Artemisia vulgaris (mugwort)
Identity
- Preferred Scientific Name
- Artemisia vulgaris L.
- Preferred Common Name
- mugwort
- Other Scientific Names
- Artemisia indica Willd.
- Artemisia selengensis Turcz. ex Besser
- Artemisia verlotorum Lamotte
- Artemisia vulgaris var. coarctata Forselles ex Besser
- International Common Names
- Englishcommon mugwort
- Spanishaltamisaartemisa vulgarartemisiahierba de San Juan
- Frencharmoise communeherbe de St. Jean
- Chinesehao-shu, ai ye
- Portugueseartemísiaerva-de-fogolosna
- Local Common Names
- Finlandpujo
- GermanyGemeiner Beifuss
- Italyassenzio selvatico
- NetherlandsBijvoetsingtjansbrod
- Swedengraabo
- UK/England and Walesfelon herbSt. John's plantwild wormwood
- EPPO code
- ARTVU (Artemisia vulgaris)
Pictures
Distribution
Host Plants and Other Plants Affected
Host | Host status | References |
---|---|---|
Corylus avellana (hazel) | Unknown | Sokmen et al. (2005) |
Triticum aestivum (wheat) | Unknown | Shah et al. (2014) Fazal and Muhammad (2015) Kämpf et al. (2016) |
Zea mays (maize) | Unknown | Kurniadie and Umiyati (2013) |
Prevention and Control
Biological Control
A possible candidate for the biological control of A. vulgaris is the stem-boring tephritid Oxyna parietina, according to studies undertaken in Germany (Groppe, 1990).
Chemical Control
Glyphosate is particularly valued in nurseries for the control of A. vulgaris. Because of its foliar action and rapid breakdown in the soil, glyphosate is valuable for both pre- and post-planting treatments (Robinson et al., 1985). Repeated applications of 2,4-D + dichlorprop almost eliminated A. vulgaris, whereas 2,4-D + mecoprop + dicamba reduced populations to 0.7-1.7% of pre-treatment levels (Bing, 1985). Picloram is also widely used against A. vulgaris (McIntyre, 1985).In Turkish hazelnut plantations on the eastern coast of the Black Sea, application of diclorprop, glyphosate or fosamine gave 50-95, 70-80 and 30-90% control of A. vulgaris, repectively, whereas application of 2,4-D did not give adequate control (30-50%). The greatest sensitivity to fosamine or to the other herbicides was recorded at shoot lengths of 1-10 and 15-25 cm (Guncan, 1985).
Impact
A. vulgaris is an important weed of hazelnut production in Turkey (Guncan, 1985). It is suspected of causing death of dairy cattle due to alkaloid poisoning (Murdiati and Stoltz, 1987). The presence of the weed in cropping systems can lead to degradation of harvested seed purity (Ciba-Geigy, 1968).
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Copyright © CABI. CABI is a registered EU trademark. This article is published under a Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
History
Published online: 16 November 2021
Language
English
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