br />
OPTIONS<br />
BEST VALUE<br />
Pure Digital<br />
Point &<br />
Shoot Video<br />
Camcorder<br />
Built-in fl ash<br />
memory<br />
makes this<br />
compact<br />
camcorder an affordable,<br />
easy-to-carry tool for<br />
capturing basic video.<br />
$129.99 list<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
puredigital<br />
lllhm<br />
BEST HARD DRIVE<br />
CAMCORDER<br />
Sony DCR-SR100<br />
30GB Handycam<br />
With very good video<br />
quality and an excellent<br />
night mode, this is the<br />
best hard drive cam-<br />
corder we’ve tested.<br />
$999.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/sr100<br />
lllhm<br />
BEST MINIDVD<br />
CAMCORDER<br />
Sony DCR-DVD505<br />
DVD Handycam<br />
Excellent video and<br />
strong performance<br />
make this miniDVD<br />
camcorder a winner.<br />
$1,099.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/dvd505<br />
llllm<br />
MORE CAMCORDER REVIEWS ONLINE<br />
Check out all our camcorder reviews at go.pcmag.com/camcorders<br />
Focal length<br />
(wide angle)<br />
Focal length<br />
(telephoto) LCD size<br />
CCD<br />
resolution Weight<br />
N/A N/A N/A 1.5” N/A 4.8 oz.<br />
10X 5.1mm 51mm 3.5” 2.1MP 1.4 lb<br />
10X 5.1mm 51mm 2.7” 3.3MP 1.3 lb<br />
10X 5.1mm 51mm 2.7” 2.8MP 1.7 lb<br />
EXPERT VIEW<br />
BY TERRY SULLIVAN<br />
ARE YOU READY FOR HD VIDEO?<br />
IF YOU’RE AN EARLY ADOPTER, OR JUST<br />
want the absolute best-quality home<br />
movies, you have probably asked yourself:<br />
Am I ready for a high-definition<br />
(HD) camcorder?<br />
The biggest obstacle is the sheer size<br />
of the fi les you will be working with. HD<br />
video generally comes in two varieties,<br />
720p and 1080i, which have 921,600 and 2,073,600<br />
pixels, respectively. At a frame rate of 25 or 30 frames<br />
per second, that is a huge amount of picture data. Before<br />
you start working with HD video, ask yourself<br />
these questions:<br />
Do you have a fast <strong>PC</strong> with a huge hard drive?<br />
You’ll want your system to have a powerful processor,<br />
enough RAM, a powerful graphics card,<br />
and enough storage to handle enormous fi les. I’d<br />
suggest getting a dual-core processor with 2GB<br />
of RAM. You’ll also want a graphics card that has<br />
at least 128MB of memory and a 200GB, or larger,<br />
hard drive.<br />
Do you have the right software for editing it?<br />
You’ll also need to make sure that your software<br />
allows you to edit HD video. You can work with<br />
a range of products, from professional-level software,<br />
such as Adobe Premiere Pro 2.0 and Sony’s<br />
Vegas 6, to more consumer-oriented titles, such as<br />
Ulead’s VideoStudio 10 Plus and Pinnacle Studio<br />
version 10.5.<br />
Do you have a HDTV/monitor to view it? If you<br />
don’t own a HDTV or a high-quality monitor, it will<br />
be diffi cult to enjoy your HD-quality home videos.<br />
Expect to pay at least $850 to $900 for an entrylevel<br />
HDTV, such as the Vizio L32.<br />
Do you have lots of money? Even without the<br />
cost of the new TV and hardware, HD DVD camcorders<br />
cost a lot more than regular camcorders.<br />
For consumer-level HD camcorders, the premium<br />
ranges from $500 to $1,000. When you step up to<br />
prosumer models, you could be spending thousands<br />
more. For example, Sony sells the consumerlevel<br />
HDR-HC3 HDV 1080i Handycam Camcorder<br />
for $1,499.99 direct, while the prosumer HDR-FX1<br />
HDV Handycam Camcorder will set you back<br />
$3,699.99.<br />
If you are not prepared, working with HD can<br />
lead to aggravation. Still, if video quality is your top<br />
priority, go ahead—throw caution (and money) to<br />
the wind and take the HD-camcorder plunge. Just<br />
don’t expect the process to be easy.<br />
Terry Sullivan is <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>’s lead analyst for<br />
cameras.<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 45
FIRST LOOKS<br />
SOFTWARE<br />
Microsoft Windows<br />
Vista, Beta 2<br />
With this release, the<br />
upcoming OS is essen-<br />
tially feature-complete,<br />
and overall it looks<br />
good. The improved<br />
security, though, can be<br />
intrusive.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
vistabeta2<br />
(Not rated)<br />
46 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Speech recognition<br />
built into OS<br />
BETA 2 IS A BUENA VISTA<br />
HAVING WRITTEN THE ARTICLE “WHY<br />
You Want Vista Now!” (May 9), I<br />
held my breath when I installed<br />
Beta 2, fearing that once the OS had<br />
gotten hammered by as many as 2<br />
million users beyond the usual set of<br />
testers, I’d have to eat my words. To my relief, this<br />
release largely lives up to my expectations. Sure,<br />
it’s still beta code and not something to run on a<br />
production system. There are bugs and nuisances,<br />
it blue-screens sometimes when resuming from<br />
sleep, and compatibility isn’t perfect. But there’s a<br />
lot that’s enticing, and increasingly, there are features<br />
I miss when I’m using XP.<br />
The Aero user interface strikes a comfortable<br />
balance between looking good and being useful.<br />
The new Windows Explorer, with its live icons,<br />
reading pane, and directory breadcrumbs, is particularly<br />
appealing.<br />
The new Start menu is a winner. Its integrated<br />
Search box lets me easily fi nd programs, fi les,<br />
and documents, including e-mails—I haven’t yet<br />
needed to download the desktop-search tools I<br />
consider essential for XP. And I can certainly get<br />
used to pressing the Windows key, typing a destination<br />
(like C:\users\john or www.pcmag.com),<br />
and immediately jumping there without explicitly<br />
launching an app.<br />
New breadcrumbs<br />
make Explorer<br />
navigation easy<br />
Security, although sometimes intrusive, is<br />
improved. I can do most of my work in a standard<br />
account without administrative privileges—nearly<br />
impossible in XP. Unfortunately, when you perform<br />
a task that requires admin rights, the secure desktop<br />
that appears—annoyingly, even if you’re logged<br />
in as an administrator—is disruptive, particularly<br />
when it commandeers the shell while you’re doing<br />
something else.<br />
New versions of bundled applications—<br />
including IE7, Windows Media Player 11 (see<br />
page 52), Windows Mail (formerly Outlook Express),<br />
Windows Photo Gallery, and Windows<br />
Movie Maker—generally improve on those in XP.<br />
They’re among the fl akier parts of the OS, though;<br />
WMP in particular misbehaves and hangs with<br />
surprising frequency. Lots of third-party software<br />
balks under Vista, and some of my <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
colleagues report diffi culty with hardware drivers.<br />
Vista is far less than Microsoft originally promised<br />
and has taken longer to develop than anyone<br />
would like. Nonetheless, it’s a substantial improvement<br />
over Windows XP—I see it as a glass half<br />
full. If the coders can polish the rough spots in the<br />
user experience, fix compatibility problems, and<br />
resolve the more worrisome bugs, Vista’s debut—in<br />
November for enterprises and January 2007 for<br />
consumers—could be strong.—John Clyman
FIRST LOOKS<br />
SOFTWARE<br />
Microsoft Offi ce 2007<br />
Beta 2<br />
Hundreds of small<br />
improvements should<br />
make life easier, but<br />
getting used to the<br />
extensive interface and<br />
sharing changes will<br />
take time.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
offi cebeta2<br />
(Not rated)<br />
MS Offi ce 2007<br />
Beta 2 adds<br />
blogging<br />
48 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Gasp! Works with non-MS service (Blogger)!<br />
MS OFFICE EDGES CLOSER<br />
BETA 2 OF OFFICE 2007 LOOKS AND ACTS<br />
much like the “refreshed” Beta 1 that<br />
I described online (go.pcmag.com/<br />
msoffice07b1ref) in March, but with<br />
interface improvements, bug fixes,<br />
and new features. Notably, Word adds<br />
blogging capability, which works with both Blogger<br />
and Microsoft’s blogging service, and Outlook does<br />
SMS text messaging. SMS isn’t ready for testing, but<br />
the interface for specifying a service is in place.<br />
With this beta, Microsoft has focused on two<br />
main areas: the user interface and SharePoint collaboration.<br />
Hundreds of small but impressive<br />
improvements can make life easier. For example, a<br />
slider lets you adjust zoom level, and revision tracking<br />
is smarter (it knows repositioned paragraphs<br />
aren’t deleted ones). The new ribbon interface in<br />
Word, Excel, and PowerPoint has better-looking,<br />
albeit more distracting, graphics.<br />
I have mixed feelings about the interface. Five<br />
sizes of icons clutter it, a tangle of curves and gradients<br />
clogs the top of the screen, you have to look in<br />
four places for functions that were in one, and you<br />
can’t reduce icons to text or turn off the background<br />
behind pages in Word and slides in PowerPoint.<br />
Mercifully, however, keyboard shortcuts (such<br />
as Ctrl-F to open the Find menu) are back, which<br />
power users will appreciate. For those wanting to<br />
learn the shortcut keys, holding down Alt makes<br />
boxes listing them pop up next to the icons. A new<br />
Home tab at the left of each ribbon toolbar lets you<br />
PowerPoint SmartArt<br />
adds design power<br />
New, highly customizable<br />
Excel charts<br />
easily get back to the starting point when you get<br />
lost in other tabs.<br />
SharePoint now includes working versions of all<br />
the server-based features that weren’t fully available<br />
in Beta 1, such as PowerPoint slide libraries<br />
stored on a server, HTML rendering of stored Excel<br />
spreadsheets, and OneNote shared notebooks that<br />
multiple users can work on simultaneously.<br />
The included Groove 2007—a Microsoft retooling<br />
of Groove Virtual Offi ce—gives smaller groups<br />
a workspace for sharing and discussing Offi ce fi les,<br />
with the option to move fi les from the workspace<br />
to SharePoint servers after the group has fi nished.<br />
This is a work in progress. That’s especially true<br />
of the interface. Still, the number of improvements<br />
since Beta 1 surprised me, and I’m looking forward to<br />
seeing how much farther Microsoft goes. One thing<br />
will not change, however: The new Offi ce modifi es<br />
interface and sharing features extensively. Individuals<br />
and organizations will need to think hard before<br />
taking the plunge.—Edward Mendelson
FIRST LOOKS<br />
SOFTWARE<br />
Browse by album<br />
art. Eeexcellent!<br />
Windows Media<br />
Player 11 (beta)<br />
You might be<br />
surprised—we<br />
were. In many<br />
ways, this is<br />
now the best of class.<br />
Free<br />
go.pcmag.com/wmp11<br />
llllm<br />
Comodo<br />
Personal<br />
Firewall 2.0<br />
Security<br />
doesn’t have<br />
to cost you an<br />
arm and a leg. For the<br />
low price of nothing,<br />
Comodo gives you a<br />
fi rewall that rivals the<br />
best of the paid options.<br />
Free<br />
go.pcmag.com<br />
/comodo2<br />
llllh<br />
52 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
WINDOWS MEDIA PLAYER<br />
STRIKES BACK<br />
APPLE’S LEGIONS WILL DOUBTLESS<br />
call me a Microsoft shill, but I can’t<br />
help it: I prefer Windows Media<br />
Player 11 to iTunes.<br />
WMP 11 is a major departure<br />
from previous versions and from<br />
iTunes. The interface is attractive, navigating it is<br />
intuitive, and it integrates browsing of all media—<br />
iTunes doesn’t. You can sort by album, showing art<br />
to the left and artist and track info to the right; I love<br />
Our port-scan tests<br />
are blocked and<br />
identifi ed as attacks<br />
A FINE FREE FIREWALL<br />
YOU WANT TO STAY SAFE, OF COURSE,<br />
but what if you lack the scratch for<br />
our Editors’ Choice firewall, Zone-<br />
Alarm Pro ($50)? Never fear: Comodo<br />
Personal Firewall 2.0 is a first-class<br />
solution—and costs nothing. It’s our<br />
top choice for free fi rewalls.<br />
On installation, Comodo stealthed all my ports—<br />
as any good firewall should. But beyond stopping<br />
incoming baddies, it must prevent attempts by malware<br />
lurking on your system to dial home. Comodo<br />
licked our leak tests, letting no test apps communicate<br />
with the outside and giving clear explanations<br />
for most actions it took. It’s also remarkably tough;<br />
forcing it to quit required my most arcane tactics—<br />
ones unlikely to be used. Finally, it’s fl exible enough<br />
to let expert users defi ne fi rewall rules of dizzying<br />
complexity. The defaults are fi ne, however; I’d recommend<br />
that most users stick with them.<br />
Navigation’s a snap<br />
with WMP’s new tabbased<br />
interface<br />
browsing by cover. The player doggedly hunts for<br />
ID3 info and art—it even found art for an album by<br />
Mere (my band) that had sold just 3,000 copies. Locating<br />
songs is superfast, thanks to Microsoft’s new<br />
World Wheel search. WMP 11 doesn’t work with the<br />
iTunes Music Store, true, but you’re also not locked<br />
in to it—numerous music services such as Napster,<br />
audible.com, and MTV’s Urge are integrated.<br />
Ripping and burning is easy. You can compile and<br />
burn to audio or data CDs and even burn collections<br />
that span discs—very cool. You can rip to MP3 (at up<br />
to 320 Kbps), WAV, or WMA (at full quality, variable<br />
bit rate, or up to 192 Kbps). Syncing portable players<br />
is improved, too. Just drag fi les and drop them into<br />
the right-hand pane; a meter shows remaining space.<br />
iTunes does have one edge: It loads as you drag and<br />
drop. But WMP 11 lets you see what you’re loading<br />
without switching views (iTunes doesn’t).<br />
WMP 11’s biggest weakness? No iPod compatibility.<br />
Still, this player is more fun than any I’ve<br />
used, and just as powerful. If you’re willing to try<br />
something other than an iPod, consider the reborn<br />
Windows Media Player.—Kyle Monson<br />
One caveat: As with any firewall, you get an<br />
annoying number of pop-ups while the program<br />
sorts out which applications it will allow to access<br />
the Internet. Even here, though, Comodo beats the<br />
competition: It recognizes over 7,000 programs as<br />
safe. When I had it scan my computer to look for<br />
approved apps, the number of pop-ups plummeted.<br />
If you don’t have personal fi rewall protection,<br />
your system is a train wreck just waiting to happen.<br />
No matter how small your budget may be, you’ve<br />
got no excuse for not installing Comodo Personal<br />
Firewall 2.0.—Neil J. Rubenking
FIRST LOOKS<br />
SOFTWARE<br />
BitDefender 9 Internet<br />
Security<br />
Excellent virus protec- protec-<br />
tion, but the rest of the<br />
suite is poor.<br />
$64.95 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
bitdef9is<br />
llhmm<br />
Blocks inbound<br />
and outbound<br />
trouble<br />
Offers features beyond<br />
basic protection<br />
STAY AWAY!<br />
54 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
BUYING GUIDE<br />
Security Suites<br />
Tons of intrusions prevented<br />
The suite’s<br />
weak spot<br />
CHERRY-PICK FIREWALL, ANTIVIRUS, AND<br />
antispyware utilities from different<br />
vendors and you risk incompatibility.<br />
Security suites, by contrast, bundle<br />
applications that are pretested to coexist<br />
peacefully. Suites are also convenient:<br />
You’re dealing with just one installation, one<br />
update schedule, and so on.<br />
At the very least, the personal fi rewall component<br />
should put your computer’s ports into stealth<br />
mode, making them invisible from the outside. If it<br />
doesn’t, it’s worthless—especially considering that<br />
the Windows XP fi rewall, which defends against incoming<br />
hack attacks just fi ne, does. But the fi rewall<br />
should also prevent malicious programs already on<br />
your <strong>PC</strong> from accessing the Internet, thus blocking<br />
them from exchanging information with or allowing<br />
access to outside entities.<br />
Most firewalls pester you to give permission<br />
to each program that attempts Internet access.<br />
Clever fi rewalls preconfi gure access for approved<br />
programs, curbing these confusing queries. Some<br />
malware will try to impersonate or manipulate<br />
ZONEALARM SECURITY<br />
SUITE 6.0<br />
Zone Labs practically invented<br />
the concept of personal fi rewalls,<br />
and the ZoneAlarm fi rewall consistently<br />
stays ahead of the competition.<br />
The suite’s excellent antispam<br />
(licensed from MailFrontier)<br />
recognizes junk mail on sight but lets you<br />
choose challenge/response protection if<br />
you prefer. As expected, the antivirus does<br />
a fi ne job—but the suite isn’t perfect. I’m<br />
unimpressed with its spyware protection—I<br />
turn it off and use Spy Sweeper or<br />
Spyware Doctor—and the parental control<br />
is fairly simplistic. ZASS is still the best<br />
of the lot, though, and it includes some<br />
interesting bonuses like instant-messaging<br />
encryption and blocking of suspicious outbound<br />
e-mail activity.<br />
Price $49.95 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/zonealarmss60<br />
llllh<br />
trusted programs, but the best defenders block such<br />
chicanery. Your fi rewall should also withstand direct<br />
attacks that try to disable it.<br />
The antivirus component of a suite should<br />
scan every executable fi le before launch and also<br />
scan the entire system on demand and on a regular<br />
schedule. Some take on-access scanning to a<br />
higher level, checking fi les accessed in any way or<br />
scanning incoming e-mail and Internet data as they<br />
arrive. The products are mature, and, as testing by<br />
HOW THEY RATE<br />
BitDefender 9 Internet Security<br />
eTrust Internet Security Suite<br />
McAfee Internet Security Suite <strong>2006</strong><br />
Norton Internet Security <strong>2006</strong><br />
ZoneAlarm Security Suite 6.0<br />
RED denotes Editors’ Choice.<br />
Antivirus<br />
llllh<br />
llll<br />
llllh<br />
llllh<br />
llll
the large independent labs shows, virtually all the<br />
major utilities do a fine job of protecting against<br />
known viruses. A signature-based antivirus can’t<br />
protect against unknown threats, though, so many<br />
utilities include heuristic or behavior-based elements<br />
to ward off such zero-day attacks.<br />
Spyware protection ability differs wildly among<br />
suites. Some otherwise excellent suites fail here, so<br />
you may need to run a standalone utility. As with<br />
antiviruses, antispyware should prevent infestation<br />
in real time and also scan the system on demand<br />
and on schedule. I especially like suites that check<br />
for viruses and spyware in a single scan.<br />
A full-scale suite should keep phishing messages,<br />
which attempt to steal critical personal information,<br />
and spam in general out of your inbox. The best<br />
suites offer bonus features like parental control or<br />
protection of private data. Approaches to spam prevention<br />
include whitelisting, which accepts only<br />
messages from known senders, challenge/response<br />
methods (humans can respond to challenges but<br />
spam bots can’t), and filtering based on content<br />
analysis. A content fi lter should keep most spam out<br />
of the inbox and never trash valid messages. Many<br />
suites fail at both. The best spam blockers let you<br />
choose among multiple approaches.<br />
Parental control in suites is usually lightweight—<br />
if you really need it, a standalone utility may be<br />
better. Features that protect your private data, on<br />
the other hand, can be quite useful. They encrypt<br />
passwords, account numbers, and other essential<br />
data and keep them from leaving your computer.<br />
For example, they can prevent you from entering an<br />
account number at a phishing site made to look like<br />
your bank’s, and they can strip out the home address<br />
and phone number from your children’s e-mails and<br />
IM messages.<br />
I’ve yet to see a suite that’s excellent across the<br />
board, so your choice depends on the elements most<br />
important to you. Whatever you choose should have<br />
a strong fi rewall and antivirus, though.—NJR<br />
OTHER<br />
OPTIONS<br />
CLOSE SECOND<br />
eTrust Internet<br />
Security Suite<br />
It has ZoneAlarm’s<br />
fi rewall (though not the<br />
latest), the same anti-<br />
virus as the ZA suite, and<br />
primo whitelist-based<br />
antispam.<br />
$69.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/etrustiss<br />
llllm<br />
COUNTERSPY<br />
Norton Internet<br />
Security <strong>2006</strong><br />
The hotshot AV is a<br />
super spyware slayer,<br />
and the fi rewall is excel-<br />
lent. But the product<br />
is huge and can be<br />
unstable.<br />
$69.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
nortonis06<br />
llllm<br />
INTEGRATION<br />
McAfee Internet<br />
Security Suite <strong>2006</strong><br />
This suite is especially<br />
well integrated and easy<br />
enough for your granny<br />
to use. Its antivirus<br />
whacked tons of spy-<br />
ware, too.<br />
$69.99 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
mcafeeiss06<br />
lllhm<br />
MORE SECURITY SOFTWARE REVIEWS ONLINE<br />
Check out all our reviews at go.pcmag.com/securitysoftware<br />
Antispam Antispyware Firewall Privacy/Parental Overall<br />
llh ll llh ll llh<br />
llllh lll llllh llh llll<br />
lll llll lll lllh lllh<br />
llh llll llllh lllh lllh<br />
llllh lll lllll lll llllh<br />
EXPERT VIEW<br />
BY NEIL J. RUBENKING<br />
SECURITY’S SHAKY STRUCTURE<br />
WHATEVER HAPPENED<br />
to trustworthy computing?<br />
The security<br />
situation has gone<br />
from bad to worse.<br />
Writing malware is<br />
now a big-money<br />
business. The angstridden<br />
basement-dwelling virus-writing loser is<br />
extinct, replaced by shadowy entities that operate<br />
like corporations and employ cadres of drones.<br />
Cash rolls in when they plant bots to take over<br />
unprotected systems, distribute advertising through<br />
spam, or steal from your online bank account.<br />
Lowlifes have invaded our systems for some time<br />
now, yet operating systems still don’t keep them out.<br />
And each suite that touts its protection seems to<br />
have tragic fl aws. I haven’t found a single one that’s<br />
stellar in all areas. Even the better ones can’t do their<br />
jobs without my help: They constantly pop up cryptic<br />
warnings and ask me what to do. Phooey, I say!<br />
Since most protective software can’t block a<br />
new threat until it’s been analyzed, a worm can run<br />
rampant from the time it’s created until that analysis<br />
is fi nished—a period that may last days. Taking<br />
advantage of that to support their shady bottom<br />
lines, malware factories churn out new malicious<br />
software as fast as they can.<br />
In an attempt to thwart these “zero-day” attacks,<br />
some of the suites try to recognize devious programs<br />
by what they actually do. Behavior-based protection<br />
is a great idea, but although it has been around for<br />
decades, it’s neither common nor foolproof. And<br />
don’t even get me started on the numerous utilities<br />
that claim to eliminate malicious code by blocking<br />
every action of every program until you give the<br />
okay. That’s like airport security strip-searching<br />
sweet old grannies to fi nd terrorists—it’s aggravating,<br />
extremely time-consuming, and ineffective.<br />
Don’t get me wrong; you gotta have a security<br />
suite. Their firewalls completely block networkbased<br />
attacks like Sasser, and the antivirus modules<br />
keep out known threats and some that are unknown.<br />
You’d be in big trouble without a security suite.<br />
Even if there were such a thing as perfect protection<br />
against every attack, though, you’re still<br />
a vulnerability. As we used to say, the part of a car<br />
most likely to cause an accident is the nut behind the<br />
wheel. If you mindlessly obey e-mail messages like,<br />
“We am you bank. Fax to us you password for safeness,”<br />
there’s nothing any software can do to help.<br />
Neil Rubenking is a lead analyst at <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 55
FIRST LOOKS<br />
SMALL BUSINESS<br />
PayCycle<br />
You may never<br />
love doing<br />
payroll, but<br />
PayCycle’s<br />
ease of use,<br />
fl exibility, and reason-<br />
able price make the task<br />
less of a grind.<br />
$42.99 direct (monthly<br />
for fi ve employees,<br />
including tax-payment<br />
service)<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
paycycle0515<br />
lllll<br />
Entering<br />
paycheck<br />
information in<br />
PayCycle is a<br />
no-brainer<br />
56 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
MAKE PAYROLL A SNAP<br />
PAYCYCLE, THE BEST ONLINE PAYROLLprocessing<br />
solution of three I reviewed,<br />
provides a clear, in-depth<br />
payroll path that gives great fl exibility.<br />
SurePayroll comes close, but isn't as<br />
strong in setup, reporting, or price.<br />
When using PayCycle, a wizard that walked me<br />
through adding in-depth employee and company<br />
info also helped with other setup tasks, like defi ning<br />
deductions and establishing electronic services.<br />
A personal Web site displays current and prior<br />
pay stubs, and I especially like the interactive e-mail<br />
reminders of tasks along with the to-do list on the<br />
opening page. The service’s fast, streamlined interface<br />
helps minimize payday panic. A tabbed interface<br />
let me quickly navigate to critical areas—payday<br />
and reports pages, for example—each of which<br />
is broken down into individual tasks, like approving<br />
checks and paying taxes. Reports are more plentiful,<br />
helpful, and customizable than SurePayroll’s.<br />
Once you’ve laid the groundwork, the rest is a<br />
breeze. You enter hours worked for each employee<br />
and contractor, as well as extra information such as<br />
bonuses and reimbursements. Approve the completed<br />
payroll, and you can print checks, perform<br />
direct deposits, and export QuickBooks fi les. The<br />
service supplies quarterly and annual forms, such<br />
as the W-2 and 1099 ($40 fl at fee), as well as documents<br />
for employee and contractor setup—the<br />
W-9, for example. Taxes are automatically calculated<br />
and payments created.<br />
SurePayroll is formidable, but I like PayCycle’s<br />
combination of depth, usability, and customizability<br />
better.—Kathy Yakal, frequent contributor<br />
JUMP TO NEXT PAGE >>
PREHISTORIC PAYROLL<br />
HEY, PAYCHEX! 1998 CALLED—IT WANTS<br />
its interface back! Paychex Online<br />
Payroll is competent but dated.<br />
Doing payroll generates enough<br />
anxiety—who wants to deal with an<br />
unfriendly site that’s pokey to boot?<br />
The app runs under Java, which slows it down<br />
and prevents you from starting at all unless you<br />
have the right version. Once you get under way,<br />
Paychex offers you no setup wizard; you’ll have to<br />
get oriented using help fi les and a brief tutorial.<br />
You access tasks relating to your company, employees,<br />
and payroll from the app’s main screen. In<br />
addition to entering workers’ personal and employment<br />
details, you also define adjustments such as<br />
401(k) contributions and set up direct-deposit bank<br />
accounts. Employee/independent contractor record<br />
screens are particularly thorough, yet Paychex lacks<br />
some adjustments offered by competitors.<br />
Orchestrating payroll runs isn’t difficult. You<br />
can pay one employee at a time (via check or direct<br />
A GOOD ONLINE PAYROLL<br />
ALTERNATIVE<br />
SUREPAYROLL PROVIDES SUCH A CLEAR<br />
path through the perils of payroll that I<br />
rarely found myself fl ummoxed during<br />
testing. The product trails PayCycle,<br />
our top choice for Web-based payroll<br />
processing, in a few areas, most notably<br />
help and reporting. But its six-month moneyback<br />
guarantee and its ability to give employees<br />
limited access are strong points.<br />
SurePayroll’s tabbed interface lays out the site<br />
cleanly, dividing it into Company Basics (bank<br />
deposit), or use the quick-entry worksheet to make<br />
multiple payments. Reports are plentiful, but you<br />
have to jump through hoops using a clunky separate<br />
application to get them, and they’re diffi cult<br />
to read until they’re printed. Lack of usability is a<br />
problem throughout. I had to open multiple windows<br />
to complete some tasks, and screen space is<br />
poorly used.<br />
Though Paychex is trustworthy and reasonably<br />
capable, it’s cumbersome and not cheap. There’s<br />
more out there for your money.—Kathy Yakal<br />
Managing employee<br />
deductions is easy<br />
with SurePayroll<br />
information, a generous list of deductions, benefi ts<br />
options, and more), the Employee List, Reports, and<br />
Payroll Entry. The Account Center tab provides current<br />
payroll status. Unlike PayCycle, Sure Payroll<br />
has no setup wizard—just a brief step-by-step<br />
guide. Luckily, payroll operations are simple—for<br />
most you just fill in blanks and select options. To<br />
prepare a payroll, you simply enter hours worked<br />
in an employee table, adding extra hours, pay, and<br />
one-time deductions where appropriate.<br />
A one-page summary displays payroll-related<br />
dollars and tells you how much cash you need to<br />
process the payroll—a feature that I found very<br />
handy. You can export data to QuickBooks, and<br />
employees can view their histories on the site.<br />
Reports, which are rudimentary, range from pay<br />
stubs to payroll, benefi t, and quarterly and annual<br />
tax-payment information.<br />
SurePayroll does a yeoman’s job of helping you<br />
manage your periodic indebtedness to employees<br />
and government entities.—KY<br />
FIRST LOOKS<br />
SMALL BUSINESS<br />
Paychex Online Payroll<br />
It’s not enough to be<br />
capable; other apps<br />
offer a better user<br />
experience.<br />
$45 to $47 direct<br />
(biweekly for fi ve<br />
employees, including<br />
tax-payment service)<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
paychexonline0515<br />
llhmm<br />
SurePayroll<br />
This online payroll pro- pro-<br />
cessing service offers a<br />
six-month money-back<br />
guarantee, making it an<br />
attractive second choice<br />
to PayCycle.<br />
$37.70 direct (biweekly<br />
for fi ve employees,<br />
including tax-payment<br />
service)<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
surepayroll0515<br />
llllh<br />
Reports are<br />
plentiful but<br />
hard to run<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 65
FIRST LOOKS<br />
SMALL BUSINESS<br />
REVVED UP FOR BUSINESS<br />
APOWERFUL DESKTOP REPLACEMENT<br />
notebook, the new ThinkPad Z61m<br />
can tackle your toughest tasks. It has<br />
been revamped with an Intel Core<br />
Duo processor, which is much faster<br />
than the Intel Pentium M processor<br />
found in earlier models. As proof: the Z61m can<br />
complete the SYSmark 2004 SE test 41 percent faster<br />
than its predecessor, the Z60m.<br />
The machine has tons of features, including a<br />
1.3-megapixel webcam (handy for Skype and other<br />
video chat software), a built-in fi ngerprint reader,<br />
and high-quality speakers. An integrated EV-DO<br />
cellular modem provides Web access in the fi eld,<br />
but the Z61m’s 7.8-pound travel weight makes journeys<br />
tough. I like the 15.4-inch screen, which doesn’t<br />
give off glare and has an above-average resolution.<br />
The laptop comes with a DVD-ROM/CD-RW<br />
drive, which you can upgrade to a DVD dual-layer<br />
burner for $259.99. And although the Z61m’s graphics<br />
card is better than that of the competing Dell<br />
Latitude D820, both graphics chips are average at<br />
best.—Cisco Cheng<br />
OKI C5500n<br />
Impressively fast<br />
printing and high<br />
paper capacity<br />
make the C5500n<br />
a good choice for<br />
a busy small offi ce.<br />
$600 street<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
okic5500n<br />
llllm<br />
66 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Lenovo ThinkPad Z61m<br />
An Intel Core Duo pro- pro-<br />
cessor makes Lenovo’s<br />
newest desktop replace-<br />
ment notebook even<br />
more powerful.<br />
$2,199 direct<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
lenovoz61m<br />
lllhm<br />
LEDs, not lasers,<br />
are used for<br />
maximum speed<br />
EV-DO wireless provides<br />
Web access on the go<br />
LIGHT SPEED PRINTS<br />
FOR LESS<br />
IF I HAD TO DESCRIBE THE OKI C5500N IN ONE<br />
word, I would say fast. The C5500n is the<br />
fastest color laser printer in its price range,<br />
even outpacing several more expensive<br />
machines. It’s also the quickest color laser<br />
printer I’ve ever tested on my photo suite,<br />
averaging 16 seconds for each 4-by-6 print.<br />
Speed isn’t the C5500n’s only selling point. It has<br />
notably good paper handling, and its two paper trays<br />
hold a better-than-average 400 sheets (an optional<br />
additional tray can give you a total of 930 sheets).<br />
Overall, output quality is more than adequate<br />
for most business uses, although the shiny toner is<br />
reflective, making text hard to read under certain<br />
lighting conditions. With graphics I noticed dithering<br />
patterns and posterization, and photos were<br />
a bit oversaturated. The quality is more than good<br />
enough to print Web pages with photos on them, but<br />
I’d hesitate to print an important client’s newsletter.<br />
Emphasizing speed over quality, the C5500n is a<br />
superb fi t for small offi ces that need to print lots of<br />
pages.—M. David Stone
THE BEST STUFF<br />
EDITORS’ CHOICES IN KEY CATEGORIES<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
We’ve got 87 Product<br />
Guides and thousands<br />
of up-to-date reviews on<br />
the Web. See them all at<br />
go.pcmag.com/guides<br />
68 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
LAPTOP<br />
Dell Inspiron E1505<br />
15.4-inch widescreen.<br />
Intel Core Duo processor.<br />
1GB of RAM. ATI<br />
discrete graphics.<br />
Dual-layer DVD±RW.<br />
$999 direct (E-Value<br />
code E1505<strong>PC</strong>)<br />
Dell Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
delle1505<br />
DESKTOP<br />
HP Pavilion Slimline<br />
Media Center s7320n<br />
FireWire port. 1GB of<br />
RAM. Dual-layer DVD<br />
writer. 9-in-1 digital<br />
media card reader.<br />
Easy-to-use integrated<br />
media backup.<br />
$550 direct (without<br />
monitor)<br />
Hewlett-Packard<br />
Development Co.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
HPs7320n<br />
PORTABLE STORAGE<br />
CMS ABSplus USB<br />
2.0 100GB Notebook<br />
Backup System<br />
100GB. Easy to use.<br />
BounceBack Pro 7.0<br />
software.<br />
$319 list<br />
CMS Products Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
cmsabsplus<br />
FIREWALL<br />
Comodo Personal<br />
Firewall<br />
Keeps hackers out.<br />
Free. Stops even tricky,<br />
unauthorized apps<br />
from accessing the<br />
Internet.<br />
Free<br />
Comodo Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
comodo<br />
ANTISPAM<br />
Vanquish vqME 4.0<br />
Challenges unknown<br />
senders without irritating<br />
friends. Senders<br />
can put up a small<br />
bond to reach you.<br />
$24.95 yearly<br />
Vanquish Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/vqme4<br />
ANTISPYWARE<br />
Spyware Doctor 3.5<br />
Best version yet.<br />
Removed more spyware<br />
than other tested<br />
products.<br />
$29.95 direct<br />
<strong>PC</strong> Tools<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
SpyDoc35<br />
AUDIO HUB<br />
Sonos ZonePlayer 80<br />
Compact. Excellent<br />
audio quality. Broad<br />
fi le format support.<br />
Very easy setup.<br />
$999 list<br />
Sonos Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
sonos80<br />
CELL PHONE<br />
(VIRTUAL NETWORK<br />
OPERATOR)<br />
Amp’d Hollywood/<br />
Motorola E816<br />
Excellent reception.<br />
Very good battery life.<br />
Handsome. Cheaper<br />
than Verizon.<br />
$149.99 list<br />
Amp’d Mobile Inc./<br />
Motorola Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
ampdhollywood<br />
RSS READER<br />
FeedDemon 2.0<br />
Great RSS feed- reading<br />
tools. Strong fi lters.<br />
Good organizational<br />
functions for managing<br />
feeds. Worth its price.<br />
$29.95 direct<br />
(30-day free trial)<br />
NewsGator<br />
Technologies Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
feeddemon2<br />
WIDESCREEN<br />
MONITOR<br />
Dell UltraSharp<br />
Widescreen 2007WFP<br />
Very good image<br />
quality. Support for<br />
HDCP over DVI.<br />
$569 direct<br />
Dell Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
dell2007wfp<br />
DIGITAL CAMERA<br />
(D-SLR)<br />
Olympus Evolt E-330<br />
Live View display.<br />
Articulating screen.<br />
Good image quality.<br />
$1,100 list<br />
Olympus America Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/e330<br />
42" HDTV (PLASMA)<br />
NEC 42XR4<br />
Exceptional picture<br />
quality. Comprehensive<br />
display options. Good<br />
video processor.<br />
$3,995.99 list<br />
NEC Solutions<br />
(America) Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
nec42xr4<br />
PORTABLE SATELLITE<br />
RADIO PLAYER<br />
Pioneer Inno<br />
Receives live content.<br />
Records 50 hours of<br />
XM radio. Plays MP3s<br />
and WMAs. Good<br />
sound. Color screen.<br />
$399.99 list<br />
Pioneer Electronics Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/inno<br />
ALL-IN-ONE PRINTER<br />
(PHOTOCENTRIC)<br />
Canon Pixma MP800R<br />
Photo All-In-One<br />
Prints, scans, copies.<br />
Can even scan 35mm<br />
slides and negatives.<br />
$400 street<br />
Canon U.S.A. Inc.<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
canonMP800R
A<br />
HARDCORE GAMER I’M NOT.<br />
I’ll play a game occasionally,<br />
and once or twice a year I’ll<br />
get involved with some big<br />
new game. But since spending<br />
a couple of days last month at<br />
E3, the giant gaming show in<br />
Los Angeles, I’m incredibly<br />
impressed by the technology behind the top games<br />
and hardware. In many ways gaming is shaping the<br />
future of the <strong>PC</strong> platform.<br />
Dedicated gaming machines took the spotlight<br />
at E3, with Microsoft showing its Xbox 360, some<br />
new games for it, and HD DVD peripherals. But<br />
Sony got a lot more attention with the new Play-<br />
Station 3 and its built-in Blu-ray drive. The graphics<br />
were spectacular, but with the PS3 selling in $499<br />
and $599 confi gurations, this is one pricey machine.<br />
(If you’re planning to buy a Blu-ray drive anyway,<br />
though, the price may not matter as much.)<br />
Almost everyone I talked with was impressed by<br />
the Nintendo Wii, especially its motion- sensitive<br />
controller. I’m not sure what I expected when I<br />
walked up to a demo of a tennis game and saw the<br />
tiny Wii and the little controller. You just fl ick the<br />
controller as if it were a tennis racket, and suddenly<br />
the game becomes incredibly easy. Motion-sensing<br />
controllers aren’t new (the new PS3 will have one<br />
as well), but the Wii’s is easy to use. The games’<br />
graphics aren’t as sophisticated as those on other<br />
new-gen consoles, but the platform will likely be a<br />
lot cheaper than the competition.<br />
The <strong>PC</strong>-based games I saw were also impressive.<br />
They reinforced how gaming technology is often<br />
the leading edge of the <strong>PC</strong> market. Microsoft made<br />
a big push for Windows games, and I saw plenty of<br />
them—and peripherals aimed at <strong>PC</strong> gamers—that<br />
demonstrate these trends.<br />
Consider the online components of today’s<br />
games. Gamers and game developers are simply<br />
much further along in dealing with massive communities<br />
of people. Most productivity applications<br />
MICHAEL J. MILLER<br />
It’s All About the Games<br />
The <strong>PC</strong>-based games I saw were impressive.<br />
They reinforced how gaming technology is<br />
often the leading edge of the <strong>PC</strong> market.<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
Read Michael J.<br />
Miller’s insights daily<br />
on his blog, at blog<br />
.pcmag.com/miller<br />
today are either huge asynchronous communities,<br />
where not everyone is online simultaneously (think<br />
MySpace or eBay), or synchronous parts of a smaller<br />
community (think AIM or Skype). But to the gaming<br />
world, having thousands of people online at once in<br />
a massively multiplayer online game (MMOG) is<br />
now old hat. And it’s not just World of Warcraft and<br />
EverQuest these days. Lineage, City of Heroes, City<br />
of Villains, Star Wars Galaxies, PlanetSide, and EVE<br />
are also popular.<br />
Advanced graphics are equally impressive.<br />
Games are always the fi rst to use high-end graphics,<br />
and the <strong>PC</strong> versions of games like Electronic<br />
Arts’ Crysis look as strong as any of the console<br />
games. Add in the next-gen physics engines from<br />
companies such as Ageia and Havok and you get<br />
fantastic realism in the action on screen. All that, in<br />
turn, is infl uencing other kinds of applications. For<br />
instance, Windows Vista Aero promises a muchimproved<br />
graphical interface.<br />
In the long run, the DirectX 10 model in Vista<br />
should result in much more realistic <strong>PC</strong> games—<br />
ones that overshadow this generation of gaming<br />
consoles. I didn’t see any DirectX 10 graphics cards<br />
at the show, but ATI and nVidia have both demonstrated<br />
how well their low-end cards will run Vista.<br />
The games are very creative, with enhanced features<br />
such as artifi cial intelligence agents that make<br />
characters move independently, with a degree of<br />
randomness. For instance, LucasArts showed a new<br />
Indiana Jones for consoles that changes every time<br />
you play it. Even America’s Army, the free action<br />
role-playing game, is adding AI and more vehicles<br />
and updating many of the characters and situations.<br />
And I’m really looking forward to trying Spore<br />
(from Will Wright, creator of The Sims), where you<br />
control the evolution of creatures from single cells<br />
to space-going adventurers. It’s slated for 2007.<br />
I also saw a lot of great casual games designed<br />
for use on the Internet and mobile phones. Most<br />
impressive was the ability to hook these games<br />
up across platforms so you can stay connected to<br />
your friends wherever you are: on the <strong>PC</strong>, phone,<br />
or Xbox.<br />
There’s no question that the technologies designed<br />
for gaming—from graphics to networking<br />
to AI to online communities to always-available<br />
connections—have been a primary driver behind<br />
all the major developments on the <strong>PC</strong>. �<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 71
Whatever Happened to...?<br />
TWELVE YEARS AGO, AS A READER<br />
recently reminded me, I wrote<br />
about Augment, the word processor/idea<br />
processor that<br />
Doug Engelbart designed.<br />
The reader wanted to know<br />
if the development of a Windows<br />
version had continued<br />
or whether something better was available.<br />
Engelbart is the inventor of the mouse and the<br />
graphical user interface, as well as many other technologies<br />
that we take for granted today. His driving<br />
motivation was, and still is, to maximize human<br />
potential. His Bootstrap Institute (www.bootstrap<br />
.org) is located, appropriately enough, at Logitech’s<br />
offi ces in Fremont, California.<br />
Augment implemented numerous fi rsts, including<br />
hyperlinking and groupware. If you read Engelbart’s<br />
seminal 1962 paper, “Augmenting Human<br />
I had used Liberty BASIC as a teaching tool<br />
when I was a counselor for the Boy Scouts’<br />
computing merit badge—so kill me.<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
You can contact<br />
Bill Machrone at<br />
Bill_Machrone@ziffdavis<br />
.com<br />
For more of his<br />
columns, go to go.pcmag<br />
.com/machrone<br />
Intellect: A Conceptual Framework,” and his 1992<br />
manifesto, “Toward High-Performance Organizations:<br />
A Strategic Role for Groupware,” you’ll see<br />
that the industry still hasn’t accomplished everything<br />
on his to-do list.<br />
You’ll also see why Augment has a die-hard core<br />
of fans intent on moving it into the open-source<br />
world. Although Augment fully embraces mouse<br />
technology and the GUI, you drive it primarily with<br />
single-key commands. This may seem primitive<br />
compared with the nearly endless capabilities of<br />
Microsoft Word, but experienced Augment users<br />
will tell you that there’s no faster or better way to<br />
create a structured, internally linked document that<br />
you and others can easily expand, edit, and link to<br />
other documents.<br />
Two main efforts to breathe new life into Augment<br />
are under way; information about them is<br />
available at the HyperScope Wiki (blueoxen.net/<br />
c/hyperscope/wiki.pl?FrontPage) and at the Open-<br />
Augment Consortium (www.openaugment.org).<br />
You can download OpenAugment from the latter<br />
site, but to run it you’ll have to download a copy<br />
BILL MACHRONE<br />
of Squeak—a multiplatform, open-source adaptation<br />
of Smalltalk-80, the language that did more<br />
than any other to codify object-oriented programming<br />
and extend object management to the graphical<br />
interface.<br />
Squeak is a great educational language and an<br />
interesting example of an environment that’s written<br />
in itself. One of the key pioneers of Smalltalk, by<br />
the way, is Adele Goldberg, who, like Engelbart, is<br />
the recipient of a <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Award for Technical<br />
Excellence for lifetime achievement.<br />
Structured programming pioneer Edsger Dijk stra<br />
once opined that teaching students BASIC should be<br />
a capital crime because it doesn’t promote rigorous,<br />
structured thinking about code. He also inveighed<br />
against the dreaded GOTO statement, which could<br />
result in spaghetti code. But after visiting www<br />
.squeak.org I felt an atavistic desire to examine the<br />
state of free or inexpensive versions of BASIC.<br />
I had used Liberty BASIC (www.libertybasic<br />
.com) some years ago as a teaching tool when I was<br />
a counselor for the Boy Scouts’ computing merit<br />
badge—so kill me. Liberty BASIC works in Windows<br />
and isn’t as sophisticated as Microsoft Visual<br />
Basic, but it’s easier to use. It’s still a great way to<br />
produce custom Windows programs.<br />
I also took a look at Envelop, the former competitor<br />
to Visual Basic that’s now freeware. It’s functional,<br />
although it doesn’t support ActiveX and COM<br />
objects. A downloadable Linux version, called Phoenix<br />
Object Basic, is at www.janus-software.com.<br />
This trip down memory lane got me wondering<br />
whatever happened to Delphi, Borland’s rapid appdevelopment<br />
environment. Back around Version 2<br />
or 3, my son and I did a couple of projects in Delphi.<br />
It was easy to use and productive. But Delphi is all<br />
grown up now and competes with Microsoft Visual<br />
Studio, with a price tag to match: $125 for a student<br />
version and close to $1,000 for the full suite.<br />
It’s a weird peregrination from a 40-year-old<br />
text/idea processor to operating environments and<br />
development languages, but they’re all interconnected.<br />
And circling all the way back to Windows<br />
and idea processors, there’s another product I still<br />
have the greatest respect for: MindJet Mind Manager<br />
(www.mindjet.com). It lets you do on-screen everything<br />
you’d do on a white board when planning<br />
and brainstorming, but with neatly outlined, easily<br />
revised, and pretty, publishable charts. �<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 73
INSIDE TRACK<br />
BY JOHN C. DVORAK<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
To stay on the Inside<br />
Track, check out<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
insidetrack<br />
You can e-mail John at<br />
pcmag@dvorak.org<br />
74 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
T<br />
HE END OF THE INTERNET<br />
As We Know It Dept.: At least<br />
one research organization says<br />
that we can no longer keep our<br />
heads in the sand regarding<br />
Internet Protocol version 6.<br />
Frost & Sullivan says we’ll be<br />
toast in 2012 if we don’t start to<br />
switch over to IPv6 now. Cisco should be happy for<br />
sure! This means swapping out most of the existing<br />
infrastructure—of everything—and will be neither<br />
cheap nor easy.<br />
The fi rst time I heard that we were running out<br />
of addresses was in the mid-1990s. But then the idea<br />
of rotating IP addresses and local/private Nets and<br />
We can’t be sure when Vista will fi nally arrive,<br />
but we do know either it will ship sometime in<br />
2007 or there will be riots in the streets.<br />
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)<br />
came along to forestall the need for IPv6. Some experts<br />
say we’ll never need to switch. But according<br />
to the research, millions upon millions of cell<br />
phones and other junk uses of IP are chewing up<br />
addresses. And apparently IPv6 will also make it<br />
easier for the development of IPTV and other multimedia<br />
services.<br />
All I know is that the big iron infrastructure fi rms<br />
are going to make a lot of money when we begin to<br />
get serious about this. According to a govern ment<br />
mandate, all federal offi ces must be able to send and<br />
receive IPv6 by 2008. Everyone is now told to get<br />
their transition strategies ready to go. Consultants<br />
know that this could be bigger than Y2K. On your<br />
marks, get set. Go!<br />
The biggest news to come out of the West<br />
emerged in early May from the JavaOne confab,<br />
which some cynical show goers renamed the AJAX<br />
1.0 conference. AJAX is the latest buzz. It means<br />
“Asynchronous JavaScript and XML.” JavaScript<br />
isn’t Java. So to keep the buzz around Java itself and<br />
away from AJAX, Sun said it will make Java purely<br />
open-source! We’ll see how that goes. Stay tuned.<br />
I’m So Confused Dept.: Confusion reigns over<br />
the latest iterations of the 802.11n specifi cation or<br />
what might be the last wireless spec you’ll ever<br />
need. Most of the wireless vendors have released<br />
a slew of interim routers, dubbed “draft-n,” that<br />
seem to be somewhat incompatible with each oth-<br />
er. This is different from “pre-n,” the router I use<br />
and recommend.<br />
Let me try to explain. We’re beginning to see<br />
that the 802.11n wireless specifi cation uses a new<br />
invention that only one company can get to work.<br />
Called MIMO, it’s a reinvention of the radio itself<br />
that uses multiple radios to send out multiple signals<br />
on the exact same frequency and, curiously,<br />
increases range and data rates without signals interfering<br />
with each other. (For a fuller defi nition,<br />
see go.pcmag.com/defi nemimo.)This idea was considered<br />
impossible a few years ago. The problem<br />
is that the inventor is the president and CEO of<br />
Airgo Networks, Greg Raleigh. As far as I can tell,<br />
his group is the only engineering team that knows<br />
how to make it work as advertised. Thus, the only<br />
reliable new-generation lash-up has an Airgo chip<br />
in it. So far, at least.<br />
Unfortunately, not all the makers like to promote<br />
the internal chips, so you’ll have to do your<br />
own research. In the meantime, I can assure you<br />
that everyone is freaked by this mess. My advice:<br />
Check first with <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Labs to see which<br />
of the newest routers work well (go.pcmag.com/<br />
draftn).<br />
So why do I think this basic technology is<br />
hot? This reinvention of radio transmission holds<br />
potential for all sorts of future uses. It will surely<br />
supplant ultra wideband (UWB) for device connectivity,<br />
and I suspect will eventually be used<br />
in cell phones to minimize the number of towers<br />
needed to cover a metropolitan area. It may be the<br />
only way to go in cities because it relies on multipath<br />
to work effi ciently. A city fi lled with buildings<br />
has plenty of that. This invention fundamentally<br />
changes everything.<br />
Getting Geared Up for Vista Dept.: We can’t<br />
ever be sure when Vista will fi nally arrive, but we<br />
do know that either it will ship sometime in 2007 or<br />
there will be riots in the streets.<br />
At least Microsoft has given us an indication<br />
of the system requirements, and they are not as<br />
harsh as were predicted. The Vista Home Basic<br />
implementation will require an 800-MHz processor,<br />
512MB of system memory, and a graphics<br />
processor that is DirectX 9 capable. No problem<br />
there. For the more loaded Vista Home Premium,<br />
you should have a 1-GHz processor, 1GB of main<br />
memory, a 40GB hard disk, and a fairly advanced<br />
graphics card. I wonder how many DVDs it will<br />
take to install this thing. One report indicates that<br />
your 40GB hard drive will need 15GB of free space!<br />
I assume that means the OS will fi ll up at least 10GB<br />
just to work. Ouch.� �
SOCIAL<br />
NETWORKERS<br />
UP CLOSE<br />
Michael Block<br />
TagWorld maven<br />
who posts a barrage<br />
of content,<br />
from silly photos<br />
to bookmarks to<br />
blog entries.<br />
Kathryn Shantz<br />
Savvy LinkedIn<br />
user who developed<br />
useful business<br />
connections<br />
to get ahead.<br />
Kathryn Smith<br />
Used PeerTrainer<br />
to lose nearly 30<br />
pounds in a few<br />
weeks. Here she<br />
is before (above)<br />
and after (below).<br />
76 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Social networking is not just for kids. We give you the<br />
real story on this trend and introduce you to some<br />
social networkers from all walks of life. We also show<br />
you how you can use social networking to get ahead,<br />
make friends, lose weight, and more.<br />
MySpace<br />
Nation<br />
BY CADE METZ<br />
U<br />
NLESS YOU’RE COMPLETELY OUT OF TOUCH WITH EVERYDAY AMERICAN<br />
life, you know about the runaway popularity of MySpace. You’ve read the<br />
newspaper stories, heard the radio talk, and seen the skits on Saturday<br />
Night Live, so you know it’s got to be hot.<br />
The question is, should you care? Those of us old enough to have a 401(k)<br />
plan can’t help but ask what the big deal is about MySpace and all of the other<br />
social-networking sites out there. Is this a cultural and technological phenomenon, or just<br />
a new way to goldbrick? Who uses them besides 19-year-old layabouts posting treatises on<br />
Laguna Beach or pictures of Joey doing a keg stand at the Sigma Chi party last night?<br />
Well, there’s Daniel Boud, a 26-year-old Web designer and amateur photographer who<br />
posted his concert photos on Flickr, and they ended up in Rolling Stone. There’s Joe Ford Jr., a<br />
32-year-old lawyer from Tennessee, who is running for Congress mainly through a MySpace<br />
page. And 31-year-old schoolteacher Kathryn Smith, who lost nearly 30 pounds in a couple of<br />
weeks, thanks to the support she received on PeerTrainer.<br />
Okay, we’ll also throw in Michael Block, a person of the “Joey doing a keg stand” ilk. A 24year-old<br />
self-described egomaniac from Manhattan Beach, California, Block posts photos of<br />
himself riding toy dinosaurs along the L.A. freeways. He reviews and rates every episode of<br />
The O.C. and proclaims his love for ranch dressing.<br />
Mysteriously, people are interested. His TagWorld page receives more than 100 hits a day.<br />
Nearly 700 people have posted comments, and hundreds more show up on his “friends list,”<br />
with their personal pages linked to his. Click on any one of the faces smiling back from his<br />
friends list, and you’ll fi nd a second friends list, linking to hundreds of other TagWorld fanatics.<br />
And on it goes into digital infi nity.<br />
Illustration by Magic Torch
JUNE 6, <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 77
HEROES OF SOCIAL NETWORKING<br />
DANIEL BOUD<br />
Web Designer<br />
Age: 26<br />
From: Sydney, Australia<br />
Site: Flickr<br />
fl ickr.com/photos/dreadfuldan<br />
When Daniel Boud started<br />
taking photos of concerts<br />
and parties, he says it<br />
was “totally a hobby.” But<br />
when he posted his photos<br />
on Flickr, thousands<br />
of people took notice; he<br />
now has 200,000 photostream<br />
views. Boud had no photo graphy<br />
training, but positive feedback from other<br />
Flickr members convinced him to keep<br />
shooting. In March 2005, Spin magazine<br />
noticed his photos from the South by<br />
Southwest music festival in Austin, Texas,<br />
and purchased a few. Since then, Boud’s<br />
work has been published in the Australian<br />
edition of Rolling Stone, the U.K.’s New<br />
Musical Express, and several Australian<br />
magazines. “I don’t know if I want to . . .<br />
make photography a day job,” he says,<br />
“but I do make a reasonable amount of<br />
pocket money.”<br />
78 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
DEJA NORM’AL<br />
Musicians, Students<br />
Ages: 20 to 22<br />
From: Mt. Pleasant, Michigan<br />
Site: MySpace<br />
myspace.com/dejanormal<br />
Michigan indierock<br />
outfi t<br />
Deja Norm’al<br />
joined the fray<br />
of more than<br />
one million<br />
musicians with<br />
a MySpace<br />
page (complete with band info, free<br />
song plays, and concert video) with little<br />
fanfare. And when vocalist Mike Mains<br />
entered the band in the “10-34 Records,<br />
Sign My Band!” contest on MySpace, he<br />
was “not expecting anything to happen.”<br />
But Deja ended up beating out 500<br />
other bands to win the contract with<br />
10-34 Records, a small independent<br />
label based in New York. The contract<br />
included an album, a music video, and a<br />
two-leg summer tour (now in progress)<br />
of venues around the country.<br />
SWEEPING THE COUNTRY<br />
With 1.6 million personal pages, TagWorld is but<br />
a small part of the ever-growing phenomenon of<br />
social networking, which aims to link masses of<br />
like-minded people together. MySpace, the socialnetworking<br />
Goliath, receives nearly 12 million<br />
unique visitors a day, more than any domestic site<br />
save Yahoo!, Google, and MSN, according to the<br />
research fi rm comScore Media Metrix. Chances are<br />
that you’ve also heard about the big crowds visiting<br />
Flickr and YouTube, sites that bring the MySpace<br />
ethos to photo and video sharing.<br />
The huge success of these media darlings has<br />
sparked what some are calling a second dot-com<br />
boom. In an ironic bit of déjà vu, Internet startups<br />
are again proliferating like rabbits, each offering a<br />
site that puts a new spin on the notion of social networking.<br />
Not to be outdone, existing dot-coms are<br />
jumping on the bandwagon, adding social tools to<br />
their sites. And big names such as News Corp., the<br />
parent company of the FOX network, and Yahoo!<br />
are gobbling up these social startups, doing their<br />
best to stay ahead of the curve.<br />
GEOCITIES REVISITED<br />
Social networking isn’t a new idea. In fact, it’s the<br />
very idea that sparked the creation of the Web itself.<br />
When he dreamed up the World Wide Web, Tim<br />
Berners-Lee envisioned a tool that would give a<br />
voice to the common man. The Internet would allow<br />
anyone to exchange information with anyone else<br />
around the world. As he wrote in his memoir, Weaving<br />
the Web, it would engender “the decentralized,<br />
organic growth of ideas, technology, and society.”<br />
JOE FORD, JR.<br />
Candidate for U.S. Representative<br />
Ninth District, Tennessee<br />
Age: 32<br />
From: Memphis, Tennessee<br />
Site: MySpace www.myspace.com/joefordjr<br />
Joe Ford, Jr., is trying to<br />
get to Washington via<br />
MySpace. Along with traditional<br />
campaign methods,<br />
the lawyer has set up<br />
a MySpace page instead<br />
of creating an offi cial<br />
campaign Web site. The<br />
advantages of this approach, Ford says,<br />
are the cost savings and direct access to<br />
his target voters, people ages 18 to 35.<br />
“People that age aren’t as interested in<br />
the traditional Web site,” he says. Ford’s<br />
page lists upcoming campaign events, his<br />
position on political issues, and personal<br />
information such as his favorite music, TV<br />
shows, and infl uences. A handful of other<br />
politicians use MySpace in addition to<br />
offi cial sites. Blogs and other politicians<br />
have criticized Ford’s MySpace page as<br />
unprofessional, but the August Democratic<br />
primary will be the true judge of its<br />
effectiveness.—Courtney McCarty<br />
Unfortunately, as the Web rose to prominence in<br />
the mid-1990s, the hardware and software couldn’t<br />
support this original vision. The average Joe didn’t<br />
have enough bandwidth over dial-up to communicate<br />
easily with the Web at large. Without some serious<br />
computer know-how—or some serious cash—<br />
the best you could do was build a personal page on<br />
a clunky online service like GeoCities. GeoCities<br />
pages were woefully static and almost painfully<br />
unattractive—not to mention hard to find. They<br />
didn’t really connect one person with another.<br />
Thanks to broadband, sites like MySpace fi nally<br />
fulfi ll the Web’s original promise. It’s GeoCities on<br />
steroids—a better way of creating a personal Web<br />
page and serving it up to the world, complete with<br />
photos, video, music, and more. “The big difference<br />
is that broadband penetration has tripled in<br />
this country,” says Randy Browning, who oversees<br />
social-networking research for the consulting arm<br />
of PricewaterhouseCoopers. “With GeoCities, it<br />
was nothing but blah content. Now you get the full<br />
multimedia experience.” Flickr and, particularly,<br />
YouTube simply wouldn’t be possible over dial-up.<br />
HOW THEY WORK<br />
Bringing people together is what all social-networking<br />
sites have in common, but how and why they do<br />
this—some are just for fun; others are for achieving<br />
a goal such as fi nding a job—is where they differ.<br />
Some sites, including TagWorld, operate along<br />
the lines of MySpace, predicated on the idea of letting<br />
you create a personal-profi le page where you<br />
can share all sorts of random thoughts and multimedia<br />
content. Other users become your “friends,”
some of whom are complete strangers. From there,<br />
it’s a popularity contest of sorts to see how many<br />
friends you can amass. So far, MySpace president<br />
Tom Anderson is the prom king, with more than 80<br />
million friends.<br />
Other sites, like Flickr and YouTube, are merely<br />
a repository of user-provided content. Buzznet,<br />
Flickr, and Zoto (among others) broadcast your<br />
digital photos. And eyespot, Grouper, and YouTube<br />
serve up your personal videos and hilarious, poignant,<br />
or bone-crushing moments captured from<br />
live TV. You can share your browser bookmarks on<br />
del.icio.us, your MP3s on Mercora, and the names of<br />
your favorite books on LibraryThing. The idea here<br />
is that you can get better results searching for specifi<br />
c content that’s been hand-picked from the vast<br />
reaches of cyberspace. And most tagging sites will<br />
let you then follow the trail of breadcrumbs to see<br />
who posted the link you like and what other content<br />
he or she has to offer.<br />
Sites like LinkedIn, which at three years old is<br />
one of social networking’s pioneers, use existing<br />
business contacts as the roots for growing new<br />
ones. They’re built on the notion of six degrees of<br />
separation—the idea that we’re only six introductions<br />
away from anyone we’d want to meet. Linked-<br />
INTRODUCE YOURSELF<br />
MySpace, Friendster,<br />
Facebook, Orkut,<br />
LiveJournal<br />
SHARE CONTENT<br />
Flickr, Zoto, Grouper,<br />
YouTube, Buzznet, Bubble-<br />
Share, FilmLoop, Phanfare,<br />
SmugMug, Photobucket<br />
MEET FACE-TO-FACE<br />
AirTroductions, Couplets,<br />
Reunion.com<br />
SCHMOOZE<br />
LinkedIn, Ryze, Tribe.net,<br />
Plaxo<br />
ACHIEVE A GOAL<br />
The Mom Network,<br />
PeerTrainer, DWC Faces<br />
FIND COOL STUFF<br />
Spout, LibraryThing,<br />
Last.fm, Mercora,<br />
del.icio.us<br />
What they're about Whom they're for What you can do<br />
It's all about the profi le and<br />
amassing a huge friends list<br />
(with lots of features thrown in).<br />
You can post as little or as much<br />
as you want.<br />
Uploading your digital media<br />
fi les to the Internet. These<br />
sites vary when it comes to<br />
controlling who sees your<br />
content.<br />
Meeting people who want to<br />
get together outside cyberspace.<br />
Some sites charge to<br />
contact users, and others are<br />
subscription-based.<br />
Getting connected to get ahead.<br />
The main focus of these sites is<br />
cultivating business contacts.<br />
Meeting people who want to<br />
achieve the same goals you do.<br />
You get advice and support via<br />
discussion boards and blogs.<br />
Discover movies, books, and<br />
music based on what other<br />
people like. List what you have<br />
and tag it. The site ranks and<br />
sorts your list.<br />
THE STATE OF MYSPACE<br />
Currently, the number of MySpace registered users exeeds the combined populations<br />
of the three most populous states: California, Texas, and New York. Its 83<br />
million users even exceed the entire U.S. population in 1900 (76 million).<br />
California<br />
Pop. 36 million<br />
Sources: MySpace, U.S. Census Bureau, <strong>2006</strong>.<br />
MySpace<br />
Pop. 83 million<br />
Anyone looking for a friend or<br />
an audience. These sites tend<br />
to draw a younger crowd, but<br />
there's plenty of variety.<br />
Photo upload sites vary, with<br />
some for pros and others for a<br />
family Web album. Video sites<br />
for now are weighted toward the<br />
teens-with-webcams set.<br />
People looking to expand their<br />
group of friends, locate an old<br />
college buddy, or fi nd Mr. or Ms.<br />
Right.<br />
Professionals. Although some<br />
mention connecting with old<br />
friends, the real purpose is for<br />
professionals to do business<br />
together.<br />
Those in need of a motivating<br />
voice or a sympathetic ear. They<br />
usually attract atypical, older<br />
Web users.<br />
Film/music/book buffs. Because<br />
the sites connect you with others<br />
with similar tastes, it's easy to<br />
fi nd new content to your liking.<br />
Texas<br />
Pop. 23 million<br />
In and similar six-degree sites such as Friendster,<br />
Ryze, Plaxo, and Tribe were the fi rst to use the term<br />
social networking.<br />
Some sites use the wildly popular concept of<br />
tagging as a tool to link people together. Users are<br />
encouraged to tag their information with keywords,<br />
a way of linking similar content. If you’re an anime<br />
WHERE TO GO: SOCIAL NETWORKS COMPARED<br />
New York<br />
Pop. 19 million<br />
These sites are at the forefront of<br />
social networking, thanks to innovation<br />
and a few tricks learned<br />
from burgeoning content sites<br />
like Flickr.<br />
Most sites let you create profi les<br />
and keep track of favorites. Tagging<br />
and sharing are becoming<br />
common.<br />
These sites tend to have the standard<br />
features: post photos, send<br />
messages (sometimes for a fee),<br />
search people databases, and<br />
maintain an address book.<br />
Because the point is networking,<br />
these sites feature more options<br />
for connecting with others.<br />
Each site caters to its niche. For<br />
example, PeerTrainer has pages<br />
for your exercise and eating log,<br />
and the Mom Network lets you<br />
submit "Stories from the Heart."<br />
The point of these sites is discovery.<br />
Search through media<br />
by tags or get recommendations<br />
based on what you have in your<br />
collection.<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 79
MYSPACE USER<br />
The typical user of a<br />
personal profi le site like<br />
MySpace or TagWorld<br />
is a young man from 18<br />
to 25. MySpace, which<br />
started as a site for<br />
musicians, has many<br />
users who either are in<br />
bands or love exploring<br />
new music.<br />
HOW TO GET STARTED: TIPS FROM THE INSIDERS KONSTANTIN GUERICKE<br />
HEATHER CHAMP<br />
Community Manager/Flickr<br />
Choose a down-to-earth profi le photo<br />
Pick a photo that you feel represents you.<br />
People are most drawn to something<br />
that looks like a real human rather than a<br />
cartoon character.<br />
Post only photos you’re comfortable<br />
showing This probably goes without saying,<br />
but if you’re uncomfortable showing<br />
a photo to close friends or relatives, don’t<br />
post it on Flickr.<br />
Take the time to explore Flickr lets you<br />
see the world through others’ eyes, so<br />
participate, fi nd your muse, and expand<br />
your horizons!<br />
Don’t upload other junk Flickr is a photosharing<br />
community where people share<br />
their slices of life, interests, passions, and<br />
so on. It’s not a place to house your collection<br />
of stuff that you’ve found around<br />
the Web.<br />
Find friends through groups If you have<br />
an interest, it’s more than likely there is a<br />
group or two celebrating your interest.<br />
Find a group and start sharing your photos<br />
with like-minded individuals.<br />
80 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
FLICKR USER The<br />
users of photo and video<br />
sharing sites (such as<br />
Flickr and YouTube) are<br />
a mixed bag, but tend to<br />
be a bit older than the<br />
personal-profi le set—typically<br />
21 and up. The sites<br />
vary when it comes to the<br />
gender of the majority of<br />
users, but many have more<br />
women users than men.<br />
JEFFREY TINSLEY<br />
Founder/Reunion.com<br />
Know the basics of the person you’re<br />
trying to locate Our basic search requires<br />
only the full name, approximate age, and<br />
state of residence (if known). Make sure<br />
you spell the name correctly.<br />
Don’t be too cagey; your privacy is<br />
protected Reunion.com’s double-blind<br />
e-mail system doesn’t show your e-mail to<br />
the person you’re contacting. You divulge<br />
what you want to. So use your real name,<br />
not an Internet handle.<br />
Be casual and friendly Let the person<br />
know up front who you are (relative, old<br />
friend, and so on), and why you’re contacting<br />
him or her.<br />
Be sure to add people to your address<br />
book Once you’ve found someone<br />
through a search and contacted him or<br />
her, add the person to your address book<br />
so you won’t lose touch again.<br />
Post photos to stay in touch To maximize<br />
your experience and connect with<br />
long-lost friends and family, post photos<br />
of events and vacations to enrich your<br />
reestablished relationship.<br />
fan, for example, you can visit TagWorld, click on<br />
the “Anime” tag, and instantly browse all photos involving<br />
Japanese animation.<br />
Once you’ve linked to the posts of other anime<br />
fans, you might fi nd yourself browsing beyond their<br />
anime pics, into the rest of their photo collections,<br />
their music, their blogs. Who knows? You might develop<br />
a running online relationship—or even meet<br />
them in person.<br />
WE ALL NEED TO BE LOVED<br />
To the uninitiated, many of these sites may seem a<br />
bit odd. Why, you might ask, would you want the<br />
rest of the world to see you riding a plastic dinosaur?<br />
But, if you stop to think about it, it makes perfect<br />
sense—especially among the younger generation.<br />
“This can all be summed up, whether we like<br />
it or not, with one word: attention,” says Michael<br />
Block. “We’re all starving for it, and all of these sites<br />
are just another way to get it.” Granted, not everyone<br />
craves the kind of attention Block does. But he’s<br />
right; people enjoy attention. And if you grew up on<br />
reality TV and celebrity tabloids, you might enjoy<br />
throwing yourself out there, warts and all, for the<br />
world to see, just as much as you enjoy consuming<br />
the lives of others who do the same.<br />
“Our everyday culture definitely celebrates<br />
self-disclosure,” says Susannah Stern, an assistant<br />
CoFounder/LinkedIn<br />
Be clear and concise with your profi le<br />
Start with your purpose for being on<br />
LinkedIn. If you want to be found by<br />
potential clients, be sure to enter the<br />
keywords clients will use. Also, include<br />
endorsements from former clients. You<br />
can post a professional overview, current/past<br />
positions, educational credentials,<br />
honors received, and professional<br />
associations. You can also add a link to<br />
your blog or employer’s Web site.<br />
Expand your network to maximize page<br />
views Make sure you are linked to current<br />
and past colleagues, business partners,<br />
classmates, and other people you know.<br />
You can select which parts of your profi le<br />
you want to publish, but the more of your<br />
LinkedIn profi le you decide to publish,<br />
the more likely you are to be found on<br />
Google, Yahoo!, and others.<br />
Don’t forget to use the search feature<br />
For example, type in the name of a<br />
vendor, coworker, or job candidate you<br />
are scheduled to meet (or want to meet).<br />
Even if you know the person already, you<br />
are likely to gain some background information<br />
that’s new to you.—Erik Rhey<br />
Illustrations by Magic Torch
Diary of a Madman?<br />
Dave Murphy has been on Facebook since day 1. Here’s why.<br />
Dave Murphy<br />
Age: 22<br />
Occupation: Graduate<br />
student at the Medill<br />
School of Journalism,<br />
Northwestern<br />
Univer sity; former <strong>PC</strong><br />
<strong>Magazine</strong> intern<br />
Location: Evanston,<br />
Illinois<br />
Height: Extraordinary<br />
Voice Part: Bass<br />
Pets: Four guinea pigs<br />
(Lucy, Linus, Patty,<br />
Marcie)<br />
Favorite obsession:<br />
Law and Order<br />
Favorite Internet<br />
cliché: James Lipton<br />
reciting PopoZão<br />
IT’S YOU!<br />
Users can upload<br />
anything that represents<br />
them—photos,<br />
artwork, even ads<br />
for upcoming events<br />
they’re in.<br />
82 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
H<br />
ERE ARE SOME THINGS I LIKE: KIT -<br />
tens, long walks on Chicagoland<br />
beaches, and fi nishing my undergraduate<br />
and graduate days at Northwestern<br />
University. I take pride in being in<br />
the “Facebook Members Since the<br />
Ground Floor” group. Before that, I was briefl y of the<br />
Friendster/MySpace generation, right around the time<br />
AOL Instant Messenger was becoming hot. When<br />
Facebook hit, it exploded on the college scene—virtually<br />
replacing Northwestern’s proprietary system for<br />
looking up people’s information. After that, even the<br />
least nerdy of people simply had to get logged on.<br />
Social networking is as much a cybercurse as it is a<br />
digital blessing. The interaction of going out for coffee<br />
has, to an extent, been replaced by hitting the refresh<br />
button on a MySpace page. But it’s hard to deny the<br />
convenience of MySpace or TagWorld. Friendwise,<br />
they contain everything you need in a quick-fi x environment:<br />
messaging services, profi les of your friends’<br />
changing lives, photo-hosting services. So am I your<br />
typical hobnobbing Harry or an isolated weirdo?<br />
Here’s a typical day in my life. You be the judge.<br />
8:10 a.m. Like many others, I start my daily routine<br />
with the news—not the morning paper, but Live-<br />
Journal. Sitting down at my desk in the small apartment<br />
I share with three other Northwestern guys, I<br />
check my LiveJournal Friends page to see how my<br />
friends’ evenings went, read campus gossip, and catch<br />
POKED<br />
Give someone a<br />
friendly jab, whether<br />
you’re really a friend<br />
or just want to get<br />
the digital ball rolling<br />
toward romance.<br />
CYBER PRESENTS<br />
Little reminders help you<br />
never forget a birthday,<br />
provided your friends<br />
don’t lie about the dates.<br />
up with my old buddies back in Ohio. I also use the site<br />
to grab news about my favorite bands and read my<br />
favorite Web comics (Penny Arcade and Questionable<br />
Content)—thanks to syndicated RSS feeds.<br />
In terms of my own content, I’m more of a Live-<br />
Journal lurker. When I do post, it’s short and sweet;<br />
depending on the content, it might even be restricted<br />
to my own LiveJournal friends.<br />
9:15 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. I bring my laptop to class and<br />
plug into one of the Ethernet jacks (the wireless reception<br />
is spotty). Although I try to stay off the truly<br />
“social” networks during lectures, sites such as digg<br />
and the mighty Slashdot help me satisfy my craving<br />
for tech information. And each article’s comments<br />
are especially valuable sources of information for<br />
freelance stories. Often I fi nd the latest tech news way<br />
before it hits mainstream channels. Such insider information<br />
really impresses the girls.<br />
12:30 to 1:30 p.m. I eat lunch at a variety of places<br />
around Evanston (almost got ’em all). I refuse to be<br />
connected to the Net during lunch, even going so far<br />
as to leave my cell phone at my desk. It’s nice to enjoy<br />
the physical world once in a while.<br />
1:30 to 6 p.m. Since the Internet never rests, I typically<br />
repeat my morning routine of Web sites when I<br />
get back to class. In between taking notes of the lecture,<br />
I check aggregation sites such as Google News<br />
to see what’s breaking in today’s papers, and sites like<br />
Technorati (for searching blogs) and FARK.com (for<br />
the ridiculous news).<br />
7 p.m. to bedtime With dinner comes the real social<br />
grind. I typically eat at my desk while perusing sites<br />
that pertain to what my friends are up to. LiveJournal’s<br />
fi rst. At various times during the day, my friends<br />
tend to update what’s going on with their lives, from<br />
the short “I just got three papers back and got A’s on<br />
them” to lengthy retrospectives about road trips.<br />
I’ll then run to Facebook to see what’s up with<br />
those not on LiveJournal, check an occasional Xanga<br />
page, or, as much as I try to avoid it, hit MySpace.<br />
A typical MySpace user’s page is way too inundated<br />
with blinking things, video things, music things,<br />
humongous graphic things—it’s a cyber-cacophony.<br />
While I’m checking sites, I’m usually talking on<br />
AIM. Depending on the friend, it’s either a “normal”<br />
conversation or one fi lled with links to humorous or<br />
interesting things we happened to fi nd on the Net that<br />
day. From there, I surf sites about hobbies and humor.<br />
When I fi nd something intriguing or funny, I’ll post it<br />
to my online journal or add it as an away message.<br />
I then get into my PJs and brush my teeth. But before<br />
turning off my monitor and heading to bed, I do<br />
the most important nighttime activity of all: changing<br />
my Facebook status to “sleeping.”—Dave Murphy
professor at the University of San Diego whose<br />
research focuses on adolescents and electronic<br />
media. “Kids are picking up on that. It gives them<br />
every indication that this is what we value from<br />
people.”<br />
The danger is that this sort of self-disclosure<br />
can come back to haunt you. Prospective employers<br />
or university admissions offi cers may not like<br />
what they see on your MySpace page. And by now<br />
you’ve heard the stories about people trolling these<br />
sites with less than honorable intentions. There<br />
are ways, however, to control the content you post<br />
online. (For more on this, see our sidebar “How to<br />
Control Your Content,” page 84.)<br />
What’s important to remember when using<br />
social sites—the thing that many I’m-nothing-lessthan-invincible<br />
teenagers may be slow to pick up<br />
on—is that certain information is best withheld<br />
from the public at large. (For more information and<br />
tips on how to protect yourself and your children<br />
online, see our feature “Do You Know Where Your<br />
Kids are Clicking?”, page 88.)<br />
CLICKS AREN’T JUST FOR KIDS<br />
Kathryn Shantz will be the first to tell you that<br />
social networking isn’t just for kids. The 39-yearold<br />
has tried TagWorld and dabbled on MySpace,<br />
but LinkedIn keeps her coming back. Since joining<br />
the site in 2004, Shantz has built up rock-solid connections<br />
across the business world. Her LinkedIn<br />
profile—which amounts to an online résumé—<br />
links to dozens of close friends and colleagues.<br />
They, in turn, link to their friends and colleagues.<br />
And if you’re in sales, you can use the site to help<br />
potential clients fi nd you online.<br />
At one point, Shantz used the service to fi nd a<br />
reliable freelance photographer for her Bay Area<br />
public relations fi rm. In recent months, she’s used<br />
it to track down investors for a new startup called<br />
ArtSugar. “I look at other social sites as recreational,<br />
and I don’t have a lot of time for them,” she says.<br />
“LinkedIn has real value. I use it constantly.”<br />
John Bauer, a 37-year-old San Francisco resident,<br />
also discovered the power of LinkedIn. Bauer<br />
was working as a product manager at Wells Fargo<br />
when he noticed an interesting job posting and<br />
applied on a whim. He got the job and is now the<br />
worldwide director of Internet marketing at Logitech.<br />
“The quality of jobs posted on LinkedIn is a<br />
lot more refined than on other competing sites,”<br />
Bauer says.<br />
For those who do have time for recreational<br />
socializing online, sites like MySpace and Tag-<br />
World not only serve as a link to friends old and<br />
new, but they often become the perfect medium<br />
for ad hoc dating. And because they’re free, they’re<br />
often more attractive than online and real-world<br />
dating services. Even niche sites like LibraryThing<br />
Illustration by Magic Torch<br />
sometimes play Cupid. LibraryThing’s founder<br />
Tim Spaulding says his brother uses the bibliophile<br />
site to meet women.<br />
The Mom Network (www.clubmom.com) is<br />
exactly what it advertises: an enormous network<br />
of mothers, spanning the globe. “My daughters call<br />
it MySpace for old people,” says Sandra Hummel,<br />
an avid Mom Networker. But in the end, The Mom<br />
Network connects individuals who share common<br />
goals and interests, as well as swap very specific<br />
pieces of advice.<br />
Hummel lives in El Paso, Texas, where her husband,<br />
a sergeant major in the army, is stationed at<br />
MARKET SHARE OF<br />
VISITS TO SOCIAL-<br />
NETWORKING SITES<br />
With MySpace gobbling more and more<br />
of the social-networking market, sites<br />
like Xanga, which held a 30 percent<br />
market share a year ago, have slipped.<br />
1. MySpace 76.3%<br />
2. Facebook 8.3%<br />
3. Xanga 5.3%<br />
4. Facebook HS* 1.9%<br />
5. MSN Spaces 1.4%<br />
6. Other 6.8%<br />
*High School<br />
LINKEDIN USER Most folks<br />
who use networking sites (like<br />
LinkedIn) are older (late 20s to 30s<br />
and up) but still technology-minded.<br />
They are focused on making good<br />
business contacts and advancing<br />
their careers.<br />
Source: Hitwise, <strong>2006</strong><br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 83
PAGE VIEWS PER MONTH (in billions)<br />
March 2005<br />
1. Yahoo! sites<br />
2. MySpace<br />
3. MSN-Microsoft sites<br />
4. Time Warner Network<br />
5. eBay<br />
6. Google sites<br />
7. Facebook<br />
8. craigslist<br />
9. Viacom Online<br />
10. Comcast Corporation<br />
Courtesy of comScore Media Matrix<br />
March <strong>2006</strong><br />
0.8<br />
84 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
0.8<br />
2.4<br />
1.2<br />
2.2<br />
2.7<br />
2.1<br />
5.3<br />
5.8<br />
7.6<br />
8.9<br />
12.8<br />
11.7<br />
18.5<br />
21.5<br />
20.2<br />
26.6<br />
28.8<br />
32.4<br />
32.9<br />
Percent<br />
change<br />
Fort Bliss. At press time, her family was weeks away<br />
from moving to Fort Irwin in California. Looking<br />
for the lowdown on Irwin, she used The Mom Network<br />
to fi nd another military wife who was already<br />
stationed there. “In no time she sent me a list of all<br />
the local shopping malls,” Hummel says.<br />
Last year, Kathryn Smith, a 31-year-old middleschool<br />
teacher from Foster City, California, joined<br />
PeerTrainer, a social-networking site for weight<br />
loss. The site connects you with people who share<br />
your fi tness goals, and as you swap daily eating and<br />
exercise habits with these peers, they provide the<br />
much-needed motivation and encouragement. It’s<br />
like a Weight Watchers meeting you can attend at<br />
any time.<br />
So Smith found a group of local women who, like<br />
her, wanted to lose 20 to 30 pounds. Within a few<br />
weeks, she’d lost the weight, and as a way of keeping<br />
it off, she continues to use the site every day. “You<br />
support each other. You congratulate each other,”<br />
HOW TO CONTROL YOUR CONTENT<br />
1<br />
439<br />
-6<br />
-30<br />
-9<br />
52<br />
845<br />
204<br />
84<br />
-21<br />
says Smith. “As the day goes on, you know you have<br />
to record everything you eat—and someone will be<br />
looking at it.”<br />
Countless other sites provide additional benefi ts.<br />
Much as LibraryThing provides book recommendations,<br />
Spout provides movie recommendations.<br />
AirTroductions, another site that encourages faceto-face<br />
meetings, provides a forum for people fl ying<br />
alone to fi nd a simpatico fl ying companion.<br />
BRINGING THE FAMILY ONLINE<br />
Of course, many social sites are worth using simply<br />
because they connect you with friends and family.<br />
Even among the younger generation, this is the primary<br />
purpose of a site like MySpace. “Most of what<br />
they’re doing is communicating with people they<br />
know, using the Web to maintain existing relationships,”<br />
says Susannah Stern. “It’s a really easy and<br />
convenient way for them to connect.”<br />
Ashley Imsand, a 21-year-old senior at Auburn<br />
University in Alabama, uses Facebook to trade notes<br />
and pictures with old high-school friends. “They’re<br />
spread all across the country,” she says. “It’s a neat<br />
way to share what’s going on in each other’s lives.<br />
You manage to stay in touch more than you otherwise<br />
would.”<br />
Sandra Hummel’s daughter, Darnelle, uses<br />
MySpace to communicate with friends back in<br />
Germany, where the family was stationed before<br />
moving to Fort Bliss. On several occasions, she’s<br />
even used MySpace to track down friends and relatives<br />
that her family lost touch with over the years<br />
and after several moves. Other social sites, like Reunion.com<br />
and Classmates, are designed for fi nding<br />
long-lost friends or relatives. You can perform a<br />
search and then contact that person through the site,<br />
The beauty of social networking is that it can connect your life and the lives of your friends across all<br />
forms of media. But when you open your offl ine world to the online one, you’re getting the whole Internet<br />
at your door—not just your friends. Here’s how to protect your content and limit who can see it, on four<br />
popular Net communities.<br />
MySpace Though you can’t control who looks at your page per se, you can control who’s allowed to edit<br />
your page and become your friend. When you’re on your home page, click Account Settings and look for<br />
the options Privacy settings, IM privacy settings, and, for the most extreme case, Blocked Users.<br />
Facebook If you fi nd that someone’s tagged you in an unfl attering photo, just go to the image and click<br />
Remove Tag. Then check out My Privacy on the main page to control exactly who can see your profi le<br />
and to limit the ability of people who are not from your school to fi nd you on a global search.<br />
Flickr When you upload a photo, you can adjust the privacy settings regarding who’s allowed to see it: all<br />
Flickr members, just your contacts, just your friends/family, or just you. You can limit your profi le information<br />
in the same manner by clicking on Your Account in the upper right-hand corner of your Flickr home<br />
page.<br />
LiveJournal On the LiveJournal home page, you can edit your general privacy settings under Manage<br />
and Info. To control who reads your entries, click Manage, then Friends, then Edit Custom Friends Groups.<br />
Create a few subsets of people, and the next time you post an entry, select which group the entry is for,<br />
and LiveJournal will friend-lock your post for just those people.—Dave Murphy
Social Networking on the Fringe<br />
C REATING<br />
A MYSPACE PROFILE IS THE QUICKEST WAY TO FIND<br />
out that your unrequited high-school love is now supporting<br />
her fourth husband with the proceeds from her ferret farm.<br />
But when the thrill of snooping on her loses its luster, there are<br />
plenty of fringe social networks to peruse for your online entertainment.<br />
Some of these sites are diffi cult to join, and many of<br />
them will still make you feel creepy. Just don’t forget to clear your browser<br />
history.—Tim Gideon, freelance writer<br />
DWARFDATE.COM<br />
www.dwarfdate.com<br />
Attention little people:<br />
You now have your own<br />
place online to fi nd a<br />
date. This no-frills site attracts<br />
a mostly American<br />
crowd but also draws in<br />
people from as far away<br />
as Nigeria. You may even<br />
meet your own Peter<br />
Dinklage.<br />
APPALACHIAN PAGAN ALLIANCE<br />
www.angelfi re.com/nb/appalachianpagan<br />
It’s high time y’all stuck-up Pagans climb<br />
off your high horse and visit the Appalachian<br />
Pagan Alliance’s network, the<br />
easygoing site with useful info such as<br />
“You Might Be a Redneck Pagan if . . . ,”<br />
which includes such gems as “If the bell<br />
on your altar was once worn by a farm<br />
animal.” Busted!<br />
86 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
CUDDLE PARTY<br />
www.cuddleparty.com<br />
Though not a social network<br />
per se, Cuddle Party organizes<br />
platonic get-togethers<br />
for snuggling all over the<br />
country. Etiquette, including<br />
what to do when a male gets,<br />
um, aroused, is covered in the<br />
immensely entertaining FAQ<br />
section.<br />
MYDEATHSPACE<br />
www.mydeathspace.com<br />
For social networkers, there is one question<br />
that echoes in the dark recesses of<br />
their minds: “What will happen to my<br />
MySpace profi le when I die?” Well, if you<br />
have lots of friends, it will likely become<br />
an online memorial page where they<br />
can post loving comments. The site is<br />
updated on a death-by-death basis to<br />
satisfy your morbid curiosity.<br />
TRIBALS TATTOO NETWORK<br />
www.tribals.com<br />
This is a destination for tattoo enthusiasts, particularly<br />
those who are into tribal designs. The<br />
bad news is that the site wants you to pay $9.95<br />
a month for access to it and four others, including<br />
Shetattoos.com and TattooSpider.com. For a few<br />
bucks more, you could buy drinks at your local<br />
dive bar and make tattooed friends. (If you just<br />
want to peep, you don’t have to pay.)<br />
ASMALLWORLD<br />
www.asmallworld.net<br />
This social network<br />
for the elite (Naomi<br />
Campbell and Paris<br />
Hilton are rumored to<br />
have profi les) keeps<br />
the riffraff out by<br />
limiting profi les to<br />
invitation only.
without the other person seeing your contact info.<br />
And you can make sure those people stay in your life<br />
by adding them to your address book.<br />
WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDS<br />
Today, the biggest sites appeal mainly to the younger<br />
generation. But, now that they’re hooked, there’s<br />
every indication that this generation will continue<br />
to use social networks as they get older—though<br />
they may use them in slightly different ways. Sites<br />
like LinkedIn already serve the older crowd, and<br />
more are on the way.<br />
“I can’t tell you if people will continue to use<br />
MySpace and Facebook,” says Alan Winter, who<br />
tracks social networking for the Gartner research<br />
fi rm. “But I will tell you that they will continue to<br />
use many of the same sorts of tools that make these<br />
social communities so powerful.”<br />
Yes, there are problems to iron out. Some certainly<br />
involve privacy. And it remains to be seen how<br />
many of these sites can make money in the long run.<br />
SOCIAL NETWORKS: MOBILE EDITION<br />
Bummed out by the confi nes of your desktop? Wish you could<br />
interact with your friends over the Web, regardless of your<br />
physical location? Itching to make the most of your new cell<br />
phone or PDA? You’re in luck: Social networking is quickly<br />
expanding from keyboard to keypad, and we’ve rounded up<br />
some of the best ways to bridge your handheld device with<br />
your virtual life.<br />
Flagr www.fl agr.com<br />
Flagr is a free social community themed around the sharing of<br />
geographical tidbits among friends. When you’re out and about,<br />
just send a text message to x@fl agr.com (the x is for “x marks<br />
the spot”) with the name, location, description, and even photos<br />
of where you are, and Flagr will place a fl ag with your info on a<br />
TeleAtlas map.<br />
Rabble www.rabble.com<br />
A site for posting location-based info and connecting with<br />
others around you, Rabble lets you submit photos and info on<br />
places and events. And you can search to fi nd cool stuff—or<br />
people—wherever you are. Unfortunately, Rabble is restricted<br />
to Verizon, Cingular, and Metro<strong>PC</strong>S phones; if you’re eligible,<br />
the site’s worth checking out. Rabble’s integration is both timesaving<br />
and top-notch: LiveJournal, Blogger, and Zoto content<br />
can all be imported into the site.<br />
Socialtext Miki www.socialtext.com/node/75<br />
Miki is what it sounds like: a wiki, but a mobile one, optimized for<br />
cellular and handheld devices. Though Socialtext’s services are<br />
mainly styled for corporate entities, its free wiki offering—limited<br />
to fi ve users—is ideal for small communities such as a core group<br />
of friends.<br />
No doubt, many will fade away. But others will make<br />
the grade on their own, and some, like Flickr and<br />
MySpace, will merge with much larger entities.<br />
Winter comments, “It’s analogous to what happened<br />
with e-commerce ten years ago. Every day, a<br />
new e-commerce company would pop up, and so<br />
many were great ideas. But, given the fi nite amount<br />
of time we humans have, not all of them could survive.<br />
That’s likely what will happen with social<br />
sites. Many will fail, others will do really well, and<br />
some will be bought by a Google or a Microsoft or a<br />
Yahoo!, becoming part of a larger ecosystem. That’s<br />
where we’re headed.”<br />
It really is like a second boom—though startups<br />
are far more careful about fi nances. Everyone has<br />
at least some kind of business model. Like the fi rst<br />
time around, there’s a fair amount of unwarranted<br />
hype clouding the issue. But underneath it all, there’s<br />
something that appeals to our most basic instincts.<br />
If a site’s getting 12 million hits a day, it must be<br />
on to something. �<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
For full reviews of<br />
social-networking<br />
sites, visit us online at<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
socialnetwork<br />
Post your cool spots on the go with Flagr<br />
YouTube www.youtube.com<br />
This community video site recently opened its uploading system<br />
to mobile devices. If your phone can take videos and send MMS<br />
messages, you can create a mobile profi le on the Web site. You-<br />
Tube will then create a customized e-mail link you can ship your<br />
videos to.<br />
Flickr www.fl ickr.com<br />
Like YouTube’s, Flickr’s mobile service lets you e-mail pictures to<br />
your Flickr account using your camera phone or another handheld<br />
device. Or if your device supports it, you can also use ShoZu<br />
or Nokia’s Lifeblog to put your pictures online.—Dave Murphy<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 87
88 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
DO YOU KNOW<br />
WHERE<br />
YOUR KIDS<br />
ARE<br />
CLICKING?<br />
Your kids aren’t going to stop<br />
using MySpace and Facebook,<br />
but at least you can give them<br />
safety helmets and kneepads.<br />
BY ALAN COHEN<br />
Illustration by Asaf Hanuka
A PREDATOR’S PATH<br />
An online predator can turn a little info into a lot of trouble.<br />
Amanda<br />
90 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
EVERY FEW WEEKS, DAVID FREY<br />
walks into a school cafeteria,<br />
pops open his laptop, and<br />
frightens a room full of parents.<br />
There’s nothing particularly<br />
scary about Frey himself,<br />
a friendly 39-year-old with a<br />
wry sense of humor. It’s all in<br />
his presentation.<br />
An assistant district attorney of Staten Island,<br />
New York, and chief of his offi ce’s computer and<br />
technology investigations unit, Frey has seen<br />
practically every bad act that can happen via<br />
the Internet, from drug deals set up in AOL chat<br />
rooms to sexual predators targeting—and assaulting—minors.<br />
Almost without exception, the parents<br />
he speaks to have noticed nothing to be wary<br />
of. “Most parents are completely surprised when<br />
I show them this stuff,” says Frey. “They have no<br />
idea what goes on online.”<br />
Although many parents are in the dark about<br />
their kids’ online activities, there’s nothing secret<br />
in Frey’s laptop. And that, says Frey, is an even<br />
bigger problem. With social networking sites such<br />
as MySpace.com, Facebook, and Xanga exploding<br />
in popularity, teenage diaries are no longer hidden<br />
under the bed. They’re posted online, often<br />
freely accessible to anyone, anywhere. Bits of<br />
information that seem perfectly innocuous—a<br />
fi rst name, a school name, interests, and worries—can<br />
be seen and used by sexual predators,<br />
for whom the Internet has become, Frey says, “a<br />
target-rich environment.”<br />
Before visiting a school Frey will search for,<br />
and easily fi nd, MySpace pages belonging to stu-<br />
Amanda’s Interests<br />
General<br />
Sports, music, arts<br />
Music<br />
Punk, rock, r & b, hip hop<br />
Amanda’s Schools<br />
Springfield High School<br />
Springfield, USA<br />
Graduated: N/A<br />
Degree: In Progress<br />
2004 to<br />
Present<br />
Amanda’s MySpace page looks<br />
innocuous enough: She posted<br />
her first name, her school and<br />
interests. She writes a lot about<br />
how her parents and teachers<br />
just don’t understand her.<br />
A predator draws a conclusion:<br />
Amanda just might be on the<br />
high school’s softball team. He<br />
Googles the high school, finds<br />
a photo of the team—and<br />
recognizes her. He now has<br />
Amanda’s last name.<br />
Bianca Richards, Stella Lenn<br />
Rogers, Amanda Simpson, N<br />
Victoria Johnson, Sarah Sm<br />
dents at that school. These are what he shows the<br />
parents, and these are what shock them. “Here’s<br />
one,” says Frey, shaking his head as he pulls up<br />
a teenage girl’s MySpace page in his conference<br />
room. “For a pedophile, this page is just perfect.”<br />
At fi rst glance, there doesn’t seem to be anything<br />
extraordinary about the page. A young girl<br />
writes about her struggle with bulimia, her drug<br />
use, and her lack of self-esteem. It’s troubling<br />
stuff, to be sure, but no different from hundreds<br />
of other pages Frey has accessed on the Internet.<br />
That, too, says Frey, is the problem: “Kids don’t<br />
think of the Internet as something everyone sees.<br />
They are completely trusting. They say things<br />
they’d never tell their parents.” The irony is that<br />
although their parents may not know about any<br />
of this, online predators, who tend to target the<br />
most vulnerable kids, now do.<br />
“Look at this,” says Frey, pointing to the screen.<br />
“She posts her photo and gives her name. Then<br />
she posts the name of her high school, her e-mail<br />
address, her AOL Instant Messenger name, and<br />
all of her interests—the singers and movies she<br />
likes.”<br />
For a predator this is both a dossier and an<br />
oppor tunity. “If I’m a pedophile, I now know that<br />
she has a bad self-image, I know where she goes<br />
to school, I know the things she likes,” says Frey.<br />
“I know that she’s in drama class. She even says<br />
where she works.” All of this, he says, creates<br />
easy pickings for a predator, who will know how<br />
to make contact with the teen and how to gain<br />
her trust. It’s simple to say all the right things<br />
when you’re practically handed an instruction<br />
manual.<br />
Softball Team $cores<br />
A special fundraiser for the Springfi<br />
organized by Alfred Simpson, a lo<br />
rousing success. Over $5,000 was<br />
Simpson, “We beat last year’s reco<br />
The predator heads back to<br />
Google: He enters her full name<br />
and her school name, and finds<br />
a local newspaper story about a<br />
fund-raiser Amanda’s father<br />
spearheaded for new<br />
equipment for the softball team.
“Predators are very clever,” says Frey. “They<br />
use the data you’ve posted to pretend to be a<br />
friend. They groom you; they get your trust. It’s<br />
not sexual at fi rst. But gradually they push a little<br />
bit, then they fall back, then they push— until it’s<br />
completely sexual.” Often predators will send<br />
pornography to the kids they are targeting to<br />
desensitize them to sexual activity, explaining<br />
that it’s no big deal and that everybody does it.<br />
Then comes the fi nal push: a suggestion to meet.<br />
“This girl,” says Frey, looking at the profi le on his<br />
A new Web search: Google<br />
provides the predator with<br />
the addresses of all the Alfred<br />
Simpsons in the city. Only one<br />
of the dozen listings is near<br />
Amanda's school. The<br />
predator now knows where<br />
Amanda lives.<br />
Alfred Simpson 82 Sutton St. Spring<br />
Alfred Simpson 15 Capitol St. Spring<br />
Alfred Simpson 38 Carolina St Sprin<br />
From here, the predator is<br />
home free: He knows where to<br />
find her. Striking up a<br />
conversation—say, on a softball<br />
field—won’t be a problem.<br />
Neither will be gaining her<br />
trust. He can say all the right<br />
things—like how his parents<br />
never understood him, either.<br />
laptop and shaking his head once more, “is the<br />
perfect victim.”<br />
Kids at Risk<br />
The Internet may have broadened our view of the<br />
world and made our professional lives easier, but<br />
it has certainly complicated parenting. Of course,<br />
the problem is not exactly new. Even before<br />
social-networking sites came on the scene, parents<br />
had good reason to worry about their kids’<br />
safety online.<br />
In a short time, the predator<br />
has contacted Amanda: The<br />
e-mails and IMs are harmless<br />
enough, and Amanda’s new<br />
friend is always so friendly and<br />
reassuring. Finally, Amanda<br />
thinks, there is an adult who<br />
understands her.<br />
No joke. Assistant DA<br />
David Frey tells kids at<br />
Intermediate School 51<br />
on Staten Island how<br />
easily online predators<br />
can track them down.<br />
The messages are getting a bit<br />
explicit: Amanda says so, and<br />
the predator tones things<br />
down. He sends her a new<br />
softball glove, too. When the<br />
messages get sexual again, she<br />
figures he’s right, everyone<br />
does talk about—and do—this<br />
stuff. So when he suggests they<br />
meet up, she thinks: Why not?<br />
Photograph by Scott Schedivy JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 91
10 ESSENTIAL TIPS<br />
FOR PARENTS<br />
Here’s some practical advice for keeping your kids safe online:<br />
Don’t forbid Internet use; in all probability, your kids will defy your ban<br />
1on the sly.<br />
Filtering software won’t block all dangers your kids face on the Web,<br />
2 but it’s a good start. Also visit sites with your child whenever possible.<br />
Understand the technologies: Take a class, check out the Web resources<br />
3 listed on page 94, try the sites yourself. The more you know about the<br />
Internet, the better you can talk to your kids about it.<br />
Place the computer in a common area of your home; kids won’t expect<br />
4 privacy there.<br />
Talk to the parents of your child’s friends; most kids use computers at<br />
5 friends’ homes.<br />
Teach your kids the “embarrassment rule”: They should never post<br />
6 anything they wouldn’t want everyone to read.<br />
Tell them to be careful about what they post regarding other people.<br />
7 Predator-friendly information is often left by friends posting comments.<br />
Let your child know that it’s important to tell you if he or she is ever<br />
8 approached online or receives inappropriate content.<br />
Look for red fl ags that your child is in danger, such as minimizing a<br />
9 browser when you enter the room and getting phone calls from people<br />
you don’t know.<br />
If you think there may be a problem, report it to authorities and also to<br />
10 your Internet service provider.<br />
92 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Frey started giving his talks—to parents, kids,<br />
guidance counselors, and other prosecutors—in<br />
2000, the same year that a study by the National<br />
Center for Missing & Exploited Children found<br />
that one in fi ve children who use the Internet had<br />
been sexually solicited online.<br />
Back in 2000 the main targets of concern were<br />
chat rooms and instant messaging. Now there are<br />
blogs and social-networking sites to worry about.<br />
For both parents and kids, these new technologies<br />
can be even more problematic. “In a chat room, a<br />
predator goes in cold,” says Frey. “On these new<br />
sites, predators know about you, they know about<br />
your friends, they have all of this data about you.”<br />
And they know how to use it.<br />
The burgeoning popularity of social networking<br />
sites—MySpace has over 75 million users—means<br />
that even preteens are clamoring to use them. Although<br />
MySpace warns users that they must be 14<br />
or older to register, the site has no way of verifying<br />
age. The same is true for almost all other social-<br />
networking sites. “We know that younger children<br />
are lying to get on the sites,” says Nancy McBride,<br />
the national safety director at the National Center<br />
for Missing & Exploited Children.<br />
Making matters worse: Online predators aren’t<br />
the only danger parents have to fear. The ubiquity<br />
of broadband now makes it easier for kids to be<br />
exposed to pornography and other objectionable<br />
video and images. Cyberbullying, where kids are<br />
threatened via anonymous e-mail, instant messages,<br />
and even full-blown Web sites, is an increasingly<br />
common and worrisome problem.<br />
Then there’s all the personal information kids<br />
post online. Not only does it expose them to<br />
predators, it puts them at risk for identity theft.<br />
And even if there are no criminals reading your<br />
MySpace page, well, maybe there is a college<br />
admissions offi cer taking a look. “Kids think<br />
they’re talking to other kids, but they have no idea<br />
who they are speaking to,” says McBride. “They’ll<br />
post pictures of illegal or inappropriate behavior<br />
and it will come back to haunt them when they<br />
apply to schools or for a job.”<br />
Advice to Parents: Learn This Stuff<br />
Keeping all of these perils in check can be a fulltime<br />
job for a parent, and it’s a job they’re not doing<br />
so well. One particular challenge is that most<br />
kids know a lot more about the Internet than do<br />
their parents, and they use the knowledge gap to<br />
win more time and less supervision online. “You<br />
fi nd that a lot of parents are bullied,” says Frey.<br />
“They don’t want to look stupid in front of their<br />
kids, who tell them that everyone is doing it.”<br />
Bridging that knowledge gap is essential to<br />
under standing the risks your children face online<br />
and how you can help them. “If you’re a parent,<br />
you better learn about this stuff,” says McBride.<br />
“If that means taking a class, or getting a book, so<br />
be it. It’s hard to protect your kids online if you<br />
don’t know what they’re doing.” Once parents<br />
under stand the technologies and the dangers,<br />
they can more easily talk to their kids about those<br />
dangers and how to avoid them.<br />
Sadly, this common-sense solution—educating<br />
both yourself and your children about staying safe<br />
If you’re a parent, you’d better learn about this<br />
stuff. If that means taking a class or getting a<br />
book, so be it. It’s hard to protect your kids<br />
online if you don’t know what they’re doing.
online—is in reality often neglected. Even though<br />
it’s hard to read the daily newspaper nowadays<br />
without coming upon a story about an online<br />
predator or some cyberstalking or cyber bullying<br />
incident, 30 percent of parents allow their teenage<br />
children to use a computer in a private area<br />
of their home, according to a 2005 survey by Cox<br />
Communications and the National Center for<br />
Missing & Exploited Children.<br />
That’s exactly the wrong thing to do, say onlinesafety<br />
experts, who urge parents to take the computer<br />
out of the bedroom and put it in a common<br />
area, like a family room or den, where children<br />
have no expectation of privacy and parents<br />
can check in on what they’re doing. Just<br />
a little bit of education, the experts say,<br />
and parents would quickly understand<br />
how necessary this rule of thumb is.<br />
Filters: A False Sense of Security<br />
If that little bit of education isn’t getting<br />
through, the fault doesn’t lie completely with<br />
parents. Criminal penalties, technological solutions<br />
such as fi ltering software that blocks inappropriate<br />
sites, and pressure on content providers<br />
to police their own sites are getting the bulk<br />
of media—and political—coverage. Not surprisingly,<br />
many parents have been lulled into believing<br />
that these approaches will take care of the<br />
problem—wishful, and dangerous, thinking.<br />
“What parents have to realize is that there is no<br />
silver bullet,” says Herbert Lin, senior scientist<br />
at the National Research Council of the National<br />
Academies, where he directed a 2002 study on<br />
protecting children from sexual exploitation and<br />
online pornography. “Filtering software has certainly<br />
gotten better, but do parents rely on it too<br />
much? In my opinion, they do. A fi lter is brittle.<br />
Even if it stops 90 percent of the bad stuff, what<br />
do you do about the other 10 percent? You still<br />
have to have a thorough educational process.”<br />
(See page 96 for minireviews of fi ltering software,<br />
and visit go.pcmag.com/parentalcontrols for our<br />
comprehensive reviews.)<br />
Four years ago, Lin emphasized the need for<br />
edu cation in online safety in his report, and he’s<br />
still waiting for legislators to pick up on the idea.<br />
“We said education was fundamental, but no one<br />
is taking that seriously,” says Lin. “It’s not sexy;<br />
it’s not easy to do. You don’t see any bills on education.”<br />
The focus, instead, has been on criminal<br />
penalties and fi ltering software. These, say Lin,<br />
should be part of the answer, but not the answer<br />
itself: “Any solution that says you don’t have to<br />
do the hard work of being a parent is not going<br />
to work.”<br />
Illustration by Asaf Hanuka<br />
Nor should parents rely on content providers to<br />
fi nd predators and porn. To be sure, the sites are<br />
ramping up their own enforcement efforts. Both<br />
MySpace and Facebook recently hired chief privacy<br />
offi cers. MySpace runs public service ads to<br />
promote online safety and reviews all images on<br />
its site. Facebook warns users who may be abusing<br />
the system. “We’ll look for things like the number<br />
of rejected friend requests they have,” says Chris<br />
Kelly, Facebook’s chief privacy offi cer.<br />
But with social networking sites growing so<br />
rapidly, inappropriate content and behavior is<br />
bound to slip through the nets. MySpace may be<br />
reviewing images, but it receives two million of<br />
them each day, and keeping an eye on all of them<br />
is a tall order.<br />
Parents need to understand what can and does<br />
happen online, but just as important is their need<br />
to develop a line of communication with their<br />
children. This is crucial not only to prevent harm,<br />
but also to take action should inappropriate activity<br />
take place.<br />
The good news is that even as the technologies<br />
get more sophisticated, so too have police and<br />
prosecutors. “Law enforcement is much better<br />
trained about this now,” says McBride of the National<br />
Center for Missing & Exploited Children.<br />
Inter net investigation units are also better staffed<br />
and funded. The Department of Justice fi nances<br />
45 Internet Crimes Against Children task forces,<br />
and many local police departments now have<br />
units dedicated to investigating Internet crimes.<br />
Even cyberbullies hiding behind anonymous email<br />
accounts, proxy servers, or a neighbor’s Wi-<br />
Fi network can usually be tracked down quickly.<br />
THE BEST<br />
WEB SITES<br />
These Web sites<br />
offer an abundance<br />
of tips for keeping<br />
your kids safe.<br />
The CyberTipline:<br />
www.cybertipline.com<br />
NetSmartz:<br />
www.netsmartz.org<br />
Microsoft Safety Tips:<br />
www.microsoft.com/<br />
athome/security/<br />
children<br />
SafeTeens.com:<br />
www.safeteens.com<br />
Net Family News:<br />
netfamilynews.org/<br />
index.shtml<br />
WiredSafety:<br />
www.wiredsafety.org<br />
NetSafeKids:<br />
www.nap.edu/<br />
netsafekids<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 93
KIDS ON THE WEB: RISKY BUSINESS KIDS ON THE WEB: RISKY BUSINESS<br />
64% 71%<br />
64%<br />
say they do<br />
things online 14%<br />
of teens received<br />
of parents with<br />
they don’t want of teens have<br />
messages online<br />
met face-to-<br />
online teens say<br />
their parents<br />
from someone<br />
face with a<br />
that there are<br />
they don’t know.<br />
to know about. person they<br />
rules in their<br />
Source: National Center for<br />
Source: Pew Internet had known<br />
home regarding Missing & Exploited Children<br />
& American Life<br />
and Cox Communications, <strong>2006</strong><br />
Project, 2004 only through<br />
the timing and<br />
the Internet.<br />
duration of<br />
Source: National<br />
Internet use. MySpace has pulled more than quarter of a million profi les Center for Missing<br />
& Exploited<br />
Source: Pew Internet &<br />
Children and Cox<br />
American Life Project, 2004 believed to be for children under fourteen years old.<br />
Communications, <strong>2006</strong><br />
Source: MySpace, <strong>2006</strong><br />
One out of fi ve teens<br />
reported that it is safe to<br />
share personal information<br />
on a public blog or socialnetworking<br />
Web site.<br />
of teens have been<br />
asked for personal<br />
information by<br />
someone they<br />
don’t know.<br />
Source: National Center<br />
for Missing & Exploited<br />
79%<br />
of online teens say<br />
teens aren’t careful<br />
enough when sharing<br />
personal info online.<br />
Source: National Center for Missing & Exploited<br />
Children and Cox<br />
Source: Pew Internet &<br />
Children and Cox Communications, <strong>2006</strong><br />
Communications, <strong>2006</strong> American Life Project, 2004<br />
45%<br />
87%<br />
KIDS ON THE WEB: RISKY BUSINESS KIDS ON THE WEB: RISKY BUSINESS<br />
94 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
of teens age<br />
12 to 17 use<br />
the Internet in<br />
some aspect<br />
of their lives.<br />
Source: Pew Internet<br />
& American Life<br />
Project, 2004<br />
“They may be clever, but we’re more clever,” says<br />
Frey. “A lot of times they’ll leak a tell. They’ll target<br />
people they know; they’ll use their pet’s name,<br />
or their ZIP code, or their school in their screen<br />
name. You look for a guy with a pit bull named<br />
Randy. It isn’t hard. We’ll get 90 to 95 percent of<br />
the people we’re looking for if it’s reported.”<br />
And there’s the rub. The best detective work in<br />
the world is of little use if kids and parents don’t<br />
report inappropriate activity in a timely fashion.<br />
ISPs usually can’t trace activity back to a specifi c<br />
user after a certain time period. “If we send a letter<br />
asking them to preserve data, they’ll preserve it,”<br />
says Frey. “The problem is when someone doesn’t<br />
make a report in time, and we lose the path.”<br />
House Rules<br />
Though Frey’s presentation is intended to scare<br />
parents, he doesn’t want to scare them too badly.<br />
Then they might pull the plug on the Internet<br />
altogether, and that, he and other experts say,<br />
Defn.: “Cyberbullying” is when a child,<br />
preteen or teen is tormented, threatened,<br />
harassed, humiliated, embarrassed or<br />
otherwise targeted by another child,<br />
preteen or teen using the Internet.<br />
Source: Stopcyberbullying.org<br />
20%<br />
of 8- to 18-yearolds<br />
have a<br />
computer with<br />
Internet access<br />
in their own room.<br />
Source: Kaiser Foundation,<br />
March 2005<br />
probably does more harm than good: It deprives<br />
children of a remarkable resource and can breed<br />
defi ance. “Kids are always going to fi nd a way to<br />
use it,” says McBride.<br />
The better strategy is to give kids access—but<br />
set some rules. Keep the <strong>PC</strong> in a place where there<br />
is little privacy, and visit sites with your child<br />
when possible. Let your kids know that it’s important<br />
to tell you if they are ever approached online<br />
or receive inappropriate content. Don’t delete any<br />
messages or images, either; they can help law enforcement<br />
trace the activity back to its source.<br />
Teach your kids the “embarrassment rule”: They<br />
should never post anything they wouldn’t want<br />
the whole world to read, because once they post<br />
it, the whole world can read it. Tell them to be<br />
careful about what they post about friends, too.<br />
Some of the most predator-friendly information<br />
(names, telephone numbers, employers) isn’t left<br />
by the author of a MySpace page, but by friends<br />
posting comments.
The Best Parental Control Software<br />
With these applications you can restrict the Web sites your kids visit and limit their time online. For a<br />
walk-through of the parental-control features in Windows Vista, visit go.pcmag.com/vistaparentalcontrols.<br />
OTHER OPTIONS<br />
iShield<br />
By analyzing skin tones,<br />
textures, faces, limb<br />
shapes, and a variety of<br />
other cues, iShield does<br />
a good job of blocking<br />
pornographic images.<br />
It’s very easy to install<br />
and use. Each time your<br />
browser (Internet Explorer,<br />
Netscape, Firefox,<br />
or Mozilla) loads a Web<br />
page, iShield analyzes<br />
the images found on that<br />
page. It can block images<br />
or entire pages, and it<br />
offers an option either to<br />
warn users or to record<br />
porn-surfi ng silently. If<br />
necessary, the parent/<br />
administrator can<br />
whitelist specifi c sites<br />
that get blocked in error<br />
or blacklist sites that are<br />
defi nitely unwanted.<br />
$24.95<br />
go.pcmag.com/ishield<br />
lllh<br />
ACCESS CONTROL<br />
<strong>PC</strong> Moderator<br />
<strong>PC</strong> Moderator is a<br />
hardware device that<br />
disables the monitor<br />
when children have<br />
used up their allotted<br />
time on the computer.<br />
It’s extremely effective,<br />
but a one-trick pony.<br />
$79.95 analog, $89.95<br />
digital<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
pcmoderator<br />
llll<br />
96 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
ContentProtect<br />
Strong on content<br />
fi ltering, this full-featured<br />
parental-control app<br />
analyzes Web page text<br />
in real time, offers timebased<br />
access control,<br />
sends e-mail notifi cation<br />
of blocking events, and<br />
includes an abundance of<br />
surveillance reports. You<br />
can apply settings to all<br />
users or to individual user<br />
profi les, which you can<br />
tie to Windows user<br />
accounts so that no<br />
separate ContentProtect<br />
log-on is needed. You<br />
can let kids send an<br />
override request to the<br />
administrator. On the<br />
downside, the software<br />
requires too many<br />
passwords, and the<br />
remote management<br />
feature can’t quickly<br />
push changes back to<br />
the protected computer.<br />
$39.99 per year<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
contentprotect<br />
lllmm<br />
SAFE EYES <strong>2006</strong><br />
Keep your kids away from bad sites and control<br />
how much time they spend online. If they go<br />
wild on the Web, Safe Eyes rats them out so<br />
you can take control from wherever you are.<br />
It’s tough; we tried circumventing it but failed<br />
to access blocked sites or get access outside<br />
scheduled hours. One license allows installation on<br />
three <strong>PC</strong>s or Macs that share the same online user<br />
profi les. That’s great for the multicomputer family.<br />
And fi ltering happens at the server level, so it works<br />
with any browser. Add logging of Web and IM activity<br />
for even stricter parental control.<br />
$49.95 per year for up to three computers<br />
go.pcmag.com/safeeyes<strong>2006</strong><br />
llllm<br />
Recognize the Red Flags<br />
Keep in mind, too, that while preventive steps<br />
like these can reduce the risks, they can’t eliminate<br />
them completely. So watch for red fl ags. Is<br />
your child minimizing or changing a browser<br />
window whenever you walk into the room? Is<br />
he using instant message lingo like “POS” (parent<br />
over shoulder)? Is he getting phone calls from<br />
people you don’t know or wearing new clothes?<br />
They could be gifts from a predator. Is your child<br />
reluctant to log on or go to school? Those could<br />
be signs he’s being cyberbullied. And if you think<br />
there is a problem, report it.<br />
The National Center for Missing & Exploited<br />
Children runs a hotline, both on the Web at<br />
www.cybertipline.com and via telephone at 800-<br />
843-5678. Someone will review your report and<br />
forward it to the proper authorities. Let your<br />
Internet service provider know, too. ISPs face<br />
fi nes for failing to report child pornography on<br />
their systems—fi nes that the Bush Administration<br />
is seeking to raise under the proposed Child<br />
Pornography and Obscenity Prevention Amendments<br />
of <strong>2006</strong>.<br />
Most important of all, you want to educate yourself<br />
and your child on the risks that exist online.<br />
That way you can reap the benefi ts of the Internet<br />
while skirting the dangers.<br />
“The Internet is a great thing but it’s also dangerous—like<br />
a swimming pool,” says Lin. “Do you<br />
want to have fences? Sure. Do you want to have<br />
locks? You do. Do you want to have laws that<br />
make people liable? Yes. But the safest kid is the<br />
kid who knows how to swim.”<br />
Alan Cohen is a freelance writer and frequent<br />
contributor to <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>.
Wicked Cheap Cameras<br />
Can you get a good camera for $150? How about $88?<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
Read Terry Sullivan’s<br />
blow-by-blow<br />
account of his and<br />
Molly McLaughlin’s<br />
adventures in shopping<br />
on a budget. Get the<br />
words and pictures at<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
cheapcameras<br />
REAL-WORLD TESTING<br />
BY BEN Z. GOTTESMAN<br />
D<br />
IGITAL CAMERA PRICES ARE PLUMmeting.<br />
High-end digital-SLRs that<br />
used to cost around $1,000 can be<br />
found for about half that. Seven- and<br />
eight-megapixel point-and-shoots<br />
go for less than $300. But can you<br />
get a decent camera for under $150? We’ve been<br />
seeing cameras advertised in this price range in<br />
the Sunday newspaper fl yers, so we set out to buy<br />
and test a few.<br />
<strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Web producer Molly McLaughlin<br />
and <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Labs lead analyst Terry Sullivan<br />
went around New York City buying cameras. You<br />
can read about their adventures online. They got<br />
a 5MP HP Photosmart M425 for $149.95 and a 4MP<br />
Olympus FE100 for $129. (We decided not to test<br />
the Olympus because it uses more expensive xD<br />
memory; your money is better spent on the camera<br />
itself.) We bought two more 4MP cameras, the<br />
Canon PowerShot A430, on sale for $131.99, and the<br />
Nikon Coolpix L4, for $134.98. And we had to try the<br />
5MP Polaroid PDC-5080 I found at Target for $88.<br />
Terry put the cameras through his rigorous lab<br />
testing, but we added another twist. We didn’t expect<br />
to be blown away by any of them, but would<br />
they be okay for a fi rst foray into digital photography<br />
or as a knock-around picture-taker? We asked<br />
four digital camera newbies on the <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong><br />
staff to live with the cameras for a week. We found<br />
that although you can’t get a good one for $88—if<br />
the Polaroid is any indication—you can do pretty<br />
well for under $150.<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 99
REAL-WORLD TESTING<br />
Canon PowerShot A430<br />
C<br />
ANON’S POWERSHOT A430 SEEMS<br />
to be advertised in the Sunday flyers<br />
more often than any other bargain camera.<br />
Keep your eye out for a good price<br />
because, although it’s not the most intuitive,<br />
it’s a very solid choice and the<br />
best camera of this lot.<br />
The A430 has a fairly sleek body and a 4X<br />
zoom lens. The camera’s glass viewfinder is a<br />
welcome touch because the small, 1.8-inch LCD<br />
looks washed out in bright sunlight or when<br />
viewed from an angle. Like all of the inexpensive<br />
cameras we review here, the A430 conveniently<br />
takes double-A batteries.<br />
IN THE LABS: Our test shots were underexposed<br />
by about one f-stop, but the images showed very little<br />
noise. In the daylight shots, colors were accurate<br />
but could have been more saturated, and there was<br />
also some fringing. The fl ash wasn’t strong enough<br />
in our still-life test shot, resulting in a subtle silhouetting<br />
of the image. Resolution averaged 1,250 lines,<br />
at the top of the range for a 4MP camera. The A430<br />
starts up quickly, but its 4.4-second recycle time<br />
isn’t stunning.<br />
IN A NEWBIE’S HANDS: We gave the A430 to<br />
Elizabeth Parry, our copy chief, for the weekend.<br />
Although she was able to fi gure out the camera well<br />
enough to have some fun with it, she never came<br />
to feel that she had a good handle on its operation.<br />
Canon makes terrifi c cameras, but needs to improve<br />
its user interface.<br />
The fl ash often went off when Elizabeth didn’t<br />
want it to. It can be disabled, but the A430 forgets<br />
this setting when it powers down. She liked the<br />
video mode, although she noted that it was jerky.<br />
It shoots at only 10 frames per second at its 640-by-<br />
480 default.<br />
Overall, Elizabeth recommends the camera—as<br />
does Terry—though she feels that its complexity<br />
might not make it a great choice for people who are<br />
not tech-savvy.<br />
100 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Should have<br />
used fl ash?<br />
CANON POWER-<br />
SHOT A430<br />
4 megapixels<br />
4X zoom lens (39mm to<br />
156mm equivalent)<br />
BOTTOM LINE: The inexpensive<br />
Canon Power-<br />
Shot A430 is a nice,<br />
compact digital camera<br />
that takes very good<br />
pictures.<br />
PROS: Pleasing images.<br />
Solid performance. No<br />
shutter lag.<br />
CONS: Jerky video.<br />
Mediocre recycle time.<br />
Complex menus.<br />
lllhm<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
powershotA430<br />
HP PHOTOSMART M425<br />
5 megapixels<br />
3X zoom lens (38mm to<br />
105mm equivalent)<br />
BOTTOM LINE: The easy<br />
and fun HP Photosmart<br />
M425 is well suited to<br />
novices who want a<br />
camera that holds their<br />
hand.<br />
PROS: Easy-to-use features.<br />
Fun Design Gallery<br />
in menus. Decent image<br />
quality.<br />
CONS: Slow boot-up<br />
time. No viewfi nder.<br />
Small LCD screen.<br />
lllmm<br />
go.pcmag.com/hpM425<br />
HP Photosmart M425<br />
T<br />
OO BASIC! THAT’S WHAT LIANA<br />
Zamora, an associate art director,<br />
said of the HP Photosmart M425 she<br />
tried out. While new to digital cameras,<br />
Liana is used to film cameras<br />
that give the shooter lots of control.<br />
But the very things that made the compact M425<br />
feel too simple and cutesy for Liana could make this<br />
a very good camera for a novice photographer.<br />
The bland-looking M425 doesn’t have an optical<br />
viewfi nder, so you have to use its small 1.7-inch<br />
LCD to compose shots. But the camera’s controls<br />
are laid out intelligently. On top are just two buttons,<br />
one for taking stills and one for videos, so you<br />
needn’t fumble through menus or dials to switch.<br />
In the back, the zoom rocker falls right under the<br />
thumb. Scene modes show a sample picture with<br />
clear, descriptive text. A Design Gallery lets you<br />
remove red-eye and do other minor in-camera editing.<br />
A Share button accesses an address book, so<br />
you can choose who will receive photos when you<br />
next sync the camera with HP’s Photosmart Premier<br />
software.<br />
IN THE LABS: For the money, the 5MP M425 did<br />
okay on our resolution tests, but its average of 1,150<br />
lines was what we’d expect from a 4MP camera,<br />
not a 5MP. Images were well exposed and clear,<br />
although with a slight color tint in both daylight<br />
and fl ash shots, and some purple fringing. Boot-up<br />
was too slow, but the time between shots was decent.<br />
The M425 shoots videos at 640-by-480 but at<br />
only 20 frames per second, causing some jerkiness.<br />
Sound, however, wasn’t bad.<br />
IN A NEWBIE’S HANDS: Having hoped for a camera<br />
with more manual controls, Liana tells us she<br />
was driven to drink by the M425. (See below.) But<br />
she was satisfi ed with the images and admits that<br />
the camera is a good value and a good choice for<br />
someone starting out.<br />
Cool in-camera editing
REAL-WORLD TESTING<br />
Nikon Coolpix L4<br />
T<br />
HE 4MP NIKON COOLPIX L4 IS A DEceptively<br />
tiny camera—the same<br />
size as a typical ultracompact but<br />
about twice as thick. Its 2-inch LCD,<br />
though small for a digicam today,<br />
is the largest that we’ve seen in a<br />
budget camera. This is important because, like the<br />
HP Photosmart M425, the L4 has no viewfinder.<br />
It’s inexcusable that the camera can’t record audio<br />
along with videos—even the awful Polaroid PDC<br />
5080 can do that.<br />
The L4 is built for ease of use, though the controls<br />
are a bit cramped for big hands. A slider lets<br />
you choose between full auto, clearly explained<br />
scene modes, or soundless video. There’s oncamera<br />
help for any menu item. For pictures that<br />
are too dark because of backlighting, you can apply<br />
Nikon’s D-Lighting option to enhance brightness<br />
and contrast.<br />
IN THE LABS: Like the Canon PowerShot A430,<br />
the Nikon L4 averaged a respectable 1,250 lines of<br />
resolution in Terry’s tests. Overall, daylight exposures<br />
produced good detail and color, although the<br />
contrast was a bit strong. The fl ash’s illumination<br />
of our test shot was weak. We were able to rescue<br />
it using the camera’s D-Lighting, but that’s something<br />
we would rather have avoided. The L4 boots<br />
up fairly quickly after showing a Coolpix commercial,<br />
and shot-to-shot was decent, albeit with too<br />
much shutter lag.<br />
IN A NEWBIE’S HANDS: We let Yun-San Tsai, <strong>PC</strong>-<br />
Mag.com’s senior producer, try out the L4 for a few<br />
days. Her description of the Nikon as “a standardlooking<br />
camera that can be jammed into a pocket to<br />
go” is spot-on. Yun was fairly satisfi ed with her pictures,<br />
although some of them weren’t very sharp,<br />
and their colors were often muted. The speed issues<br />
that we mention above proved a hindrance<br />
to her. Also, videos weren’t too much fun without<br />
sound, though she did like the fact that with the<br />
L4 you can zoom while shooting. Yun felt that the<br />
camera is a good little point-and-shoot that’s worth<br />
the money, but she’s still holding out for something<br />
a bit fancier.<br />
102 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Good color and detail<br />
NIKON COOLPIX L4<br />
4 megapixels<br />
3X zoom lens (38mm to<br />
114mm equivalent)<br />
BOTTOM LINE: An affordable,<br />
basic beginner<br />
camera with an easy-touse<br />
interface. But ever<br />
since The Jazz Singer,<br />
we really prefer sound<br />
with our videos.<br />
PROS: D-Lighting can<br />
rescue underexposed<br />
shots. Easy-to-use interface<br />
with Help button.<br />
Large LCD for a budget<br />
camera.<br />
CONS: Shutter lag. Can’t<br />
record video with sound.<br />
lllmm<br />
go.pcmag.com/NikonL4<br />
POLAROID PDC 5080<br />
5 megapixels<br />
Fixed lens (approx.<br />
39mm equivalent)<br />
BOTTOM LINE: Image<br />
quality barely beats a<br />
camera phone and is<br />
worse with digital zoom.<br />
It’s slow, giving you time<br />
to second-guess your<br />
purchase. Stay away.<br />
PROS: Um.<br />
CONS: Dreadful performance<br />
and picture quality.<br />
Misleading specs.<br />
lmmmm<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
polaroid5080<br />
Polaroid PDC 5080<br />
S<br />
OMETIMES YOU CAN’T SET YOUR<br />
expectations low enough. When I<br />
bought the Polaroid PDC 5080 for $88, I<br />
doubted it would blow me away. But as<br />
Polaroid had cut costs by omitting features<br />
like autofocus, a zoom lens, and<br />
a lens cover, I’d hoped the company had focused on<br />
making a camera that took decent images. Wrong!<br />
Our resolution test scores were so low, we’re skeptical<br />
that the camera even has a true 5MP sensor.<br />
The PDC 5080 has a zoom rocker, though there’s<br />
no optical zoom. It uses digital zoom—up to 4X—<br />
making fully zoomed images four times as lousy.<br />
IN THE LABS: The 5MP Polaroid averaged just 725<br />
lines of resolution, a far cry from the 1,200 to 1,500<br />
lines we expect from a 5MP camera. There were<br />
gaps of more than 11 seconds between fl ash shots.<br />
Images were too contrasty. The fl ash could barely<br />
reach our still life, underexposing the shot. We could<br />
go on. But instead, we put it . . .<br />
IN A NEWBIE’S HANDS: If anyone could make lemonade<br />
with this camera, I fi gured it would be our art<br />
director, Richard Demler. And some of his outdoor<br />
shots don’t look bad. But the camera was frustratingly<br />
slow, and Richard got suckered in by the zoom<br />
lever only to regret it when he saw the shots. The<br />
fl ash was unpredictable, underexposing images or<br />
blowing out closer subjects. The camera takes choppy,<br />
low-res videos, but you need a lot of light.<br />
The PDC 5080 wouldn’t even make a decent fi rst<br />
camera for a kid. Find a more expensive camera on<br />
sale, or spend a bit more. Ignore us at your own risk.<br />
Passable at<br />
times outdoors
Exposed!<br />
Polaroid didn’t even include a lens<br />
cover on the PDC 5080. The lens is<br />
just begging for fi ngerprints. And<br />
don’t be fooled by the zoom lever<br />
on the back: It’s digital zoom, which<br />
is a very bad thing on such a lowresolution<br />
camera.<br />
2” display<br />
THREE MORE UNDER $200<br />
Spill the beans:<br />
I like that all of the cameras<br />
use double-A batteries, so<br />
you can fi nd replacements<br />
anywhere. All but Nikon,<br />
however, put the memory<br />
card in the same compartment,<br />
which means<br />
your batteries are more<br />
likely to fall out every time you<br />
attempt to remove your card.<br />
We're always keeping an eye out for great deals on cameras. Here are a few that we came across during the course of<br />
putting this story together. The deals are often fl eeting and dependent on rebates, so keep your eyes peeled.<br />
Fuji Finepix A500<br />
llll<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
fi nepixA500<br />
Kodak EasyShare V530<br />
llllh<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
easysharev530<br />
Kodak EasyShare-One<br />
lllh<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
easyshareone<br />
104 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
No lens cover!<br />
Little LCDs:<br />
In this day of 2.5-, 3-, and even 3.5-inch<br />
LCDs, the Nikon Coolpix L4’s 2-inch display<br />
(top left) may not seem that impressive. But<br />
next to the other bargain cameras, it sure<br />
looks big. And the L4 needs a good screen<br />
since, like the HP Photosmart M425 (top<br />
right), it doesn’t have an optical viewfi nder.<br />
Bottom row, from left: the Canon PowerShot<br />
A430 and the Polaroid PDC 5080.<br />
Specs (megapixels,<br />
optical zoom, included<br />
memory, memory card<br />
type, LCD size)<br />
5.1MP, 3X, 12MB,<br />
xD, 1.8 inches<br />
5MP, 3X, 12MB,<br />
SD, 2 inches<br />
4MP, 3X, 256MB,<br />
SD, 3 inches<br />
Bootup<br />
/<br />
Recycle<br />
(seconds)<br />
3.5 /<br />
5.5<br />
2.8 /<br />
1.1<br />
10.3 /<br />
1.3<br />
Big difference:<br />
Buy the cheap Polaroid and you won’t<br />
even get what you paid for. The image<br />
is underexposed, too contrasty, and<br />
oversharpened. The Canon’s image was<br />
slightly underexposed but sharp, and<br />
the colors are accurate.<br />
Canon Power-<br />
Shot A430<br />
Oops!<br />
Polaroid PDC<br />
5080<br />
Resolution<br />
(lines) Comments Price<br />
1,275 Very good picture quality<br />
and negligible shutter lag,<br />
but awful video quality and<br />
uses expensive xD cards.<br />
1,350 Futuristic, speedy ultracompact.<br />
Kodak's excellent<br />
menus make it very easy<br />
to use.<br />
1,100 Huge touchscreen LCD. Add<br />
Kodak’s Wi-Fi card ($75<br />
street) to upload, e-mail,<br />
and download images.<br />
BUDGET<br />
BUYING<br />
TIPS<br />
Megapixels: You<br />
1 want at least<br />
4MP. But look to<br />
<strong>PC</strong>Mag.com for<br />
test results because<br />
specs can<br />
be misleading.<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
LCD: Make sure<br />
it displays a nice<br />
image, even in<br />
bright sunlight,<br />
and keeps up as<br />
you pan or as<br />
subjects move.<br />
Memory: You’ll<br />
pay a premium for<br />
xD and Memory<br />
Stick over<br />
SD—money better<br />
invested in the<br />
camera itself.<br />
Digital zoom:<br />
Ignore it. It just<br />
crops your images.<br />
You’re better<br />
off doing that on<br />
your <strong>PC</strong>. Optical<br />
zoom is good.<br />
Video: You want<br />
it, unless you really<br />
schlep your<br />
camcorder everywhere.<br />
Make sure<br />
the camera can<br />
record sound.<br />
eBay: We found<br />
lots of great deals<br />
from reputable<br />
sellers. If you buy<br />
used, get a fairly<br />
recent model.<br />
Typically around $165, but<br />
we saw it on Amazon for<br />
$149.95.<br />
We usually see this for<br />
about $230, but during<br />
testing Offi ce Depot had it<br />
on special for $139.<br />
Originally $599; Kodak<br />
recently lowered the list to<br />
$199 to make room for a<br />
$299 6MP version.
The Fastest<br />
<strong>PC</strong> Ever!<br />
Powered by an overclocked Athlon 64 FX-<br />
60 and dual ATI CrossFire graphics—and<br />
housed in a case you can carry—this is the<br />
fastest rig we’ve ever built! (We hope it<br />
keeps that distinction for at least a week.)<br />
BUILD IT<br />
BY JASON CROSS<br />
LOYD CASE WENT OVERBOARD<br />
when he built our last gaming<br />
rig. To be fair, we generally<br />
don’t bother with a<br />
budget for a no-holds-barred<br />
gaming machine. But the last machine<br />
was more than just a collection of the<br />
best, most expensive parts of its day. It<br />
was a dramatically overclocked, watercooled<br />
monster. The case was huge,<br />
there was plumbing and tubes, and you<br />
needed a nice insurance policy on it<br />
if you dared move it to the local LAN<br />
party. It also cost nearly $7,000.<br />
Let’s be clear: I’m not going to back<br />
away from that price. In fact, I built<br />
something even more expensive. But<br />
that giant water-cooled box had to go.<br />
You won’t want to lug the Dell 30-inch<br />
LCD monitor I picked out to a LAN<br />
party (or maybe you will, just to show<br />
off), but my killer gaming rig fi ts inside<br />
a simple, luggable mid-tower ATX case.<br />
And it outpaces Loyd’s nicely.<br />
Of course, the primary expense here<br />
is the monitor. Loyd chose a wickedexpensive<br />
$1,200 monitor—a 24-inch<br />
Dell widescreen. But why limit yourself<br />
to that when you have access to the<br />
new Dell, a ridiculously cool 30-inch<br />
widescreen LCD? For $2,200 bucks?<br />
What else are you going to do with over<br />
$1,000 of graphics power besides lighting<br />
up a freakin’ 4- megapixel display?<br />
Without the monitor and other peripheral<br />
stuff—the keyboard, mouse, and<br />
speakers—my new gaming monster is<br />
$4,392. Still not cheap, but the best stuff<br />
never is, is it?<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 107
BUILD IT<br />
Flashy RAM<br />
This high performance<br />
RAM comes with<br />
LED lights.<br />
Cool runnings<br />
The Freezer 64 is<br />
the best $30 you’ll<br />
ever spend.<br />
108 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
The Guts of a Killer<br />
TO BEGIN THE BUILD, I PICKED UP AMD’s<br />
best-performing CPU, the Athlon 64<br />
FX-60. It’s a great processor, though<br />
the price is incredibly high, and actually<br />
it’s a benchmark test winner only<br />
on games. On media stuff it’s matched by Intel’s<br />
P4 Extreme Edition. This is a price-is-no-object<br />
gaming system, however, so it’s a perfect fi t.<br />
The FX-60 is AMD’s fi rst dual-core CPU in the<br />
high-end FX line, which makes sense. Games are<br />
slowly being optimized for dual-core processors,<br />
and video drivers now have dual-core optimizations,<br />
too. So the FX-60 may be expensive, but it’s<br />
clearly the best CPU<br />
for the job. That’s especially<br />
true because<br />
it’s incredibly overclockable:<br />
I pushed the<br />
2.6-GHz FX-60 processor<br />
up to 2.94 GHz by increasing<br />
the bus speed to 210 MHz and the<br />
multi plier from 13X to 14X. I probably<br />
could have pushed things a bit further, but<br />
stability is paramount. You could say I played it<br />
safe—if you call a dual-core Athlon 64 running at<br />
almost 3 GHz “safe.”<br />
I matched the AMD CPU with the ASUS<br />
A8R32-MVP Deluxe motherboard, the fi rst board<br />
out of the gate with the ATI CrossFire 3200 chipset.<br />
I’m impressed with the performance: It’s a<br />
match for nVidia’s latest desktop chipset. Do<br />
download the new BIOS, which smooths out several<br />
rough edges. Most important, I wanted to go<br />
with a dual ATI CrossFire graphics confi gura-<br />
Dual-core chips<br />
The FX series is<br />
AMD’s fastest<br />
line of CPUs.<br />
tion, and this is the fastest and most feature-rich<br />
board you can get to do so.<br />
As for the memory, 1GB of RAM just isn’t<br />
enough anymore. But what sort to buy? The new<br />
super-high-speed memory is cool: It’s made to<br />
withstand major voltage increases, but I wasn’t<br />
planning on overclocking my system to quite<br />
that limit. So I stuck with a 2GB RAM kit from<br />
Corsair that I’ve used before. Its LED activity<br />
lights add a bit of fl ash, but that’s secondary to<br />
the low latency and stability. Plus, I’ll still have<br />
two memory sockets free for future expansion.<br />
When it comes to the very fastest in graphics<br />
cards, you have two options: two nVidia GeForce<br />
7900 GTX cards or an ATI Radeon X1900 XTX<br />
card with an X1900 CrossFire Edition card. To be<br />
honest, I could go either way: The nVidia solution<br />
is sometimes faster than the ATI, and vice versa.<br />
I went with the ATI chips in the end (Sapphire<br />
makes affordable editions of both these cards),<br />
because in the X1900 cards ATI increased the hierarchical<br />
Z-buffer cache by 50 percent, specifi -<br />
cally to improve performance at resolutions above<br />
1,600-by-1,200. Since I’m using an amazingly highres<br />
2,560-by-1,600 monitor, that seemed useful.<br />
POWER AND DRESS YOUR MONSTER The Arctic Cooling<br />
Freezer 64 Pro is a bargain at only $30, and what an awesome<br />
heat sink it is! It easily mounts on the standard Socket 939<br />
bracket and draws warmth up through an array of heat pipes to<br />
a bunch of big fi ns, where a fan draws air horizontally across and<br />
straight out the back of the system. Long story short: It works<br />
great. It’s pretty quiet, and it kept my overclocked FX-60 down<br />
to a cool 38 degrees at idle and 46 degrees under heavy load.<br />
The Ammo 533 from Cooler Master is a pretty slick case<br />
for only $75. The most noticeable feature—besides the rugged<br />
utilitarian aesthetics—is the handle up top. This comes in handy<br />
more often than you’d think: It’s perfect for people who bring<br />
their <strong>PC</strong>s to LAN parties, of course, but I used it quite a bit just<br />
when working on the machine. The power and reset buttons are<br />
mounted at the top, while USB and FireWire jacks are kept out<br />
of the way on the front-right-hand side.<br />
You just can’t fool around when it comes to powering your<br />
really high-end rig. I could have gone with a 650-watt power<br />
supply and tried to balance the load across the rails, but why<br />
use a pistol when you’ve got a shotgun at hand? The <strong>PC</strong> Power<br />
& Cooling TurboCool 850 SSI supplies enough juice to run our<br />
fast optical drive, two high-speed hard drives, a pair of overclocked<br />
graphics cards, and an overclocked CPU. And it’s got<br />
plenty of power for future graphics card upgrades, too.
Inserting and Cooling a CPU<br />
Seat the RAM. Before<br />
1 moving on to the hard stuff,<br />
add your memory. Each stick<br />
fi ts in only one way, so don’t<br />
force it if you feel resistance.<br />
For maximum speed, use<br />
dual-channel mode. Consult<br />
your manual to fi gure out<br />
which slots you should use.<br />
4<br />
Lock it down. Gently drop<br />
the chip into place in the<br />
socket. You shouldn’t have<br />
to use any force. Then lower<br />
the bar on the socket, which<br />
locks the pins into place.<br />
Now fi nd your thermal paste;<br />
most CPU coolers come<br />
with a small tube of the<br />
goopy stuff.<br />
Secure the fan. Once<br />
7 you have seated the<br />
cooling unit, lower the<br />
lever on the side of<br />
the fan to lock everything<br />
in place. Be careful not<br />
to knock jumpers or<br />
capacitors loose.<br />
Raise the bar. A lever fi rmly<br />
2 locks the CPU’s pins into<br />
place on the motherboard,<br />
in what’s called a ZIF<br />
(zero insertion force)<br />
socket. Lift the silver lever<br />
to open up the socket,<br />
and remove your processor<br />
from its packaging.<br />
5<br />
8<br />
Add thermal paste.<br />
A specially formulated<br />
substance aids in the<br />
transfer of heat from the<br />
CPU to the cooler. Only<br />
a small amount of this<br />
thermal paste is needed<br />
for the top of your CPU.<br />
Never boot up your <strong>PC</strong><br />
without this thin but<br />
important layer!<br />
Power the fan. Fans<br />
receive power and<br />
convey status information<br />
via standard three-wire<br />
connectors. Find the<br />
CPU fan’s header on<br />
the circuit board and<br />
plug it in.<br />
Align your CPU. Take<br />
3 note of the silver triangle at<br />
one corner of the socket<br />
(at top left in the picture<br />
above). It matches a gold<br />
triangle on top of the CPU.<br />
Line up the triangles and<br />
you’ll line up the hundreds<br />
of pins on the CPU.<br />
Mount the cooler.<br />
6 A tabbed bracket surrounds<br />
the CPU socket; metal clips<br />
on the cooling fan lock<br />
into it and hold the heavy<br />
apparatus in place. First<br />
hook the cooler’s clips<br />
(from the nonlevered side)<br />
to the socket’s tabs and<br />
seat the unit on the CPU.<br />
Survey your handiwork.<br />
9 Take a second to check<br />
all of your connections<br />
prior to sealing the case.<br />
Is the CPU power cable<br />
attached? Are all of the<br />
case fans connected?<br />
If building a<br />
new <strong>PC</strong> is not<br />
your thing, check<br />
out the First<br />
Looks review of<br />
the blisteringly<br />
fast Falcon NW<br />
Mach V FX-62<br />
Quad on page 35<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 109
BUILD IT<br />
PARTS LIST<br />
BRAND/MODEL<br />
AMD Athlon 64<br />
FX-60.....................$1,019<br />
ASUS A8R32-<br />
MVP Deluxe …..........$199<br />
Dual Corsair<br />
TwinX3500LL<br />
Pro (1GB).................$325<br />
Sapphire Radeon<br />
X1900 XTX…...........$499<br />
Sapphire X1900<br />
CrossFire<br />
Edition .....................$579<br />
Creative Sound<br />
Blaster X-Fi<br />
Fatal1ty ….................$249<br />
Logitech G15…..........$65<br />
Logitech G5<br />
Laser Mouse…...........$50<br />
Western Digital<br />
Raptor X<br />
150GB ......................$660<br />
Plextor PX-760A…..$133<br />
Cooler Master<br />
Ammo 533 …..............$75<br />
Dell UltraSharp<br />
3007WFP…...........$2,199<br />
Creative Giga-<br />
Works S750…..........$352<br />
Mitsumi<br />
FA404A….............…...$25<br />
Arctic Cooling<br />
Freezer 64 Pro….......$29<br />
<strong>PC</strong> Power &<br />
Cooling Turbo-<br />
Cool 850 SSI ….......$448<br />
Microsoft Windows<br />
XP Pro …....................$135<br />
TOTAL…............…..$7,041<br />
110 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Accessories Make the Machine<br />
Logitech G15<br />
This specialized gaming<br />
keyboard has 18 fully<br />
programmable hot keys.<br />
AT 30 INCHES, IT’S ALMOST TOO BIG.<br />
You have to turn your head to even<br />
take in the entire Dell UltraSharp<br />
3007WFP at normal viewing distances.<br />
And let me tell you, the “take<br />
up your whole peripheral vision” size is just awesome<br />
in a fi rst-person shooter. Of course, running<br />
3D applications at the insane resolution of 2,560by-1,600<br />
requires tons of graphics horsepower,<br />
but that’s exactly where I’m taking you with those<br />
ATI graphics cards. Sights go hand in hand with<br />
sounds; I used the Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi<br />
Fatal1ty. It’s overpriced, sure, but 64MB of X-RAM<br />
will be a feature you’ll want going forward. And<br />
it pairs smoothly with the Logitech GigaWorks<br />
S750 speaker system, which sounds just fi ne.<br />
One of my favorite gaming keyboards is the<br />
Logitech G15, with its on-the-fl y programmable<br />
macro keys, neat LCD readout, and USB ports.<br />
Game on! Logitech’s G5 Laser Mouse is hot, too.<br />
Dell UltraSharp 3007 WFP<br />
If you’ve already spent over<br />
$4,000 on the <strong>PC</strong>, why<br />
skimp on the monitor?<br />
Logitech G15<br />
Gaming Mouse<br />
Gamers can<br />
adjust the weight<br />
of this mouse<br />
until it’s just right.<br />
Sapphire X1900<br />
CrossFire Edition<br />
Great performance,<br />
even at resolutions<br />
above 1,600-by-1,200.<br />
It’s got adjustable weights, a great feel, excellent<br />
tracking, and adjustable sensitivity—up to a stunning<br />
2,000 dpi.<br />
If you want a fast hard drive, it doesn’t get<br />
much better than the Western Digital Raptor X<br />
150GB, which runs at a searing 10,000 rpm and<br />
also has a cool see-through window. I used two<br />
such drives in my system, arranged in a RAID 0<br />
confi guration. The results were impressive: The<br />
system scored over 10,000 on the <strong>PC</strong>Mark05 hard<br />
drive benchmark test.<br />
I’ve always been fond of Plextor drives for their<br />
fantastic reliability and their ability to burn in all<br />
kinds of different modes. I fi nd their prices to be<br />
pretty reasonable, and it just so happens that Plextor<br />
makes one of the fastest DVD burners on the<br />
market. The PX-760A offers 18X DVD burning and<br />
10X dual-layer DVD burning. Yow! In fact, you’ll<br />
be lucky to fi nd blank discs rated for that speed.<br />
Still, fast drives speed up those big game installs.
BUILD IT<br />
Doom 3<br />
This intense game really<br />
taxed our new rig: It<br />
pushed out 121 fps on<br />
our benchmark tests.<br />
112 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Killer Gaming Performance<br />
GIVEN THE HORSEPOWER OF THIS SYSTEM,<br />
you won’t fi nd a single game that won’t<br />
run—fast. But that’s the whole point,<br />
isn’t it? Take a look at some of our new<br />
rig’s gaming test scores compared with<br />
those of an ordinary gaming system. Did I mention<br />
that I overclocked the graphics cards? Using<br />
the overclocking sliders built into ATI’s Catalyst<br />
Control Panel, I turned the ATI Sapphire X1900<br />
cards up to 670 MHz core and 770 MHz memory.<br />
Picking up 858 points on 3DMark06 isn’t too<br />
shabby, especially considering that this test was<br />
run at 1,600-by-1,200 with 4X AA (anti-aliasing)<br />
and 8X AF (anisotropic fi ltering) enabled.<br />
On actual games, I saw a real boost in performance<br />
over our comparison system, which used<br />
a slightly slower Athlon 64 X2 4800+ CPU and<br />
wasn’t overclocked. On some games, the performance<br />
benefi t was around 25 percent. Again,<br />
these benchmark test scores were achieved at<br />
a 1,600-by-1,200 with 4X AA and 8X AF. Even<br />
F.E.A.R. managed to pull down almost 70 fps.<br />
“But wait,” you say. “Don’t you have a crazy<br />
high-res Dell monitor?” Yes, we do. Unfortunately,<br />
not every game can run at a resolution of 2,560by-1,600.<br />
The option just isn’t there in F.E.A.R., for<br />
example. So we ran F.E.A.R. at its maximum resolution<br />
of 2,048-by-1,536 with 8X AF but no antialiasing<br />
(at that high resolution, it’s not really useful),<br />
and it scored 68 fps. Call of Duty 2 with 8X<br />
AF and no AA at 2,560-by-1,600 hit 48 fps. Doom 3<br />
at the same settings gave us 81 fps. Our 3DMark06<br />
score at 2,560-by-1,600 with no AA or AF was an<br />
impressive 6,457. Gaming at 2,560-by-1,600 is actually<br />
viable with the power of these graphics cards,<br />
though upcoming games will surely change all<br />
that by pushing graphics cards even harder.<br />
F.E.A.R.<br />
Our new gaming rig<br />
had no prob hitting this<br />
game’s max resolution<br />
of 2,048-by-1,536.<br />
Most of the cost of this extreme rig comes<br />
from the monitor (at over $2,000 alone), the<br />
speakers and sound card, and the graphics cards.<br />
You could easily substitute a lesser X-Fi card, less<br />
expensive speakers, and a 24-inch widescreen<br />
LCD. This would shave thousands of dollars off<br />
the price, but let’s face it: This system is never<br />
going to be cheap.<br />
For $7,000, you can grab the handle on the<br />
case, slip the 30-inch LCD under your arm, and<br />
make everyone at the next LAN party insanely<br />
jealous. And you can’t put a price on the green<br />
faces of your gaming buddies. �<br />
FASTEST GAMING <strong>PC</strong> EVER<br />
L High scores are best.<br />
M Low scores are best.<br />
Comparison<br />
system<br />
Call of Duty 2<br />
At a resolution of 2,560by-1,600,<br />
you can almost<br />
feel the cold of the<br />
Russian winter!<br />
Killer<br />
Gaming Rig<br />
<strong>PC</strong>MARK05 L<br />
Overall — 7,202<br />
CPU 5,254 5,964<br />
Memory 4,429 4,518<br />
3D L<br />
3DMark06 6,277 7,135<br />
VIDEO ENCODING M<br />
DivX 6.1 60 sec 58 sec<br />
Windows Media Encoder 9 149 sec 136 sec<br />
GAMING L<br />
Doom 3 110 fps 121 fps<br />
F.E.A.R. 66 fps 69 fps<br />
Half-Life 2: Lost Coast 99 fps 131 fps<br />
Call of Duty 2 60 fps 76 fps<br />
These tests were run at 1,600-by-1,200 resolution with 4X anti-aliasing and 8X<br />
anisotropic fi ltering enabled. A dash indicates that no score is available for that test.<br />
We compared our new <strong>PC</strong> to several high-end gaming systems on the market.<br />
JUMP TO NEXT PAGE >>
OUTSMARTING KEYLOGGERS<br />
QAs the financial officer for my organization<br />
in Tanzania, I sometimes<br />
travel without my laptop and need<br />
to access password-protected Web<br />
sites from Internet cafés or hotel<br />
business centers. I worry about whether these<br />
public computers have keyloggers installed.<br />
NEED ANSWERS?<br />
Each issue, <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>’s<br />
software expert,<br />
Neil J. Rubenking,<br />
tackles your toughest<br />
software and Internet<br />
problems. Send your<br />
questions to<br />
askneil@ziffdavis.com<br />
By using the Windows On-Screen Keyboard accessibility<br />
utility, can I safely prevent keyloggers’<br />
recording my passwords?<br />
If the On-Screen Keyboard simply creates<br />
key-press events that can still be intercepted<br />
by keyloggers, then can Copy/Paste be used to<br />
avoid the keylogger threat? Or do keyloggers<br />
also record the contents of the Windows clipboard?<br />
Do you have another suggestion for<br />
safely entering passwords at public computers?—David<br />
A. Smith<br />
AThe On-Screen Keyboard utility is designed<br />
to let mobility-impaired users enter small<br />
amounts of text, typically by using a specialized<br />
pointing device. For maximum compatibility, it<br />
works by sending simulated keystrokes to the active<br />
application. I tried it with a number of the commercial<br />
keyloggers that I use in antispyware testing, and<br />
it was no help at all: The simulated keystrokes were<br />
captured just as actual keystrokes would be.<br />
You could conceivably launch the Character Map<br />
utility and build your password by double-clicking<br />
characters. Once you had built the whole password,<br />
you’d click the Copy button and paste it into the<br />
password-entry box. Unfortunately, keyloggers can<br />
You might think that using the On-Screen Keyboard would prevent a keylogger<br />
from recording your password. Alas, it’s no help at all.<br />
ASK NEIL SOFTWARE<br />
do a lot more than merely log keystrokes. Most also<br />
record everything that gets copied to the clipboard,<br />
and many also snap screenshots of program activity.<br />
Character Map, then, is not a solution.<br />
The one possibility that seems hopeful is this:<br />
Type your password with extra characters in it and<br />
then use the mouse to highlight and delete the extra<br />
characters. For example, you might type passFROGword<br />
and then highlight and delete the middle four<br />
dots. Or type p1a2s3s4w5o6r7d8 and delete every<br />
other dot. A keylogger would still record all of the<br />
keystrokes that make up your password, but they’ll<br />
be mixed with other unrelated keystrokes.<br />
If you need to use a public <strong>PC</strong>, your best option<br />
for entering passwords is to use a mobile password<br />
management/form fi lling application such as Siber<br />
Systems’ Pass2Go ($39.95, www.roboform.com).<br />
Pass2Go runs off a USB memory key and protects<br />
your passwords behind a master password. Even if<br />
the master password is compromised, it’s useless<br />
to the thief unless he has your USB key, too. It’s not<br />
a foolproof solution, but it will evade hacking tools<br />
that rely on capturing keyboard events.<br />
But really, you should do your best to avoid using<br />
nonsecure computers. Even if you keep a key logger<br />
from snagging your password, it might still take<br />
screenshots of key fi nancial info. Your best bet is to<br />
implement a high degree of security on your laptop<br />
and resign yourself to lugging the darn thing along.<br />
OPEN WITH INTERNET EXPLORER<br />
QThat “Open with Firefox” Registry hack (go<br />
.pcmag.com/openwithfi refox) is great,but<br />
I use Firefox as my main browser with plenty<br />
of extensions installed. Once in a while, a page<br />
will not open correctly with Firefox, so I open it<br />
in Internet Explorer. How can I make it so that I can<br />
right-click a link and open in IE?—Mike Naclerio<br />
AHordes of Firefox faithful requested this<br />
tweak, and it’s another easy one. Carefully<br />
type (or Copy/Paste if you’re reading this<br />
online) the fi ve lines below into Notepad.<br />
REGEDIT4<br />
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\InternetShortcut\shell\<br />
IEOpen]<br />
@=”Open with Internet Explorer”<br />
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\InternetShortcut\shell\<br />
IEOpen\command]<br />
@=”\”C:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\<br />
iexplore.exe\” \”%l\””<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 129
ASK NEIL<br />
To eliminate duplicate<br />
rows in Excel you can<br />
fi rst use Advanced Filter<br />
to hide the duplicates,<br />
then copy the fi ltered<br />
data to a new location.<br />
130 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Save the fi le as “IEOpen.reg”, including the quotation<br />
marks. Double-click the file you created to<br />
merge its contents into the Registry. Now when you<br />
right-click a URL shortcut, you’ll have the option to<br />
open it in Internet Explorer rather than your default<br />
of Firefox. If your default browser is neither of these<br />
or if you want a clear choice in the right-click menu,<br />
you can install both tweaks.<br />
DELETING DUPLICATE ROWS IN EXCEL<br />
Q<br />
In Excel, how do I delete rows that are<br />
duplicates—that is, rows that match in multiple<br />
columns like Last Name, First Name,<br />
House Number, and Street Name?—hurl236<br />
(through <strong>PC</strong>Mag Forum)<br />
AIt’s surprisingly simple. What you do is<br />
make a copy of your data that leaves out the<br />
duplicate rows.<br />
• Click somewhere in the data area.<br />
• Select Data | Filter | Advanced Filter from<br />
the menu.<br />
• Check the Unique records only box.<br />
• Click OK. This hides all the duplicate rows.<br />
• Highlight the slimmed-down data area.<br />
• Copy/Paste the data to a new location.<br />
The copy will omit the hidden rows, so you now<br />
have a version of your data with no duplicates.<br />
ELIMINATE THIS DESKTOP INVADER<br />
Q<br />
I set up a friend’s computer. When I added<br />
a Guest Account, a blue bar appeared on<br />
the left side of the desktop with headings<br />
like “Folder tasks,” “Make a new folder,” etc.<br />
How do I get rid of this bar?—Gary Woods<br />
AI tried to reproduce this problem, but never<br />
could quite get the effect described here.<br />
Nonetheless, an Internet search revealed<br />
many folks who have had the same thing happen ac-<br />
cidentally. What you’re seeing is the Common Tasks<br />
Pane. It’s a normal part of Window Explorer, optionally<br />
appearing on the left in place of the folder tree,<br />
but it doesn’t belong on the desktop. To add insult to<br />
injury, some of those suffering this unwanted desktop<br />
invader report that its links don’t even work!<br />
Fixing it requires some careful tweaking in the<br />
Registry. Launch RegEdit from the Start menu’s Run<br />
dialog and navigate to the key<br />
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{00021400-0000-<br />
0000-C000-000000000046}\shellex\<br />
ExtShellFolderViews\{5984FFE0-28D4-11CF-<br />
AE66-08002B2E1262}.<br />
Look in the right-hand pane for a value named<br />
PersistMoniker. (If it’s not there, right-click in the<br />
right-hand pane and select New | Expandable String<br />
Value from the pop-up menu, then name the new<br />
value PersistMoniker.) Double-click the Persist<br />
Moniker value and set its data to: file://%user<br />
appdata%\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\<br />
Desktop.htt. Click OK and restart Windows. That<br />
should get rid of the unwanted desktop invader.<br />
A FREE WIRELESS CONNECTION–NOT!<br />
QIs there a wireless revolution going on<br />
here that will drive dial-up ISPs out of<br />
business? I ask this because a friend<br />
loaned me her notebook with a wireless card,<br />
and it was able to get a high-speed connection<br />
to the Internet while sitting right next to my slow<br />
dial-up desktop computer system. In studying<br />
the Netgear program that came with this 802.11equipped<br />
notebook, I found that as I roam from<br />
room to room in my house the strength and the<br />
number of available signals changes. If I can get<br />
a high-speed Internet connection in my home<br />
just by having a $30 wireless card, then why pay<br />
NetZero $14.95 month after month for using<br />
their archaic system?—Frank Nesbitt<br />
ALike they say, there ain’t no such thing as a<br />
free lunch. The wireless signal that you’re<br />
picking out of the air gets its connection<br />
to the Internet from a wired connection in your<br />
neighbor’s house. When you connect through your<br />
neighbor’s wireless network, you’re basically freeloading<br />
on his or her connection. Depending on<br />
how you use the computer, you might be putting<br />
the brakes on your neighbor’s downloads, lowering<br />
his streaming video quality, or (horrors!) effectively<br />
slowing his refl exes in an online shoot-’em-up.<br />
Smart neighbors who take <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong>’s advice<br />
will confi gure their wireless access point to<br />
use WEP or WPA encryption, thereby locking you<br />
out. And if you want to have your own personal<br />
wireless connection, you will still need a wired<br />
connection from your ISP right up to your house.
If you do go for that option, don’t forget to enable<br />
encryption on your own wireless access point.<br />
DOUBLE THE HOLIDAY FUN IN OUTLOOK?<br />
QI’m using Outlook 2003 in a Windows<br />
XP environment. It has an option to add<br />
holidays to the calendar. Inadvertently, I<br />
added holidays two times. Now the calendar<br />
page is displaying double holidays. Is there a way<br />
to get rid of the double display?—Lou Dreher<br />
AWhen you add holidays a second time, Outlook<br />
gives you a warning like this: “Holidays<br />
for United States are already installed. Do<br />
you want to install them again?” But it’s easy enough<br />
to click Yes by accident, and then you have a mess.<br />
The easiest fix is to delete all the holidays and<br />
then add them back just once. With the calendar<br />
displayed, select View | Arrange By | Current View |<br />
Events from the menu. Now you have a list of all holidays,<br />
appointments, and other events in your calendar.<br />
Right-click the Categories column header and<br />
choose Group By This Field. Right-click the heading<br />
“Categories: Holiday (### items)” and choose<br />
Delete from the menu. Now your holidays are gone!<br />
DAVID HEITBRINK and ROBERT RATTNER,<br />
on behalf of themselves and all similarly situated individuals,<br />
Plaintiffs,<br />
v.<br />
EMACHINES, INC.<br />
Defendant.<br />
To return to the normal calendar view, select<br />
View | Arrange By | Current View | Day/Week/Month<br />
from the menu. Now select Options from the Tools<br />
menu, click the Calendar Options button on the<br />
General tab, and click the Add Holidays button. Even<br />
though you deleted both sets of holidays, you’ll still<br />
get the “already installed” warning. Click Yes to proceed.<br />
Now you’re back to just one copy of each holiday<br />
in your Outlook calendar. �<br />
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS<br />
LUCAS COUNTY, OHIO<br />
Though it worked<br />
out fi ne in the movie,<br />
you don’t want to live<br />
through a dozen straight<br />
Groundhog Days. They’re<br />
easy enough to delete.<br />
TO: ALL OWNERS OF EMACHINES M5305, M5309, M5310, M5312 & M5313 SERIES NOTEBOOK COMPUTERS<br />
("M53XX SERIES").<br />
YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED that the parties in the above-captioned Class Action lawsuit have entered an agreement to settle this Class<br />
Action lawsuit.<br />
PLEASE BE FURTHER ADVISED that pursuant to an Order of the Lucas County, Ohio Court of Common Pleas, a hearing will be held before<br />
Judge Thomas Osowik, at the Lucas County Court of Common Pleas, located at 700 Adams St., Toledo, Ohio, on August 24, <strong>2006</strong> at<br />
9:00 a.m., for the purpose of determining (1) whether the proposed settlement of the Class Action under the terms set out in the<br />
Settlement Agreement on file with the Court, should be approved by the Court as fair, reasonable and adequate; (2) whether the Class<br />
Action should be dismissed on the merits and with prejudice as against Defendant eMachines, Inc., pursuant to the terms of the<br />
Settlement Agreement; (3) whether the Class as defined in the Settlement Agreement should be permanently certified; and (4) the<br />
reasonableness of the application of the Class Counsel for an award of attorneys' fees and/or reimbursement of costs and expenses incurred<br />
in connection with the Class Action and for an award to the Class Representatives for the services they have rendered in this Class Action.<br />
If you are an owner of an eMachines M53xx Series, your rights, including claims for damages relating to an overheating defect alleged to<br />
occur with the M53xx Series, may be affected by the settlement of the Class Action. If you have not received a detailed Notice of Proposed<br />
Class Action Settlement and Hearing on Proposed Settlement, you may view or download copies of said Notice from the following website:<br />
www.M53XXSeriesSettlement.com. You may also receive a copy of the Notice by sending a written request to:<br />
PLEASE DO NOT CONTACT THE COURT OR THE CLERK'S OFFICE<br />
Dated: May 12, <strong>2006</strong><br />
eMachines<br />
Class Action Claims Administrator<br />
PO Box 91146<br />
Seattle, WA 98111-9246<br />
Toll Free: 1-866-817-6513<br />
Case No. G-4801-CI-200501229<br />
Judge Thomas J. Osowik<br />
SUMMARY NOTICE OF PROPOSED CLASS ACTION<br />
SETTLEMENT AND HEARING ON PROPOSED SETTLEMENT<br />
Questions? Call 1-866-817-6513 www.M53XXSeriesSettlement.com
While Loyd Case is off in Redmond at the Windows Hardware Engineering Conference<br />
getting the scoop on Vista and what’s coming next in <strong>PC</strong> hardware technology,<br />
our mobile devices lead analyst, Sascha Segan, has agreed to tackle a few<br />
cell-phone questions you recently tossed his way.<br />
THE TRUTH ABOUT UNLOCKED PHONES<br />
QA while back my girlfriend and I<br />
took a short trip to the U.K. We didn’t<br />
know how we’d call home at the time,<br />
so I asked my Cingular store rep about<br />
how I’d unlock my phone (a Motorola<br />
V551) to use across the pond. He said that unlocking<br />
any phone would disable it from doing<br />
NEED ANSWERS?<br />
ExtremeTech.com’s<br />
editor, Loyd Case,<br />
tackles your toughest<br />
hardware problems<br />
each issue. Send<br />
him yours at<br />
askloyd@ziffdavis.com<br />
The Sony Ericsson<br />
W800i is available<br />
only unlocked.<br />
anything on Cingular’s network besides making<br />
calls (no text, no Web, nada). It seems as if<br />
there’s a growing market for unlocked phones,<br />
which wouldn’t be the case if they were functiondefi<br />
cient. Was he full of it?—Mike Rickwald<br />
AWhat your clearly poorly informed Cingular<br />
rep told you is fl at-out false. Unlocking an existing<br />
Cingular phone won’t disable any of its<br />
Cingular features. It will continue to work just fi ne.<br />
The following paragraphs don’t affect your Cingular-branded<br />
V551, but, in case you get seduced<br />
by something you see in the U.K., you should know<br />
that if you buy an unlocked phone and bring it to<br />
the Cingular network, you’ll have to punch in some<br />
pretty arcane and complicated settings. The codes<br />
are freely available on the Web. Search on the phone<br />
name and the words “unlocked” and “setup.” For instance,<br />
go to Google and type in “RAZR unlocked<br />
setup.” The unlocked phones work fi ne, and Cingular<br />
as a company has no problem with your doing<br />
this. You’ll have Web and texting, no problem.<br />
Pretty much the only feature I can think of that<br />
wouldn’t work on a foreign phone you choose to<br />
bring to Cingular is the new Cingular Video service,<br />
because it requires an embedded software client<br />
that’s on only two phones right now.<br />
There is one big caveat about bringing unlocked<br />
phones over to Cingular. Cingular makes heavy use<br />
of both the 850-MHz and 1,900-MHz frequency<br />
bands, and many foreign phones lack 850, so they<br />
end up with lousy reception on Cingular. That’s<br />
one reason unlocked-phone aficionados prefer<br />
ASK LOYD HARDWARE<br />
T-Mobile: Its whole network is on 1,900, which is<br />
more popular in foreign phones than 850.<br />
One of my favorite phones is available only in an<br />
unlocked model, in fact: the Sony Ericsson W800i.<br />
You can read my gushy review of that phone at<br />
go.pcmag.com/w800i.<br />
To top it all off: Though you can buy unlocked<br />
phones for Cingular or T-Mobile pretty much anywhere<br />
(as long as they have the right bands), Sprint<br />
and Verizon will accept preapproved Sprint and<br />
Verizon phones only. So you could sell your Sprint<br />
phone on eBay to another Sprint customer but not<br />
to a Verizon customer. (You might be surprised<br />
how much you can get for your recent- model used<br />
phone. There are a lot of people out there who<br />
aren’t eligible for a new phone but want to upgrade.)<br />
You also can’t buy a foreign phone and activate<br />
it on Sprint or Verizon, except in very unusual<br />
circumstances.<br />
BETTER PHONES FOR METRO<strong>PC</strong>S<br />
QI am going to buy cell-phone service from<br />
Metro<strong>PC</strong>S, but it doesn’t have a good<br />
selection of phones. Is it possible to buy<br />
an unlocked RAZR (or SLVR) and use it with my<br />
Metro <strong>PC</strong>S service?—Daniel Tate<br />
AMetro<strong>PC</strong>S is a CDMA carrier, so you cannot<br />
use GSM phones (such as the RAZR<br />
V3) on its service. Though in theory you<br />
could buy a CDMA V3c from Verizon or Alltel,<br />
Metro<strong>PC</strong>S would not permit you to activate it, or<br />
any other non-Metro<strong>PC</strong>S phone, on its network.<br />
(The company checks against a list of approved<br />
handset serial numbers.)<br />
The good news is that rumors abound that Metro-<br />
<strong>PC</strong>S itself has just started selling the RAZR V3c.<br />
ALBANIA! YOU BORDER ON THE<br />
ADRIATIC<br />
QI have an old BlackBerry with Rogers Wireless<br />
(in Canada), and I’m taking my mom to<br />
Albania in June. I am deaf, so I’m not looking<br />
for a voice phone, just e-mail. Will that work<br />
while I’m in Albania without much trouble?<br />
—Roy Hysen<br />
AUnfortunately, none of the Canadian carriers<br />
have data-roaming agreements in Albania.<br />
So you wouldn’t be able to get e-mail there<br />
on any Canadian phone. For voice calls, only Rogers<br />
and Fido (not Telus or Bell) phones would work, but<br />
the roaming rates in Albania are very, very high: $6<br />
to $7 per minute. Your best bet for e-mail in Albania<br />
is probably just to use cybercafés. �<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 135
SMB BOOT CAMP<br />
Safety in Layers<br />
A successful antivirus strategy is one that stacks security.<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
For more about smallbusiness<br />
issues, go to:<br />
go.pcmag.com/smb<br />
136 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
BY MATTHEW D. SARREL<br />
THE ANTIVIRUS FORCE FIELD<br />
THE WORLD WAS AT WAR IN 1918 WHEN<br />
the great Spanish influenza epidemic<br />
struck. As battles were fought in Europe,<br />
the flu conquered country after<br />
country, killing 50 to 100 million people<br />
in a year. It is estimated that more American servicemen<br />
died from the fl u in 1918 than in combat. Surely,<br />
this virus was one of humanity’s greatest enemies.<br />
Obviously, computer viruses aren’t nearly<br />
as tragic. But they’re called “viruses” for a reason.<br />
These small programs operate on the digital<br />
“molecular” level, and they can spread at an exponential<br />
rate. People render their systems contagious<br />
simply by opening an e-mail message, downloading<br />
an attachment, clicking on a pop-up ad, or even<br />
surfing to the wrong Web site (called a drive-by).<br />
The effects on your business can be serious: Viruses,<br />
Trojan horses, and worms can slow systems to<br />
a crawl, destroy data, and punch holes in your network.<br />
Successful vaccination starts with securing<br />
your network and educating your employees.<br />
A winning security strategy is to employ a concept<br />
called “defense in depth.” The basic idea is that<br />
the safest way to protect something is by wrapping<br />
it in multiple secure layers. It’s not enough to implement<br />
antivirus measures only at your gateway or at<br />
individual workstations. You must deploy multiple<br />
layers of security throughout your company, working<br />
from the outside in.<br />
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The fi rst step is securing your gateway. A gateway<br />
antivirus product (often a security appliance)<br />
sits at the entrance to your network and inspects<br />
all traffi c entering or leaving it, quarantining suspicious<br />
fi les and stopping them before they reach<br />
your servers and workstations.<br />
Server antivirus products protect fi le, application,<br />
and e-mail servers. There are plenty of products<br />
in this class from vendors such as F-Secure,<br />
McAfee, Symantec, and Trend Micro. For the most<br />
part, protecting a fi le server is just like protecting a<br />
desktop; software inspects every fi le written to or<br />
read from the hard drive.<br />
E-mail antivirus is more sophisticated, scanning<br />
incoming and outgoing messages, detaching and<br />
scanning attachments, and then recombining everything<br />
and sending it on if it’s clean. If you’re running<br />
your own e-mail server, you’ll defi nitely want protection,<br />
since e-mail is the most widely used vector<br />
for spreading viruses. If you outsource your e-mail,<br />
then make sure your provider offers antivirus.<br />
The next step is securing individual workstations.<br />
Desktop antivirus programs inspect executable<br />
files and scan files when they are read<br />
from or written to the hard drive. Panda, McAfee,<br />
Symantec, and Trend Micro are some of the major<br />
players here. If you’re in a very small offi ce, you can<br />
install the software on each machine individually.<br />
But if you have more than ten desktops, consider a<br />
centrally managed solution. And make sure you (or<br />
your employees) run antivirus updates and Windows<br />
Update regularly.<br />
An important component that is often overlooked<br />
is installing antivirus software on any device<br />
that leaves the safety of your LAN, such as<br />
laptops, PDAs, and cell phones. McAfee, Symantec,<br />
F- Secure, Finjan, and Trend Micro now offer AV<br />
products for mobile devices.<br />
The final layer is preventing your employees<br />
from compromising all other layers with foolish<br />
habits. Teach your coworkers to think before they<br />
click. Forbid them to download programs and attachments<br />
from unknown sources. Make sure that<br />
Macro Virus Protection is enabled in all Microsoft<br />
apps, and never run a macro in a document unless<br />
you know what it does. Such measures will protect<br />
your business from attack.<br />
Matthew D. Sarrel is a consultant and former technical<br />
director of <strong>PC</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> Labs.
SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS<br />
Manage the Family Calendar<br />
E<br />
VERY BUSY COUPLE AND FAMILY I KNOW HAS TROUBLE COORDINATING<br />
calendars. Over the years, I’ve seen plenty of attempts at solutions,<br />
but most want me to use them exclusively, which doesn’t make<br />
sense for my family. I have everything in my corporate Micro soft<br />
Exchange account, and my wife keeps her calendar on her Palm.<br />
I’ve looked at other calendars, such as Google Calendar, Microsoft Hotmail’s<br />
calendar, 30Boxes, and Yahoo! Calendar, and the best shared calendar<br />
I’ve found—that acknowledges the need to manage my business and personal<br />
life together—is a free Web-based service from a start-up called AirSet. Air-<br />
Set’s desktop sync tool works with both Outlook and Palm’s HotSync.<br />
Once data is uploaded, you can view it in a browser and easily add and<br />
modify events. You can then create groups—family, work, or any other organization—and<br />
invite others to join. Group calendars can be public or private,<br />
and there’s a public directory of hundreds of calendars that you can overlay<br />
on top of your calendar.<br />
Making shared calendaring work was the toughest nut to crack, but Air-<br />
Set has loads of other useful features. You can sync your contacts, create<br />
group lists (such as a grocery list), maintain a personal or group blog, and<br />
store favorite Web links.<br />
I’ve been using AirSet for several months. It’s the best solution yet to fi guring<br />
out what everyone in the family is up to.—Ben Z. Gottesman<br />
MANAGE<br />
MULTIPLE<br />
CALENDARS<br />
You can overlay<br />
and color-code<br />
calendars and<br />
easily see what<br />
everyone is doing.<br />
Not just<br />
for<br />
calendars!<br />
CREATE EVENTS<br />
You can decide<br />
which calendar<br />
an event will<br />
appear on, and<br />
who will attend.<br />
You also can set<br />
up recurring appointments,<br />
link<br />
to Google Maps,<br />
and set a variety<br />
of other options.<br />
140 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
SUBSCRIBE<br />
Anyone can create a public calendar that you<br />
can integrate or overlay with your calendars.<br />
PHONE IT IN<br />
AirSet hopes to make<br />
money through subscriptions<br />
to its premium<br />
mobile service. You<br />
can access and edit all<br />
of your AirSet data on<br />
many Verizon Wireless<br />
phones for $6.49 a<br />
month. The mobile app<br />
is very snappy. AirSet<br />
says it’s developing a<br />
J2ME client that will<br />
run on some other carriers’<br />
phones.
Defending Your Identity<br />
Hardly a week goes by without companies and universities losing<br />
digital identities. What can be done?<br />
BY ROBERT LEMOS<br />
IDENTITY THEFT IS A BOOMING<br />
business, and not just for the criminals.<br />
We frequently hear news of<br />
companies and universities losing<br />
digital information for large numbers<br />
of consumers. In April, for example, the<br />
University of Texas at Austin warned that<br />
a hacker had breached a system at the UT<br />
business school, downloading personal data—in<br />
many cases including Social Security<br />
numbers—on 197,000 students, alumni, and<br />
employees. And the state of Ohio recalled<br />
CDs containing information on 7.7 million<br />
voters from more than 20 political campaign<br />
offi ces after it discovered that the discs included<br />
the voters’ Social Security numbers,<br />
the key to consumers’ fi nancial accounts.<br />
When such institutions are so careless<br />
with personal information, it’s no wonder that identity<br />
theft is a relatively common occurrence. By far<br />
the greatest share—about 37 percent—of the fraud<br />
complaints that the Federal Trade Commission<br />
received in 2005 was due to identity theft. A 2005<br />
study from Javelin Research pegged the total loss to<br />
U.S. businesses and consumers at $52.6 billion. Not<br />
all indicators are bad, however. Between 2004 and<br />
2005, the estimated number of victims of identity<br />
theft in the U.S. decreased from 10.1 million to 9.3<br />
million. The average time to resolve identity theft<br />
also dropped 15 percent, to 28 hours.<br />
Despite threats of phishing, stolen databases,<br />
and other online fraud, most people become victims<br />
via off-line methods. According to the Javelin study,<br />
only 11.6 percent of identity theft occurred online.<br />
Users who monitored their accounts online suffered<br />
an average of $451 in losses, far less than the average<br />
of $4,543 for cases detected by paper statements.<br />
Unfortunately, the law does not give consumers<br />
much control. Correcting mistakes in a credit report<br />
can take days, if not weeks or months. And though in<br />
2003 Congress passed the Fair and Accurate Credit<br />
Transactions Act (FACTA), which allows consumers<br />
annual access to their credit reports, the law bars<br />
states from adopting stronger consumer protections<br />
and requires a police report before a long-term fraud<br />
alert may be placed on a credit account.<br />
Credit-card companies and credit bureaus have<br />
created a variety of Internet solutions to help con-<br />
SCORING YOUR CREDIT Identity-protection sites generally<br />
show a credit score, its factors, and data on open accounts.<br />
sumers. But some of these companies are responsible<br />
for the poor security of people’s fi nancial records<br />
in the fi rst place.<br />
Other services have popped up to add security<br />
to the credit-approval process. LifeLock puts fraud<br />
alerts on accounts to block credit offers and unsolicited<br />
access to credit information. And a startup,<br />
Debix, is testing a service that attempts to lock<br />
access to a person’s account, requiring a one-time<br />
key for any company or person to open a new credit<br />
account in the owner’s name.<br />
For you, one of these services may be overkill. So<br />
a good place to start is to get a free credit report and<br />
check it over carefully. From there you can decide<br />
whether you need one of the monitoring or creditsecurity<br />
services in the sidebar on this page.<br />
Since the majority of identity theft still takes<br />
place outside cyberspace, don’t just toss old bills,<br />
bank statements, and fi nancial records. Invest in a<br />
paper shredder and use it. Don’t carry your Social<br />
Security card in your wallet, and when registering<br />
for Web sites don’t enter personal information that<br />
can be traced to fi nancial records. And you should<br />
never give any information to telemarketers or respond<br />
to phishing e-mails that spoof sites such as<br />
PayPal asking you to update your account information.<br />
Consumers and businesses must work in tandem<br />
to prevent identity theft.<br />
Robert Lemos is a freelance technology journalist and<br />
the editor-at-large for SecurityFocus.<br />
SECURITY WATCH<br />
SECURITY<br />
BLANKETS<br />
AnnualCreditReport.com<br />
www.annualcredit<br />
report.com<br />
Industry-created site<br />
that helps consumers<br />
get annual credit reports<br />
from the three major<br />
credit bureaus. Free.<br />
IdentityGuard<br />
identityguard.com<br />
Quarterly access to<br />
reports; daily notifi cation<br />
of changes by e-mail;<br />
monitoring credit card<br />
accounts; $20,000 in<br />
insurance. $12.99 per<br />
month.<br />
LifeLock<br />
www.lifelock.com<br />
Annual access to four<br />
different credit reports;<br />
removes consumers<br />
from junk-mail lists and<br />
preapproved credit-card<br />
lists; monitors checking<br />
accounts; $1 million in<br />
insurance. $10 per month,<br />
$110 per year.<br />
MyFICO Identity Theft<br />
Security (FairIsaac)<br />
www.myfi co.com/<br />
Products/IDF/<br />
Description.aspx<br />
Quarterly credit reports<br />
from TransUnion; weekly<br />
notifi cations of changes;<br />
$25,000 in insurance.<br />
$4.95 per month, $49.95<br />
per year.<br />
KEEP YOURSELF<br />
SAFE!<br />
Subscribe to our<br />
Security Watch<br />
newsletter and get<br />
up-to-date info on<br />
the latest threats<br />
delivered to your<br />
inbox automatically:<br />
go.pcmag.com/<br />
securitywatchletter<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 143
Search and You Shall Find<br />
FOR MORE THAN A DECADE, MICROSOFT HAS TRIED TO GIVE US A<br />
better way to store and access data. As far back as 1991 there was<br />
“Cairo,” with its object fi le system, and back when Vista was still<br />
known by the code name “Longhorn,” there was WinFS (Windows<br />
Future Storage). Cairo never shipped, and WinFS was cut<br />
from the OS (though it’s now in beta and will presumably ship, separately, at<br />
some point). Now Vista is on its way, without WinFS but with search capabilities<br />
meant to make fi nding data much easier nonetheless.<br />
In the meantime, many of us have turned to tools such as Google Desktop<br />
Search, X1, or Microsoft’s own Desktop Search. Vista offers two advantages<br />
over downloadable tools like these. It moves further toward making search<br />
a pervasive part of the computing experience, and will make desktop search<br />
mainstream for users who wouldn’t bother to download an additional app.<br />
The Start-menu search box also lets you kick off a Web search, though<br />
I don’t fi nd this feature compelling—it’s not incremental, of course; and<br />
when I want to search the Web, I refl exively launch or switch to a browser.<br />
Although Vista’s advanced search features are incomplete and buggy in<br />
the releases I’ve tested so far, as a search addict I’m extremely eager to see<br />
how they turn out.—John Clyman<br />
YOU CAN’T MISS IT<br />
Even the Start menu incorporates a text search<br />
box: Click the Start button or press the Windows<br />
key and that box gets keyboard focus; as soon<br />
as you begin typing, the menu lists items that<br />
match the characters you’ve typed so far. These<br />
can include programs, but more important, they<br />
include documents, other fi les, and e-mails. Vista<br />
searches not just fi lenames but also text within<br />
documents, metadata (such as keywords) on<br />
fi les, and e-mail attachments.<br />
SEARCH EVERYWHERE<br />
When you’re browsing in Windows<br />
Explorer, you can begin typing in<br />
the “quick search” box to fi nd fi les<br />
within the current directory or<br />
its subdirectories. Windows Mail,<br />
Vista’s e-mail client—essentially<br />
an updated and renamed version<br />
of Outlook Express—also includes<br />
incremental search, as does Windows<br />
Media Player 11. So far, I really<br />
like all this search availability.<br />
Incremental search box<br />
VISTA REVEALED<br />
Build complex<br />
queries one<br />
clause at<br />
a time<br />
ADVANCED SEARCH<br />
Vista’s advanced search feature lets you build complex<br />
parametric queries one step at a time, and you<br />
can then save these searches to create virtual folders<br />
whose contents are determined dynamically.<br />
Search right from the Start menu . . .Vista fi nds matches . . . narrowing results as you type<br />
CAN’T GET<br />
ENOUGH VISTA?<br />
go.pcmag.com/vista<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 145
GAMING + CULTURE<br />
The Oblivion of RPGs<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
Get the inside scoop on<br />
the gaming world, as<br />
well as all the news and<br />
reviews you can sink your<br />
teeth into, at<br />
www.1up.com<br />
164 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
Can one very cool new game save a genre it<br />
helped bury? The jury is still out.<br />
BY PATRICK JOYNT, 1UP.COM<br />
THE SINGLE-PLAYER <strong>PC</strong> ROLE- PLAYING<br />
game (RPG) is a dying genre. Its<br />
last great chapter was late 2003’s<br />
Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic—<br />
itself ported from a Microsoft<br />
Xbox game. And before that?<br />
The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind, released in<br />
mid-2002. Just a few years ago, the format seemed<br />
healthy and vital. Planescape: Torment, Baldur’s<br />
Gate and Diablo (and their sequels), and 1996’s innovative<br />
The Elder Scrolls II: Daggerfall were all<br />
fi rst-rate games that didn’t need multiplayer status<br />
to make them fun and addictive.<br />
Clearly, the rise of the Internet has savaged the<br />
single-player RPG. This makes The Elder Scrolls<br />
IV: Oblivion (from Bethesda Softworks), the newest<br />
chapter in the Elder Scrolls series, a curious throwback<br />
to when the franchise was young. Morrowind<br />
led a lot of players to MMOGs, where they could experience<br />
the richness of a huge, open game world<br />
without having to play alone or wander lost. Is there<br />
a place for solo role-playing on the <strong>PC</strong> anymore?<br />
Arena, the first Elder Scrolls game, was developed<br />
to “re-create the pen-and-paper RPG experience”<br />
in Tamriel, a world created for a Dungeons<br />
& Dragons campaign by the design team. D&D is
the seminal tabletop RPG, a game that involves<br />
a few people sitting at a table, rolling dice. Everyone<br />
plays the role of his or her character aside from the<br />
“game master,” who plans and narrates everything<br />
else in the world. The game master (GM) is responsible<br />
for everything the players encounter, the<br />
dialog of every nonplayer<br />
character, and<br />
the combat tactics<br />
of each minion cut<br />
down or boss triumphantly<br />
defeated, all<br />
without any limits besides<br />
planning, imagination,<br />
and effort.<br />
The <strong>PC</strong> singleplayer<br />
RPG grew<br />
from efforts to recreate<br />
that wideopen<br />
feel, evolving<br />
from early classics<br />
such as Hero’s Quest (Quest for Glory) and Ultima.<br />
The fi eld has been largely defi ned by Western programmers;<br />
the most distinctive characteristic of<br />
Western RPGs is “open-ended game design,” or as<br />
the Elder Scrolls: Arena Web site puts it, the ability<br />
to “be who you want and do what you want.” Which,<br />
perhaps ironically, is one of the biggest reasons for<br />
the genre’s slow decline.<br />
The Japanese RPG market has always been<br />
console-focused, and it has aimed primarily to keep<br />
players on a single path. By the time Final Fantasy<br />
VII for the Sony PlayStation came around, Japanese<br />
console RPGs were approaching the sheer complexity<br />
of their <strong>PC</strong> contemporaries like Daggerfall. But<br />
much of that complexity was based on exploring a<br />
world where events moved around the characters.<br />
Japanese RPGs rarely try to give players the feeling<br />
of being one of the gang at a D&D game; they try to<br />
create the feeling of being the game master, guiding<br />
powerful characters and exploring foreign worlds.<br />
Does Oblivion matter? It nods to the changes<br />
in the market since the release of Morrowind, but<br />
it’s still a gloriously<br />
open-ended singleplayer<br />
RPG that may<br />
well offer the most<br />
robust experience<br />
available on the <strong>PC</strong><br />
(especially with all<br />
its construction tools<br />
and mods). Why<br />
has Bethesda put in<br />
years of effort, tons<br />
of money, and all of<br />
its skill to re-enter a<br />
market dominated<br />
by MMOGs? Is there<br />
still a point—financial or creative—to making a<br />
huge single-player RPG?<br />
It’s feasible to spend weeks exploring Oblivion’s<br />
nooks and crannies—without waiting for a GM to fi x<br />
an issue or going through the same dungeon twice.<br />
There is an audience for smart, huge, and very freeform<br />
single-player RPGs, but Oblivion might be the<br />
genre’s last gasp.<br />
Western RPGs focus on the characters; the world<br />
around them is a tool to let the player-as-character<br />
do and see more. Eastern RPGs focus on the events<br />
unfolding around the characters, and how the characters<br />
affect the world around them. Are enough<br />
people tired of running Molten Core or of getting a<br />
boot squad together to get their advanced job? Will<br />
they give a single-player game a chance? �<br />
AUCTION BLOCK MOD WORLD<br />
Corner Pocket <strong>PC</strong> Desk<br />
Where else would you<br />
put this but the corner?<br />
eBay price: $155.50<br />
Aluminum Laptop Bag<br />
Crumple it like a Coke<br />
can when you tire of it.<br />
eBay price: $19.95<br />
D&D Redux? The Elder Scrolls: Oblivion is designed to<br />
re create the pen-and-paper role-playing experience, letting<br />
you be whomever you want and do what you want.<br />
Apple Newton 120<br />
After all these years, it<br />
still looks like a bad idea.<br />
eBay price: $145<br />
LEGO artist Nathan<br />
Sawaya has built<br />
globes, monkeys, and<br />
even clothing out of<br />
the brightly colored<br />
plastic bricks. For this<br />
case, Sawaya used a<br />
custom glue solution<br />
to fi rm up the case,<br />
drilled holes for the<br />
motherboard standoffs<br />
directly into the LEGO<br />
bricks, and fashioned<br />
special cages for the<br />
optical and hard drives.<br />
Congratulations to<br />
contest winner Carl<br />
Coppin, who plans<br />
a LEGO <strong>PC</strong> party to<br />
show off this prize to<br />
his friends.<br />
—Jeremy A. Kaplan<br />
TOP10<br />
MOST POPULAR<br />
PS2 GAMES<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
Final Fantasy X<br />
The demo version is<br />
causing a buzz.<br />
Okami A wolf<br />
travels through<br />
Japanese myths.<br />
God of War II<br />
Sequel to Sony’s<br />
acclaimed action<br />
game.<br />
Tomb Raider:<br />
Legend Lara Croft<br />
in a series reinvention.<br />
Kingdom Hearts<br />
ll Sora, Donald, and<br />
Goofy—another<br />
quest.<br />
Guitar Hero 2<br />
The sequel’s coming.<br />
Rock on!<br />
Rogue Galaxy<br />
New RPG from the<br />
makers of Dark<br />
Cloud.<br />
Samurai Champ<br />
Samurai culture<br />
meets hip-hop.<br />
Steambot Chronicles<br />
The Trotmobile<br />
cruises the future.<br />
MGS3: Subsistence<br />
The third<br />
Metal Gear—playable<br />
online.<br />
Source: 1Up.com. Ranked<br />
by online buzz.<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 165
3D TOUCH CONTROLLER<br />
GEARLOG<br />
FORCE-FEEDBACK GAME CONTROLLERS ARE NOTHING NEW, BUT<br />
we’re smitten with the Novint Falcon (www.novint.com), which<br />
gives you a fully three-dimensional touch experience. It was one<br />
of the hits at the recent E3 show in Los Angeles and will go on sale<br />
in a matter of months for under $100.<br />
You use the Falcon by moving its handle left, right, forward,<br />
backward, or up and down. Its grip is interchangeable and comes in several<br />
shapes and forms (we’re fond of the knob, pictured), with a quick disconnect<br />
feature that lets you choose the best handle for any particular game.<br />
As the Falcon’s handle is moved, the computer keeps track of a 3D cursor.<br />
When the cursor touches a virtual object, the Falcon registers the contact and<br />
updates currents to motors in the device, creating an appropriate force to the<br />
handle, which you then feel.<br />
It rocks! Novint is working with several game developers who will support<br />
the Falcon, and it will ship with a collection of games.—Sebastian Rupley<br />
Swap the<br />
knob grip<br />
for handles<br />
with other<br />
shapes<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
$29.99 buys you<br />
Adesso’s Fold 2000<br />
fl exible keyboard—water<br />
resistant and washable.<br />
Want to know more? Visit<br />
www.gearlog.com<br />
JULY <strong>2006</strong> <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE 167
JOHN C. DVORAK<br />
We are living in the Golden Age of the Internet. Enjoy it while you can.<br />
MORE ON THE WEB<br />
Can’t get enough<br />
Dvorak? A new rant<br />
goes up every Monday at<br />
go.pcmag.com/dvorak<br />
You can e-mail him<br />
directly at pcmag@<br />
dvorak.org<br />
168 <strong>PC</strong> MAGAZINE JULY <strong>2006</strong><br />
OW MANY PEOPLE REALIZE<br />
that we’re living in a golden<br />
age, the Golden Age of the<br />
Internet? It won’t last; golden<br />
ages never do. Some of it will<br />
remain, but there’s evidence<br />
that much of it is headed for<br />
the trash heap of history.<br />
Radio days. The golden age of radio lasted from<br />
about 1930 to 1950. It was nothing like radio today.<br />
Money was thrown at it. Thousands of great dramas<br />
and variety shows were made. Huge news organizations<br />
were built. Today, radio consists of rightwingers<br />
ranting about liberals, psychologists analyzing<br />
moaners-and-groaners, and mediocre music<br />
from CDs. We do get all-news stations with erroneous<br />
traffi c reports, and public broadcasting stations<br />
with thoughtful shows on fascinating topics like the<br />
art of Gebel Barkel from the fi rst millennium BC.<br />
Every new technology that widely affects society<br />
has a golden age, and we give things a lot of slack.<br />
Porn on the Net symbolizes this leeway. But so do<br />
podcasting, blogging, free video servers, chat rooms,<br />
P2P, free e-mail, and other fl ourishing services.<br />
A proprietary, closed Net is coming. A golden<br />
age ends either when something new comes along<br />
(as with radio’s golden age, killed by the advent of<br />
TV), the government gets involved, or entropy sets<br />
in—usually a mix of these elements. In the case of<br />
the Internet, we are already seeing a combination<br />
of government, carrier, and business interactions<br />
that will eventually turn the Net into a restricted<br />
and somewhat proprietary network, with much of<br />
its content restricted or blocked. Only a diligent few<br />
will actually have access to the restricted data, and<br />
in some parts of the world even trying to view the<br />
restricted information on the Net will be a crime.<br />
It’s already a crime to post intellectual discussions<br />
about copy-protection schemes that are protected<br />
by the DMCA. If the American public tolerates<br />
that sort of onerous restriction, then it will<br />
tolerate anything.<br />
Filtering and blacklists now common. Most<br />
U.S. government agencies now use fi ltering<br />
mechanisms to keep their own computers<br />
from accessing blacklisted Web sites. Third<br />
parties maintain these blacklists, and they put whatever<br />
they want on the lists. For example, my blog was<br />
blacklisted for a while, with no explanation.<br />
Most companies go much further and carefully<br />
monitor all network traffi c. They can then pinpoint<br />
the use of streaming media and other verboten uses<br />
of corporate computers and simply block such usages<br />
and blacklist the sites involved.<br />
Even e-mail is lost in the shuffl e. The New York<br />
Times has a system in place that prevents certain<br />
press releases from getting to the reporters.<br />
Blame spam and porn. Spam, porn, and other<br />
forms of questionable content are the reasons for fi ltering<br />
and blacklisting. But increasingly, content that<br />
mentions birth control or evolution is blocked. Nazi<br />
memorabilia sales and hate sites are also banned. It<br />
is folly to think that any government, no matter how<br />
progressive, won’t be tempted to choke off certain<br />
content of which it does not approve.<br />
This sort of intervention becomes ever easier<br />
with the consolidation of the Internet. It’s all headed<br />
to AT&T and Comcast. AT&T has already sold<br />
the public down the river by turning over phone<br />
records to the government without blinking an eye.<br />
Ask it to fi lter Google results? No problemo!<br />
Is there anything the public can do about this?<br />
Yes—enjoy the Golden Age, while you can. �<br />
Illustration by Zohar Lazar